Useful Information in Australia
Useful Numbers
All the telephone numbers are useful and free.
。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)—000 Telephone information—12455
。Medical(医学的) Care—1300369359 Taxi—1800421113
Surfing the Internet
With so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, it’s easy to surf the Internet in Australia.
Also it’s very cheap for you to surf the Internet.
。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.
。Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.
Post Service
All post offices around the country offer post services(服务) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.
。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.
。It costs 50 cents to send a standard（标准的） letter in Australia.
Public Holidays
On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.
。New Year’s Day—1st January
。Australia Day—26th January
。Christmas Day—25th December
【小题1】If there is a fire, you can call________ in Australia.
| A．1300369359 | B．180042113 | C．000 | D．12455 |
| A．At 8:30 on Tuesday. | B．At 9:30 on Sunday. |
| C．At 8:30 on Saturday. | D．At 9:30 on Monday. |
| A．Go to an Internet tearoom. | B．Send a letter to his son. |
| C．Call 1300369359. | D．Go to a hospital. |
| A．Public libraries. | B．Shops. | C．Banks. | D．Post offices. |
| A．Surfing the Internet is cheap in Australia. |
| B．It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter. |
| C．Australians go to work on 26th January. |
| D．Australians don't go shopping on public holidays. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
解析试题分析：本文介绍了在澳大利亚一些有用的信息和有用的号码。首先是全国有用的和免费的电话号码；接下来是网络的应用地点介绍；邮局服务方面的说明，邮局工作的时间和收费标准；最后介绍了公共假期的时间。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题：如果这有一场火灾，在澳大利亚你能拨打哪个号码？分析原文：Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救护车)—000 句意：火警/警察/救护车-000 .明确答案为第三项。故选C
【小题2】细节理解题。问题：在澳大利亚，哪一个时间你去邮局邮寄信件的最佳时间？分析原文： Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.句意：邮局的营业时间从周一到周五的上午9点到下午5点。结合选项中的时间，星期六与星期日不符，星期二的时间不在营业范围之内。因此正确的时间为星期一的九点半。故选 D
【小题3】细节理解题。问题：格林先生一个人居住在澳大利亚，并且他的身体不好。他需要一名护士照顾他。他应该怎么做？分析原文：Medical(医学的) Care—1300369359.句意：医学的保健- 1300369359.格林先生可以求助医学保健的帮助。故选C
【小题4】细节理解题。问题：下列哪个单位是在假期开放的？分析原文：Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.句意：公立图书馆提供免费上网在每一天，包括公共假日。故选A
【小题5】细节理解题。问题：根据短文哪一项是错误的？分析原文：On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices. Australia Day—26th January 句意：在澳大利亚的公共假期，所有的店铺都关门了, 包括银行和邮局。国庆日是一月二十六日。故选C
考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Accident Report Form
| Accident | A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. |
| Weather conditions | There was a heavy rain. |
| Date of call | December 3, 2006 |
| Time of call | 9:30 p.m. |
| Name of caller | Mrs. Green |
| Place | Zhongshan Road, Nanjing |
| Conditions of victims (受害人) | Mr. Green hurt his head. |
| Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. | |
| Their daughter felt frightened. | |
| Action | Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m. |
| A．At 9:30 a.m. | B．At 9:30 p.m. |
| C．At 9:40 p.m. | D．At 9:45 p.m. |
| A．One. | B．Two. |
| C．Three. | D．Four. |
| A．Mrs. Green’s. | B．Their daughter’s. |
| C．Mr. Green’s. | D．Their friend’s. |
| A．It was sunny. | B．It was snowy. |
| C．It was cloudy. | D．It was rainy. |
| A．The car crashed into a wall. |
| B．Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital. |
| C．The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing. |
| D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
BBC News on TV, radio and online often brings you stories from across the world. Today we can hear “Life in China”. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.
Wu Peng, Anhui  | I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children in China, I live with my grandparents now. My parents went to work in Shanghai several years ago. They call me twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care. |
Cindy, Shenzhen | I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which was against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think she did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. |
Mike, Shanghai  | These days, we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say no to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to finish the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. |
| A．By writing letters. | B．On the telephone. |
| C．On the Internet. | D．By sending text messages. |
| A．Cindy. | B．Mike. | C．Wu Peng. | D．The kid’s mother |
| A．Care about left-behind children | B．Obey the rules in public. |
| C．Improve their public manners | D．Stop wasting |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:?
