(2018·山东临沂) A primary school in England has ______ signs at its three entrances (入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.
A. put into B. put off
C. put on D. put up
D
【解析】
句意：英国一所小学在三个入口竖起了指示牌，写着：请用微笑问候你的孩子，而不是移动手机。考查动词短语辨析。put into把……放入；put off推迟；put on穿上；put up张贴。根据句意语境，可知put up合乎句意，故选D。 科目：初中英语 来源：广州市2017-2018学年八年级上学期9月份测试英语试卷 题型：单选题
We don’t need to stop the project just because something_________missing.
A. is B. has C. have D. are
A
【解析】
句意：我不能只是因为某些东西丢了就停止这个项目。Something意为“某些东西”，是不定代词，做主语看作第三人称单数，故排除CD，这里是说“某些东西丢了”，missing是形容词“丢失的”，系表结构作谓语，缺失的是be动词is，故选A。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏泰兴济川中学初三英语双 休日作业牛津 9A unit4 题型：单选题
Xiao Zhang has ______homework every day and she really doesn’t know ______ first.
A. much too; what to do B. too much; when to do
C. much too, how to do D. too much; what to do
A
【解析】
试题句意：小张每天有很多作业，她真不知道先做什么。much too“太，很”，修饰形容词或副词。too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词。 What to do 做什么，How to do如何做； When to do何时做。第一空修饰不可数名词homework，故用too much。When， how 是副词，不做宾语，what可以作宾语，因此作为宾语从句的谓语do的宾...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：人教版新目标英语九年级上册 Unit 7 Section A 3a-4c 随堂练习题 题型：单选题
You must get your bedroom _____ every day.
A. to clean B. cleaned C. to be cleaned D. cleaning
B
【解析】
句意：你必须每天打扫你的卧室。考查动词形式辨析题。bedroom是动词clean的受动者，需用过去分词做补语；根据句意语境，可知选B。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山东省临沂市2018年中考试卷英语 题型：阅读判断
(2018·山东临沂)People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.
Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.
During breeding season, a male penguin (企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests (鸟巢).
Crocodiles (鳄鱼) swallow (吞) stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.
Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
1.A cow hates making friends with other cows.
2.All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs.
3.Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion (消化).
4.Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry.
5.The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals.
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.A
【解析】
短文大意：本文主要介绍了四种动物牛、企鹅、鳄鱼和大象一些不被人所知的生活习性。
1.题意：奶牛讨厌和其他牛交朋友。考查细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes fr...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：山东省临沂市2018年中考试卷英语 题型：单选题
(2018·山东临沂) They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A. were talking B. are talking
C. have talked D. will talk
A
【解析】
句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。考查动词时态。this time yesterday昨天这个时间，用于过去进行时，需用was/were+现在分词结构。they是复数人称，系词需用were，根据句意语境，可知选A。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：广西贺州市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazine's 25 best inventions of 2018. They are "making the world better, smarter and -- in some cases -- a little more fun", according to the magazine's website. Do you want to lean more about some of the inventions? Let's find out.
● Spark
Spark is a new type of drones (飞行器) made by a Chinese company (公司) in Shenzhen called DJI. It can help people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small as a can of cola (可乐罐). The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures(手势). For example, if you wave (挥动) your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it to land, you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you and land on your hand.
● Social Robot
Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With a big, round head and round, fat body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. As soon as you say, "Hey, Jibo." It will giggle(咯咯地笑), dance and turn to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body naturally to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses animated icons (生动的表情), such as a smile icon, to show emotions. Right now Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do more in the future.
1.According to the passage, we know _______.
A. Spark might be bigger than any other drones.
B. Spark is controlled by using hand gestures.
C. Spark can only fly towards the same direction.
D. Spark is created by a US company.
2.Jibo is ________.
A. a robot
B. a drone
C. a wheel
D. the name of a magazine
3.What can we know about Jibo?
A. It has a round head and a thin body.
B. It looks like a cartoon character.
C. It can do lots of difficult work.
D. It has two eyes and a mouth.
4.What do the two inventions have in common?
A. Both of them are made by Chinese companies.
B. Both of them have big bodies.
C. Both of them can fly in the sky.
D. Both of them can help us take photos.
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
【解析】
本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述2018年两大最好的发明。
1.细节理解题。根据Spark might be the smallest drone ever made可知，排除A；根据For example, if you wave (挥动) your hand from left to right, the drone wi...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：广西北部湾经济开发区2018年中考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signa l, the television has no programs, and you can’t get online with your computer.
What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风 暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.
A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）: large explosions（爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.
In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine’s Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.
“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we’ve seen in the past. We’re not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormWarning.com, a US website about space weather, warned.
Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定的答案字母标号涂黑。
1.According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that
.
A. earthquakes happen
B. mobile phones have no signals
C. people cannot get online
D. the power may go out
2.According to the passage, so lar flares are .
A. telecom networks B. solar storms
C. large explosions near the sun D. US websites
3.From the passage, the right order of the following is .
a.solar flares give off lots of energy
b.people can’t get online with their computers
c.solar storms happen
d.satellite systems are stopped
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-b-d D. c-b-a-d
4.The writer wrote the passage mainly to .
A. call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen
B. tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms
C. introduce what solar storms are to people
D. ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening
5.In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “signa l” means .
A. 电池 B. 标志 C. 力量 D. 信号
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.D
【解析】
本文是介绍太阳风暴及其后果。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“your mobile phone loses its signal”, “you can’t get online with your computer”, 以及文章第三段 “These storms can even cause the po...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2018年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷 题型：完型填空
A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt ___________ at the time. He ___________ his letter with this question: "We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we? "I _________ to him and started my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!" I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was the _________ teacher at my primary school. I liked her music class and I wanted to impress(给…留下印象) her. ___________, I didn't know how to play any instruments.
One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but could only stumble along(断断续 续地弹奏). When I finished playing, I put my _________ down. "I guess I am not very good." I told her. She looked at me with her _________ eyes, smiled at me and said, "We are all good at something. You just need to find out _________ you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world."___________ simple words changed me. They __________ a seed(种子) in my heart that continues to grow to this day. They made me realize that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it.
Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person or one kind act at a time. ____________ you have to do is to share your goodness. Mother Teresa once said, "God doesn't ask us to do ____________ things, but small things with great love." So make your love great!
1.A. glad B. homeless C. hopeful D. hopeless
2.A. posted B. ended C. added D. continued
3.A. replied B. answered C. said D. phoned
4.A. math B. Chinese C. English D. music
5.A. But B. Luckily C. However D. Especially
6.A. head B. hand C. face D. fingers
7.A. tired B. kind C. sad D. quiet
8.A. that B. whose C. what D. why
9.A. This B. That C. His D. Those
10.A. harvested B. fed C. planted D. watered
11.A. Both B. All C. Nothing D. Either
12.A. great B. small C. good D. bad
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.A
【解析】
作者的朋友来信告知他自己的失落和不顺，然后作者通过自己的经历告诉朋友，我们每个人都可以通过自己的闪光点来改变这个世界，让这个世界变得更美好。
1.句意：那时他感到很绝望。A. glad高兴的；B. hom...查看答案和解析>>
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