阅读表达（阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务）
Birth, marriage and death, they are the greatest events of human life. ① In our life, many events good or bad may happen to us. But there are three days which are usually marked by some kinds of special ceremony（仪式）: the day we are born , the day we get married , and the day we die . These are the three main events in life. We only have a choice in the second on the three: we can only choose to or not to marry. We have no choice in birth and death.
Almost all human beings---②______ the most primitive（原始的）_____ the most civilized（文明的）---are affected by these three events. The only thing that differs in each society is the way these things are celebrated. In fact, all societies（社会） share some common characteristics. Birth is a joyful event. The proud parents receive congratulations and presents from their relatives and friends because of the new-born. Marriage is also a delightful event. The young couple（夫妇） go through a special wedding ceremony; receive presents and set up their new home.
Death causes much sorrow and is marked by a special ceremony and mourning. The dates of all these three things are usually remembered.
1. 将①句译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 在②句的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
__________________ __________________.
3. 回答问题:Why do the proud parents receive congratulations and presents from their relatives and friends?
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。
We don’t choose the day we are born and the day we die.
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 找出或写出文中最能表达短文主题的句子。
____________________________________________________________________________
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
书面表达
和谐，玉润心田；文明，风暖校园。情节和下面所提供的漫画和提示词，以 “Doing our part” (从我做起) 为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括：
1. 简单描述图中人物行为，并简述你的看法；
2. 发表你的校园文明倡议。
提示词：talk loudly; drop litter; save food; get along well with
要求：1. 条理清楚，又表明自己观点的句子；可适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现校名、人名、地名等真实信息。
3. 80——100词。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Doing Our Part
From the picture, we can see that the boy
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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A. be, how B. have, what C. be, what D. have, how
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完形填空（阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）
Dad lost his job after arguing with the boss, and when Christmas came that year, we had no money 1 . On Christmas Eve, Dad took me out into the park. I had a blanket wrapped around me, so I 2 to share it with Dad, but he said no thanks. We 3 at the sky. Those shining stars were one of the 4 treats for people like us who lived out in the wildness. Rich city people, he’d say, live in 5 flats, but their air was so polluted that they 6 not even see the stars.
“ 7 your favorite star.” Dad said that night. He told me I could have it for keeping. He said it was my Christmas 8 . “You can’t give me a star,” I said, “ 9 owns the stars.”
“That’s right,” Dad said, “But you can suppose it is yours. And when you do that, it is yours.”
I 10 my head, looked at the stars, and tried to figure out which was the best one. Then, I found one.
“I want that one.” I said.
Dad smiled. “That’s Venus（金星）,” he said, “Venus was only a planet. She looked bigger and brighter because she was much 11 than the stars. Poor old Venus didn’t even make her 12 light. She shone only from reflected（反射）light.”
“I like it anyway,” I said, “I had loved Venus even 13 that Christmas. You could see it in the early evening, and if you got up early, you could still see it in the morning, after all the stars had disappeared.”
Dad said, “Ok, it’s Christmas. I 14 your decision. You can have it if you want.” And he gave me Venus.
We all laughed about the kids who believed in the Santa myth（圣诞传说）and got nothing for Christmas but a bunch of cheap plastic toys. “Many years later, when all the junk they got is broken and long forgotten,” Dad said, “you will 15 have your star.
1. A. at first B. at once C. at all D. at least
2. A. asked B. provided C. required D. offered
3. A. looked up B. looked for C. look out D. look after
4. A. strange B. special C. important D. impossible
5. A. fantastic B. ugly C. old D. poor
6. A. needed B. could C. should D. had better
7. A. pick up B. take out C. put out D. pick out
8. A. dinner B. card C. party D. present
9. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody
10. A. lowed B. put C. raised D. rose
11. A.
slower B. farther C. closer D. higher
12. A. alone B. lonely C. strong D. own
13. A. when B. before C. after D. until
14. A. dislike B. refuse C. accept D. consider
15. A. even B. never C. already D. still
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Don’t ________ it. Let’s have a try again.
A. argue with B. cut out C. get on D. be angry with
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A. that B. which C. where D. what
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Edison is a funny boy. He likes telling jokes to make us .
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. laughed
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