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5.Your parents may have named you Tracy,Kyle,James or Keesha.But many of your friends (56)call you by another name---a nickname(绰号)---something like Red,Little Lazy Cat or Big Guy.
Your real name was given to you when you were just a newborn (57)baby,before you developed your personality(性格),talents(才华) and looks.Because of this,your name actually is more loved by your(58)parents than you.They may have named you after a relative,or a famous person,or even because they just (59)like/love the sound of the name.
But your nickname,the one your (60)friends call you,probably comes from something (61)special about you.If you're tall,people might call you Stilts(高跷).If you are (62)clever,you may be called Brainiac(才智非凡的人) or Einstein.If you're (63)good at basketball,you might get the name King of Basketball.
Nicknames like these,are a way of giving (64)meaning to a name and letting a name describe the person.The name Bill doesn't really tell you anything about a person,(65)but if Bill is known as Flash,you can guess that he may be a fast runner.

分析 这篇短文主要介绍了一个人一出生就被爸妈起好了名字,但是由于他的爱好或特征也会被朋友们起绰号.

解答 56.答案:call.考查动词及语境的理解,根据上文可知:你的父母可能会叫你特雷西,凯尔,杰姆斯或Keesha.下文but表示转折,意思为:但是你的朋友可能称呼你另一个名字或绰号,call sb sth 表示称呼某人…结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:call.
57.答案:baby.考查名词及语境的理解,根据句意:当你仅仅还是一个刚出生的婴儿的时候你的名字就应经被起好了.考查词组a newborn baby新生儿,结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:baby.58.答案:parents.考查名词及语境的理解,根据语境可知:在你发展你的个性,才华和外貌以前你的父母比你更喜欢你的名字,结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:parents.59.答案:like/love.考查动词及语境的理解,结合上文可知甚至他们仅仅是喜欢这个名字的声音,结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:like/love.
60.答案:friends.考查名词及语境的理解,根据文章开头But many of your friends (56)call you byanother name---a nickname(绰号)---something like Red,Little Lazy Cat or Big Guy.可知:你的朋友可能称呼你的绰号.由此可以推断出:但是你的绰号,你朋友称呼你的名字,结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:friends.
61.答案:special.考查形容词及语境的理解,根据下文可知:如果你个子高,人们可能会叫你高跷.如果你聪明,你可以称之为天才或爱因斯坦.如果你擅长打篮球,你可能会得到篮球之王.由此可以推断出:你朋友称呼的名字可能来自你的某种特别的事情.结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:special.
62.答案:clever.考查形容词及语境的理解,根据下文可知:你可能被称之为才智非凡的人或爱因斯坦.由此可以推断出:如果你很聪明,结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:clever.63.答案:good.考查形容词及语境的理解,如果你擅长打篮球,他们会称你为篮球之王,be good at 表示擅长….结合语境及所给字母提示,故填:good.64.答案:meaning.考查名词及语境的理解,绰号像这样,是一种赋予名字的其意义的名称和描述,故填meaning.
65.答案:but.考查连词及语境的理解,比尔的名字并没有真正告诉你一个人的事,但如果比尔被称为闪光,你能猜出他可能是个跑得快的人.故填but表示转折.

点评 完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,根据首字母填单词要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.

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