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.
Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)
|
Diagram (3): Different programs people like.
| A．7—16 | B．17—30 | C．31—55 | D．over 56 |
| A．the hours people spend | B．the number of people |
| C．the number of books | D．the days people spend |
| A．About 20%. | B．About 40%. |
| C．Over 60%. | D．More than 80%. |
| A．The fewest people like watching music programs. |
| B．Sports are the most people’s favorite programs. |
| C．People seldom go to the library on weekdays. |
| D．Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.? |
| A．what people do every day | B．people’s different habits? |
| C．people’s different lifestyles | D．how people spend their free time |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
China Science and Technology Museum was opened to the public in September 1988. But the second project was completed in May 2000. Its main task is to spread knowledge of science and technology among the public.
The activities of China Science and Technology Museum include popular science exhibitions, Astro-vision film shows, training education programs and experiment exhibition programs. The museum has an area of 40,000 square metres, of which 16,000 square metres is for exhibition halls.
The Astro-vision Theatre is one of the museum’s major attractions and also one of the largest Astro-vision theatres in the world. It makes visitors feel they are in actual events rather than see a film. Many great science activities are often held at the museum, and the museum wants to be an important window to the world.
【小题1】What can you see in the museum?
| A．Training education programs and nature animals. |
| B．Science exhibitions and experiment exhibitions. |
| C．Astro-vision film shows and modern film shows. |
| D．Ancient science exhibitions. |
| A．twenty years ago | B．September, 1988 | C．May, 2000 | D．May, 2005 |
| A．The Astro-vision Theatre. | B．Science Hall. |
| C．Experiment Exhibition. | D．Education Programs. |
| A．in true life | B．seeing a good film |
| C．in actual events | D．traveling in the sky |
| A．It’s a national museum of science and technology. |
| B．It’s a window of Chinese new science and technology to the world. |
| C．Exhibition halls of the museum have an area of 40,000 square metres. |
| D．The museum has a large Astro-vision theatre. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
| Life in China Every day, News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across China. Have you got a story about life in China? If you do, please put your story here. |
 Since the winter last year, the haze(雾霾) has happened a lot of times. It has done great harm(伤害) to our daily life. More and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze. Many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights have to be put off just because of the haze weather. On Oct.30, 2013, in 16-car chain collision (连环相撞) on the highway in Tangshan, many people were hurt and some even died. Beijing International Airport canceled or put off nearly 76 flights on Oct.6, 2013 as the result of the weather. (Wu Hai, Shantou) |
It’s reported that 293 pedestrians(行人)die of traffic accidents every day in China. I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident. Early last Thursday morning, I was walking on my way to school as usual. A little boy ran past me. He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn’t notice a speeding car came round the corner. I was scared and shouted to him to stop, but it was too late. The boy was knocked down by the car. I hurried to the boy, crying for help. The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived. Later, I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood.(Li Lan, Guangzhou) |
| Main ideas of the two stories | The first story is about air pollution, the second one is about 【小题1】____. |
| Harm that the haze does to our daily life | It may cause 【小题2】__and traffic accidents. Many flights have to 【小题3】___. |
| The number that pedestrians die of traffic accident every day | 【小题4】____ |
| The reason why the little boy died | He【小题5】__ and was hit by a speeding car. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Wu Juping is just a saleswoman. However, on July 2, 2011, she bravely caught a falling child and has been praised as the most beautiful mother in China. The child fell from the 10th floor of a building into Wu’s arms.
The child is two years old, who named Niu Niu. Niu Niu climbed up to the window looking for her grandma. When a neighbor living one floor saw the little girl falling, he held out a ladder(梯子) to catch her. The ladder, however, was too short to reach the girl. At this dangerous moment, Wu, who was just walking near the building, rushed to the spot and caught her successfully before she hit the ground.
