【题目】 It was a cold autumn morning a few years ago, I was______along the mountain roads slowly.
It seemed like all of the______had changed overnight. The yellow and golden leaves were sparkling in the sunshine. The few green ones looked even______among those leaves. A part of me felt sad and small in the middle of all of this heaven sent(上天赐予) beauty.
As I was driving, I suddenly saw an old man hurrying along the side of the road.
As soon as he saw me he raised his hand, hoping for a______. I pulled my car over to the side of the road. I______the door and the old man got in with a smile. He wanted to go to the local post office_______missed the bus. As I drove along we laughed and talked about what a beautiful day it was. Then just as I pulled over to drop him off he turned to me and said:"Thank you. You were heaven sent."
I______with a smile on my face and a light in my heart. I wasn't sure if I had been “heaven sent" for him but he certainly had been “heaven sent” for me. He had reminded me that I was also an important part of God 's creation and that I should______taking my place in it.
In God's eyes______of us are small. All of us are heaven sent. We are here to help each other. We are here to share our______and our kindness. We are here to make this world a better and more beautiful place.
【1】A.runningB.drivingC.flyingD.walking
【2】A.leavesB.grapesC.coatsD.fields
【3】A.badB.wellC.worseD.better
【4】A.rideB.suggestionC.mealD.direction
【5】A.lockedB.openedC.repairedD.covered
【6】A.becauseB.ifC.butD.when
【7】A.drove awayB.ran awayC.took awayD.threw away
【8】A.finishB.enjoyC.practiceD.allow
【9】A.everyoneB.anyoneC.no oneD.none
【10】A.moneyB.courageC.successD.love
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在欣赏秋日美景的同时顺便做了个好事,从而感叹生命的真谛:帮助别人的同时也实现了自己的价值。
【1】句意:几年前一个寒冷的秋日早晨,我沿着山路慢慢地开车。
考查动词辨析。A. 跑;B. 开车;C. 飞行;D. 走路。根据下文along the mountain roads slowly慢慢地沿着山路和频繁出现的drive,可知是慢慢地开车,故选B。
【2】句意:好像一夜之间所有的树叶都变了。
考查名词辨析。A. 树叶。B. 葡萄。C. 外套。D. 田地。根据下文The yellow and golden leaves were sparkling in the sunshine.金黄色的树叶在阳光下闪闪发光,可知是树叶都变了,故选A。
【3】句意:那几片绿色的叶子显得更美了。
考查形容词比较级辨析。even甚至,修饰比较级;bad(坏的)是形容词,well(好地)是副词,都可排除。worse更坏的,better更好的;根据上文的描述The yellow and golden leaves were sparking in the sunshine. 金黄色的树叶在阳光下闪闪发光,可知那几片绿色的叶子显得更美,better符合句意,故选D。
【4】句意:他一看见我就举起手来,希望搭个便车。
考查名词辨析。A. 短途旅程;B. 建议;C. 餐;D. 方向。for a ride搭便车,根据下文I pulled my car over to the side of the road. I opened the door and the old man got in with a smile我把车停在路边打开门,老人微笑着进来,可知他想搭个便车,故选A。
【5】句意:我把车停在路边。我打开门,老人微笑着走了进来
考查动词辨析。A. 锁;B. 打开;C. 修理;D. 覆盖。根据下文and the old man got in with a smile老人微笑着上车,可知我打开了车门,故选B。
【6】句意:他想去当地邮局,但错过了公共汽车。
考查连词辨析。A. 因为,表原因;B. 如果,表条件;C. 但是,表转折;D. 当……的时候,表时间。根据句意语境,本句前后是转折关系,需用but连接,可知选C。
【7】句意:我脸上带着微笑,心里面带着喜悦驱车离去。
考查动词短语辨析。A. 开车离开;B. 逃跑;C. 带走;D. 扔掉。根据上文老人的感谢Then just as I pulled over to drop him off he turned to me and said: Thank you. You were heaven sent." 当我把车停在路边准备让他下车时,他转向我说:“谢谢。你是上天派来的”,可知“我”很高兴地开车离去,故选A。
【8】句意:他提醒我,我也是上帝的创造的一个重要组成部分,我应该享受我在其中的位置。
考查动词辨析。A. 完成;B. 享受;C. 练习;D. 允许。根据上文I was also an important part of God 's creation我也是上帝的创造的一个重要组成部分,可知自己应该享受在其中的位置,故选B。
【9】句意:在上帝眼中,我们都不渺小。
考查不定代词辨析。everyone每人,指所有人;anyone任何人用于否定句、疑问句,也用于if或whether之后代替someone;no one没有人;none没有一个,多与of连用表示“都不”。根据下文All of us are heaven sent. We are here to help each other我们都是上天派来的,是来互相帮助的,可知本句是否定句,我们都不渺小,故选D。
【10】句意:我们在这里分享我们的爱和善意。
考查名词辨析。A. 金钱;B. 勇气;C. 成功;D. 爱。and连接并列结构,根据下文and our kindness和善意,可知love符合句意,故选D。
完形填空。主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如小题4,四个选项都是名词,考查名词辨析:
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