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【题目】 Xiao Li, a college student born after 1995, used to wash her hair every two days. But as the weather has got colder, she has become lazier. She bought a mist spray(免洗喷雾), which allows her to wash her hair less often.

She is not the only you Chinese who spends money because she's lazy According to a report in December by Taobao on Chinas lazy economy(经济), Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2018. The post-1995(95)generation was the laziest as its consumption(消费)increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017.

The so-called lazy economy refers to a new type of consumption of products and services which are designed to save time and labour.

According to the report, many people of the post-1995 generation buy high-tech electronic devices such as floor mopping robots and automatic window cleaners, which save the trouble of doing housework. Meanwhile, take-out food delivery services are also popular among people born after 1995.

Young people are willing to spend money on such products so that they can enjoy their spare time after a busy and stressful day at work or school. Besides, they can also focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people tend to use their spare time more freely.

While the lazy economy might be convenient for young people, it might also create problems. The lazy economy is expressed in things like people buying food or other things without leaving their living places. As a result, they stay in their houses all day long, playing on computers and phones. This situation could lead to young people becoming less sociable and even developing problems of communicating with others. Young people should pay more attention to it.

The lazy economy is a choice of lifestyle. While the lazy economy saves time and labour, the saved time should be used to do valuable things.

阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词。

A/An1to the lazy economy

Phenomena(现象)

Chinese people spent 16 billion yuan on products and services online in 2018.

The cost of the online buying of the post-1995 generation was much2, compared with that in 2017.

Young Chinese, 3the post-1995 generation, like to use high-tech electronic devices.

Many young people like buying food or other things online.

4

People can have more time to relax themselves after a hard day's work.

People can also spend as much time as they can working or studying.

Disadvantages

Young people may have problems having communication with others.

Conclusion

The lazy economy is a new type of consumption of products and services which are designed to save time and labour.

It is a kind of lifestyle we may choose. We should consider the5of the saved time.

【答案】

1survey

2lazier

3like

4advantages

5use

【解析】

本文讲述了中国的懒经济,懒经济有它的好处,也有它的坏处。懒经济是一种生活方式的选择。懒经济节省了时间和劳力,但是呢,文章建议节省下来的时间应该用来做有价值的事情。

1由文中“According to the report”可知,本文是一篇调查报道,故填survey

2由文中“The post-1995(95)generation was the laziest as its consumption(消费)increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017”可知95后是最懒的一代,又因空前是much,是比较级的修饰词,所以本空应该填比较级,故填lazier

3由文中“According to the report, many people of the post-1995 generation buy high-tech electronic devices”可知95后这一代喜欢买高科技电子产品,由于本空只能填一个单词,所以应是像95后这一代,故填like

4由表格中所给信息人们可以有更多的时间放松、学习和工作可知,这些都是懒经济的优点,故填advantages

5由文中“the saved time should be used to do valuable things. 节省下来的时间应该用来做有价值的事情可知,此处表示要合理利用节省下来的时间,由the可知,此处应该填名词,故填use

完成这类任务型阅读题时要填单词时第一要注意本空是否需要改变词性;第二要注意省略掉不重要的单词;第三要学会把句子变成短语,把短语变成单词;第四要注意上下的结构要一致;第五要学会找到关键词的近义词或反义词;第六要注意一些固定搭配的使用;第七要学会用名词所有格“’s”来代替of;第八要注意熟练使用前后缀。

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