阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.1.In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 2.When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3.To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.
4. Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the government. 5.
A. He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables.
B. However, he wasn' t the first person to think of the idea.
C. Unfortunately, only a few people attended this talk.
D. He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor.
E. He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D 【解析】试题人们大多数人都认为电话是由亚历山大•格雷厄姆•贝尔发明的。然而,他不是第一个想到这个想法的人。事实上,一个名叫安东尼奥·梅乌奇的意大利人在几年前被正式承认为发明电话的人,本文介绍了其发明电话的过程。 1.根据上下文之间的关系可知,此处含义上表示转择 “However, he wasn' t the first ...科目:初中英语 来源:江苏省牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Good manners 单元测试卷 题型:单选题
(题文)He had to speak in aloud because of the of the party in the next room.
A. noise; noise B. voice; sound C. voice; noise D. sound; voice
C 【解析】句意:他不得不用大声说,因为隔壁房间的晚会的噪音。根据voice声音,通常指人的声音或者比较悦耳的声音;sound声音,泛指各种声音;noise噪音;根据He had to speak可知用voice;根据aloud 和the party可知是噪音;故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:中考英语典型例题解析-动词 题型:单选题
—What a nice bike! Is it new?—No. I have _________ it for 2 years.
A. had B. sold C. borrowed D. bought
A 【解析】 本题考查完成时态中的延续性动词的使用。本题的含义为多么漂亮的自行车啊!它是新的吗?不,我已经买了2年了。表示时间长度不能用短暂动词,sold,borrowed和bought都是短暂动词,had为持续动词,符合题意,故本题选A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:河北省2018年中考英语试卷 题型:单选题
Can you help me ________ the pen? It’s under the chair.
A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up
C 【解析】句意:你能帮助我捡起这个钢笔吗?它在你椅子下面。考查动词短语辨析题。A. ask for请求…;B. look for寻找;C. pick up捡起;D. put up张贴。根据句意语境,可知pick up“捡起”符合语境,故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:人教八年级下期末专项复习Unit10单词,语法填空,选词填空,阅读表达 题型:单词填空
mostly; taken; homeland; abroad; lived; appear;
search; someday; died
Do you have any family members or friends who live 1.? Now many people come to China to look for the roots of their families. They 2. come from the USA, Canada, England and Germany. Mrs. Sun is a Chinese woman, and she has3. abroad for fifty years. Her father is a Chinese farmer. He 4. when Mrs. Sun was only seven years old. She was 5. by her uncle to America and has lived abroad ever since. She is a famous singer now in America. Every time she appears in public, thousands of her fans never miss the chance to see her. She is also a poet and a lot of people are deeply moved by her poems. She often says she is in 6. of her ancestors’ roots. She has never forgotten her7.. She hopes that she will be able to go back to her hometown someday, and she will go to her father’s grave.
1.abroad 2.mostly 3.lived 4.died 5.taken 6.search 7.homeland 【解析】试题这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了在美国生活了五十年的孙夫人在成为美国著名歌唱家后,思念祖国和家乡,要回中国寻根的故事。 1.句意:你有家人或朋友住在国外吗?abroad在海外,live动词,需用副词修饰;live abroa...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:广东省广州市2018年中考英语试卷 题型:完型填空
Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the _________for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. _______, Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very _______. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and __________our response.”
Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be ________the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another _________. This time it said that she got the job.
Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview---a_________to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the_________text, but only Jackie's reply_________ the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an_________person, so the company offered her the job.
1.A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan
2.A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately
3.A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple
4.A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of
5.A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown
6.A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message
7.A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson
8.A. same B. other C. second D. whole
9.A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised
10.A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 【解析】试题大学毕业前,Jackie开始找工作。她瞄准了一家著名的公司,但这样的工作的竞争非常激烈。在面试的过程中,Jackie展示了其礼貌的品质,所以公司给了她这份工作。 1.句意:她瞄准了一家著名的公司,但这样的工作的竞争非常激烈。A. exam名...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2017人教版英语八年级下册期末单选练习题 题型:单选题
—How long have they worked in the zoo?
—________.
A. In five years B. For five years
C. Since five years D. Five years ago
B 【解析】句意:——他们在动物园工作多长时间了?——5年了。In five years 5年后,通常用于将来时态;For five years 5年,指做某事用了5年,通常用于现在完成时态;since后接时间点;Five years ago 5年前,用于过去时态;故选B查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2017人教版英语八年级下册期末单选练习题 题型:单选题
—What do you ________ most?
—I'm afraid of snakes very much.
A. like B. argue C. fear D. beat
C 【解析】句意:——你最害怕什么?——我非常害怕蛇。A. like 喜欢; B. argue争吵; C. fear害怕; D. beat打败;根据I'm afraid of snakes very much.可知是害怕;故选C查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2017人教版英语八年级下册期末单选练习题 题型:单选题
—Did they go to the park yesterday?
—No,they stayed at home ________ going out.
A. instead of B. remind of
C. depend on D. in order to
A 【解析】句意:——昨天他们去公园了吗?——没有,他们呆在家里而不是出去。A. instead of 而不是; B. remind of 使想起; C. depend on 依据; D. in order to为了;根据Did they go to the park yesterday?和No,they stayed at home ________ going out.可知是而不是;故选...查看答案和解析>>
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