【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示:每空不超过三个单词)
You have【1】(probable) never heard of Amy Hayes,【2】she is a most unusual woman. She never throws away things we【3】(need) any more. She has always thought about how these things can【4】(put) to good use. She thinks that nothing is a waste. The windows and doors of her house come from old buildings around her town【5】were pulled down. The top of【6】is an old boat【7】(turn) upside down. And the gate is made【8】rocks and old glass bottles. Amy isn’t the only one who is【9】(recycle). Jessica Wong uses old clothes to make bags. She【10】(do) this for a few years. Her bags are cute and useful.
【答案】
【1】probably
【2】but
【3】don't need
【4】be put
【5】that/which
【6】it/the house/her house
【7】turned
【8】of
【9】recycling
【10】has been doing
【解析】
文章讲述了Amy Hayes废物利用的故事。
【1】句意:你可能从没听说过艾米·海耶斯。
考查副词。分析句意,你可能从来没有听说过Amy Hayes,此处表示“可能”,副词通常修饰动词heard,所以用提示词的副词形式。故填probably。
【2】句意:但是她是个最不寻常的女人。
考查连词。根据语境"but she is a most unusual woman"但她是最不寻常的女人,本句与前一句是转折关系,but但是,故填but。
【3】句意:她再也不会扔掉我们需要的东西了。
考查动词。分析句意,结合句中any more,此处用not…any more不再,need实义动词,否定句用don't,故填don't need。
【4】句意:她一直在思考如何把这些东西好好利用。
考查动词。根据语境"She has always thought about how these things can be put to good use"她一直在思考如何把这些东西好好利用,根据主语things跟put是被动关系,此句是含有情态动词can的被动语态,故填be put。
【5】句意:她房子的窗和门来自被推到的城镇周围的旧建筑。
考查代词。根据语境,这是定语从句结构,先行词是old buildings,were pulled down的前面少主语,所以引导词用which或that,故填that/which。
【6】句意:房子的顶端是一只翻过来的旧船。
考查代词。根据上句可知是她的房子,可以用代词it,也可以用房子或者她的房子。故填it/the house/her house。
【7】句意:房子的顶端是一只翻过来的旧船。
考查动词。分析句子结构,这里用过去分词作定语,故填turned。
【8】句意:大门是由岩石和旧玻璃瓶制成的。
考查介词。分析句意,此处表示“由……做成”,根据be made of由……做成(看出材料),故填of。
【9】句意:艾米并不是唯一做回收利用的人。
考查动词。分析句子结构,根据is可知是现在进行时,故填recycling。
【10】句意:她这样做已经有几年了。
考查动词。根据for a few years和上句艾米并不是唯一做回收利用的人,可知用现在完成进行时态,表示动作持续到现在,并将继续持续下去,故填has been doing。
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As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.
In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
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Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.
The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books— War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.
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【1】Which is the correct order of the following events?
① Tolstoy served in the army. ② Tolstoy got married.
③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace. ④ Tolstoy opened a school.
⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
A.①⑤③②④B.⑤①③②④C.⑤④①③②D.①⑤④②③
【2】Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?
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【3】Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were ________.
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【4】According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy?
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【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.B.Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.
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【4】What did Sir Henry and I think the statues at the mine entrance might represent?
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【5】Where did Gagool tell the travelers that the tunnel at the end of the big cave led to?
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【1】Why are there more traffic accidents during the holidays?
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【4】Which one is correct according to the passage?
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【5】Where can you read the passage?
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