The girl fell into coma(昏迷), and Wu was also injured seriously in her left arm. On July8, Niu Niu, who was able to move her fingers, feet and eyes, was out of dangerous condition and Wu’s arm is recovering well now.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。（每题2分，满分10分）
【小题1】 What does Wu Juping do?
【小题2】 When did Wu Juping save the child?
【小题3】 Why did the child fall from the 10th floor of the building?
【小题4】 What did the neighbor do when he saw the girl falling?
【小题5】 Was the girl out of dangerous condition in the end?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) is considered by most people one of the highest international honors a person can receive. As you know, the prizes were started by a Swede(瑞典人) called Alfred Nobel. He was born in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden. Alfred Nobel was a great scientist. He made two important inventions, and so he became very rich. Although he was rich, Nobel was not a happy man. He never married or had children. Also, he was a sick man during his large part of life. When he died at the age of 63, he left a fund(资金) of $9,000,000. The money was to be used in giving prizes to those who made great achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine and literature(文学), and for world peace.
The first Nobel Prizes were given on December 10, 1901, five years after Nobel’s death. Since then many famous people from all over the world have been given Nobel Prizes for their achievements.
Each prize has three parts. The first part is a gold medal. Second, a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma saying that he has been given the prize. The third part of the prize is a large amount of money-about $40,000.
Often a prize is given to just one person, but not always. Sometimes a prize is shared. It may be given to two or more people who have worked together. It is also sometimes true that a prize is not given at all if there is no great achievement. In 1972, for example, no Nobel Peace Prize was given.
【小题1】When was Alfred Nobel born?
| A．In 1938. | B．In 1833. | C．In 1896. | D．In 1906. |
| A．He was a rich, happy and lucky man. |
| B．He was a poor, unhappy and unlucky man. |
| C．He was a rich, but unhappy and unlucky man. |
| D．He was a poor, but happy and lucky man. |
| A．to his wife | B．to his children |
| C．for helping the poor people in Sweden | D．for setting five prizes |
| A．certificate(证书) | B．letter | C．ticket | D．card |
| A．Not always one person. | B．Two persons. |
| C．Only one person. | D．Three persons. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
More than 50 music students of New Milford High School in New Jersey, US, got a letter from their headmaster. The letter said that the music department of the school was in big trouble. The students had to pass a test, or the department(系) would be shut down.
On a Saturday, two officials greeted the nervous students. They asked the students to play a piece by Richard Strauss. But they had to sing the words to the music – German words!
Other tasks were also difficult. One student had to sing Mary had a Little Lamb, a children’s song, in an operatic (歌剧的) voice.
After three hours of testing, students waited for the results. They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra (管弦乐团). The judges(裁判员) gave them only a passing grade.
The worried New Milford students started to realize they had no chance. “I thought it was over,” said Bryan Olsen-Santana, a junior. “The person next to me was crying. I felt bad for her. I felt bad for myself, too, because music is everything to me.”
But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic (戏剧性的): “Someone’s played a joke on you!”
What was going on?
The test was part of a reality TV show (电视真人秀) called “Schooled”. The students’ parents, the school and a TV network had made it together.
Everything was fake. The two “officials” were really comedians (喜剧演员). The “students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra” were from another school. There were hidden cameras. The students’ parents were hiding as they watched.
As a reward for putting up with the joke, the students got gifts: MP3 players, digital cameras and school supplies. They were all from the show’s sponsor (赞助商).【小题1】What is the letter about?
| A．The headmaster would come back next term. |
| B．The school didn’t have money to run. |
| C．The music department was in big trouble. |
| D．The students had to give up music. |
【小题2】The students were nervous before the test, because _____.| A．they were not good at music |
| B．the judges were very strict |
| C．they thought they couldn’t pass |
| D．it would decide the future of the music department |
【小题3】According to Olsen-Santana, we learn that _____.| A．their school failed the test |
| B．he likes music very much |
| C．the test was just a joke |
| D．the girl next to him was sorry for herself |
【小题4】What does the underlined word “fake” mean in the passage?| A．顺利的 | B．假扮的 |
| C．受欢迎的 | D．便捷的 |
【小题5】The students didn’t get _____ as gifts.| A．money | B．MP3 players |
| C．digital cameras | D．school supplies |
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