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【题目】 Chantek was a special orangutan (红毛大猩猩). In 1979, when Chantek was 9 months old, a scientist (科学家) called Lyn Miles took him to the University of Tennessee (田纳西大学) in the USA. She wanted to teach Chantek like teaching a human child. She and some other scientists taught him sign language (手语). Chantek learned at least 150 words in American sign language. They also taught him other human skills like using a bathroom and cleaning his room.

Chantek stayed at the university for 8 years. He sometimes even walked to classes with students. But in 1986, Chantek ran away from his place and scared a student. The student cried in fear and said that Chantek wanted to hurt her. So people had to send him to an animal center. He spent 11 years there, living in a cage and becoming fat and unhappy.

In 1997, Chantek moved into Zoo Atlanta. There, he could finally go outside and jump from tree to tree. The zoo said Chantek often used sign language to “talk” with his caretakers (看护员). But he was too shy to do it with visitors.

Lyn Miles often visited Chantek in the zoo. She said that Chantek still saw himself as half human, and he called the other orangutans in the zoo “orange dogs”.

On August 7, 2017, Chantek died in the zoo at the age of 39.

1Chantek is ________.

A.a scientistB.an orange dogC.a special orangutanD.a human child

2The underlined word “scared” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.left...aloneB.kept...safeC.called...backD.made ... afraid

3Chantek lived in Zoo Atlanta for ________ years.

A.8B.11C.20D.39

4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Chantek is still alive now.

B.Chantek was fat and unhappy in the animal center.

C.Chantek learned sign language and human skills from scientists.

D.Chantek couldn’t use sign language to “talk” with visitors because he was too shy.

5The passage is mainly about ________.

A.how to teach orangutansB.a scientist called Lyn Miles

C.the story of ChantekD.different places in the USA

【答案】

1C

2D

3C

4A

5C

【解析】

本文讲述了一个特殊的红毛大猩猩的故事。

1细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句“Chantek was a special orangutan (红毛大猩猩).”可知,Chantek is a special orangutan.故选C

2词句猜测题。根据文中的“The student cried in fear and said that Chantek wanted to hurt her.”,可知学生是害怕红毛大猩猩的。可猜测是吓到了学生。故选D

3推理判断题。根据“In 1997, Chantek moved into Zoo Atlanta.”以及“On August 7, 2017, Chantek died in the zoo at the age of 39.”,可知Chantek待在Zoo Atlanta的时间为20年。故选C

4细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句,可知Chantek已经死了。选项A和原文不符。故选A

5主旨归纳题。本文讲述的都是有关Chantek的故事。故选C

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