【题目】第一节: 短文填空(共10小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空一词, 每词限用一次。
difficult decision feel help open satisfy see somewhere kind we
When we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. But the fact is that we can see homeless people【1】 . For example, how many of us would expect 【2】 people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?
Kurt Muller and his wife (妻子) Rita had spent years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany. They often stayed at home, made sandwiches, set a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. “I got such a strong【3】 when I saw thankful and happy smiles (微笑) on their faces.” said Kurt.
The Mullers soon found that food and clothing weren’t enough. “What these people also need is warmth and caring.” said Rita. The Mullers 【4】 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 【5】 to the homeless.
They were soon running out of all their time and money, so Kurt had to visit food and clothing factories to ask for help. Many factories were moved (感动) by their 【6】 and spirit, they gave them enough food and clothing.
Kurt and Rita get nothing for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for 【7】 their children. The love we get on the streets is the best thing for 【8】 .” Though Rita and Kurt meet many 【9】 and often get tired, they say they will go on with the work because they like the 【10】 of having made a difference in the world.
【答案】
【1】anywhere
【2】to see
【3】satisfaction
【4】decided
【5】open
【6】kindness
【7】helping
【8】ourselves
【9】difficulties
【10】feeling
【解析】当我们谈论到“无家可归”时,就会想到发展中国家,但是,就像德国这么发达的国家,在大街上也随处可以看到无家可归的人。一对有爱心的德国夫妇放弃外出度假的机会,为那些无家可归的人做饭,提供住宿。后来花完了自己的积蓄,他们还向公司求助,让更多的人关注那些无家可归的人。让这个时间多一份爱心,少一份痛苦。
【1】由此处but“但是”转折关系可知此处为“事实上我们能到处看到无家可归的人”。everywhere到处。
【2】句意:我们有多少人会希望看到一个像德国这么富有的国家也有人住在大街上。expect动词,期待,后接动词不定式作宾语。应填:to see.
【3】结合上文:为那些无家可归的人做饭,提供住宿。可知此处为:当我看到他们脸上的感激开心的笑脸我得到强烈的满足感。此处需填名词feeling“感情”作宾语。
【4】句意:Mullers夫妇决定把电话给给那些街上的人,并告诉他们随时给他打电话。decide决定。由语境可知需用过去式。应填decided.
【5】由上文“Mullers夫妇决定把电话给给那些街上的人”可知此处为:确保家里随时有人接电话对那些无家可归的人是开放的。应填:open.
【6】句意:许多工厂被他们的好心和精神感动了。此处应填名词kindness“好心,善意的事”作介词宾语。
【7】句意:父母不应该期待从帮助这些人中得到钱。from为介词需用动名词作宾语。应填:helping.
【8】句意:我们在街上得到的爱就为了我们自己得到最好的东西。此处需用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。
【9】句意:尽管Rita和Kurt常常会感到累遇到很多困难,但是他们说他们将继续工作下去,因为他们喜欢能够在世界上发挥一定作用的感觉。应填名词difficulties“困难”作宾语。
【10】句意:尽管Rita和Kurt常常会感到累遇到很多困难,但是他们说他们将继续工作下去,因为他们喜欢能够在世界上发挥一定作用的感觉。应填名词feeling“感觉”作宾语。
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