【题目】任务型阅读。阅读短文, 并按要求完成第66~70小题。
On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It_is_the_largest_and_best_ship_China_has_ever_built.
The new ship is China's second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. China's first carrier is called Liaoning, which bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013.It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years.
An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world.
But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000 tons of steel! It also uses complex(复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build.
Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.
66和67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【1】To build an aircraft carrier needs________ and ______ besides money, steel and quite a long time.
【2】The size of the new aircraft carrier of China is __________________.
【3】Today, our motherland has the ability to build our own aircraft carrier. What do you think of it?
________________________________
【4】____________________________________________
【5】________________________________________ 。
【答案】
【1】other special materialscomplex technologies
【2】about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.
【3】Our motherland has become stronger and more powerful than before.I am very proud of our motherland.
【4】China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.
【5】它是中国迄今建造的最大最好的舰船。
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要讲述了2017年4月26日,中国第一艘航空母舰辽宁舰在大连试航的情况。这是迄今为止中国建造的一艘最大最好的舰船,文中介绍了其大小、功能,以及中国在世界中的实力等。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中的句子It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials.以及It also uses complex(复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons.可知,建造航母需要花费很多钱,需要大量的钢材和其它特殊材料;它还使用综合的技术、包括雷达、电子、机械和武器;故答案填(1). other special materials (2). complex technologies
【2】细节理解题。根据文中的句子It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.可知,新航空母舰大约315米长,75米宽,比三个足球场大一点;故答案填about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.
【3】理解回答问题。根据文中的句子China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.中国将会成为继美国、俄罗斯、英国、法国、意大利和西班牙之后第七个能够独自建造航空母舰的国家,由此可以得出答案为:Our motherland has become stronger and more powerful than before.I am very proud of our motherland.
【4】主题句概括题。通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要讲述了2017年4月26日,中国第一艘航空母舰辽宁舰在大连试航的情况。这是迄今为止中国建造的一艘最大最好的舰船,文中介绍了其大小、功能,以及中国在世界中的实力等。所以文中的句子China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.可以概括全文,故答案为:China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.
【5】翻译题,要求把句子“It is the largest and best ship China has ever built.”翻译成汉语。It is the largest and best这是形容词的最高级,意思是“最大最好的”;China has ever built这是定语从句,修饰先行词ship“船、舰”,意思是“迄今为止中国建造的一艘舰船”;故答案为:它是中国迄今建造的最大最好的舰船。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】______ are good friends.
A. Lily, you and I B. You, Lily and I
C. I, you and Lily D. You, I and Lily
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Usually soft colors make people .
A. relaxing B. relaxed
C. exciting D. interesting
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】The chart shows the challenges people face when they settle in a new country and how the challenges vary according to people's ages.
The most challenging part for young people aged 18 to 34 is making new friends,a problem experienced by 46% of the people in this age group. However,only 36% of 35~54-year-old people find it hard to make friends,and even fewer people over 55(23%) have this problem.
55% of the people in the oldest age group find learning the local language is the biggest obstacle(障碍) when settling. In comparison,the youngest age group finds that easier,and the percentage of young people who have problems learning the local language is much lower,only 24%.
In contrast to their language-learning difficulties,only 22% of the people in the oldest age group have trouble finding accommodation(住所).However,this is a significant problem for the other two age groups.
In general,all age groups experience the same problems to some extent,but people over the age of 55 report that they face fewer challenges settling in a new country than the younger respondents(调查对象).
Percentage of Challenges
【1】How many kinds of challenges are mentioned in the chart?
________________________________________________________________________
【2】What is the biggest challenge for the people aged 18 to 34?
________________________________________________________________________
【3】What's the percentage of the people aged 35 to 54 who have problems learning the local language?
_________________________________________________________________________
【4】Which age group faces the fewest challenges according to the chart?
__________________________________________________________________________
【5】What do you think is the most challenging thing for you to live in another country?
___________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】--- Is your name Andy? ---Yes, ______ .
A. he is B. it is C. she is D. it’s
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
Autumn de Forest is an American painter. She was born on December 27, 2001.Her father is a musician and he plays the drums very well. Her mother was an actress and model. |
Autumn de Forest has been painting since she was five, and she is really good at it. She has become one of Park West Gallery's topselling artists. With her work being sold for as much as $ 25, 000, Autumn was even called “an artistic talent” and a “child prodigy” in a special program produced by The Discovery Channel. Now you can see her in many TV shows. Autumn also loves helping others. She often teaches children to paint in her free time. Autumn doesn't go to school and she studies at home. She works very hard because she wants to go to Yale University. |
A 17yearold girl, with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works, won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Conference (中国诗词大会). Wu Yishu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference. “I get feelings from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me, I pay little attention to the competition result, but I love poetry,” Wu said. In the final of the competition, all the competitors were asked to recite poem by looking at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character jiu. Wu did quite well. |
【1】Autumn de Forest is especially good at ________.
A. selling B. teaching C. acting D. painting
【2】How long has Autumn de Forest painted?
A. About 5 years. B. About 16 years.
C. About 13 years. D. About 17 years.
【3】What is Wu Yishu?
A. A painter. B. A student. C. An actress. D. A model.
【4】Why could Wu Yishu win the competition?
A. Because she paid little attention to the result.
B. Because she recited the most poems.
C. Because she looked at sand pictures carefully.
D. Because of her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.
【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Wu Yishu doesn't care much about her competition result.
B. Autumn de Forest never goes to school but studies at home.
C. Autumn de Forest is the same age as Wu Yishu.
D. Wu Yishu did very well in the final of the competition.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】—________can I get the book if I order it today?
—In a week.
A.How soon
B.How long
C.How much
D.How many
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
A company says it has completed the first 3D-printed home recently. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival.
The building company has developed large 3D- printers that build homes with mortar, a hard and strong
material. It uses robotics, computer programs and advanced materials to make houses.
Jason Ballard is the company's chief engineer. "So I'm standing in front of the first 3D-printed home in America. This house was actually printed in high winds, blowing dust and rain." It is important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions, such as weather disasters. The goal is to print homes in developing countries. So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next.
Ballard imagines that someday, many 3D-printers will operate around the world to make homes. "It's actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house," he said. "We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house, and completed it in about 48 hours of print time."
The company developed this technology not to make money but to help provide a quick, cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most. There are about a billion people that don't have one of life's most basic human needs, and that's safe shelter.
Ballard says his company already works on housing needs with poor families in different areas. But he says that to really make a difference, the program will need to be greatly improved. He added that since the 3D-printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding, a whole community could be built in just a few months. He believes over time, people can get the new home below $4,000 with the help of 3D-printers.
【1】What kind of building material can be used in 3-D printing according to the passage?
A. light but strong B. light and soft.
C. strong but expensive D. hard and strong.
【2】What is the meaning of the underlined word property in Paragraph 3?
A. land for farming B. land for building houses
C. land for raising animals D. land for running companies
【3】It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed.
A. 12 B. 24 C. 36 D. 48
【4】What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Future of 3D-printing B. The History of 3D-printing
C. The New Use of 3D-printing D. The Instructions of 3D-printing
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).
London Eye,England
With a height of about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride,people can get a view of London Tower.Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller US
It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye,China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.
Roue decision Paris France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
【1】There are cars in London Eye.
A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135
【2】The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in .
A.Paris B.Tianjin C.Las Vegas D.London
【3】High Roller is meters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108
【4】 is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A.London Eye B.High Roller C.Tianjin Eye D.Roue de Paris
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment
B.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.
C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.
D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com