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    【题目】根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

    【1】There are many_________(value) books in our school library.

    【2】Everyone in China is supposed_________(be) polite.

    【3】You can learn English by_________(listen) to English songs

    【4】I think the TV_________(invent) after the car.

    【5】It is very convenient_________(buy)things online nowadays.

    【答案】

    【1】valuable

    【2】to be

    【3】listening

    【4】was invented

    【5】to buy

    【解析】

    【1】句意：我们学校图书馆有许多珍贵的书。

    空格在名词前，判断填形容词；value意为“价值”，名词，其相应形容词的形式为valuable意为“珍贵的”，形容词；故答案为valuable

    【2】句意：中国人都应该有礼貌。

    be supposed to do 意为“应该做某事”，由此判断空格填动词不定式；故答案为to be。

    【3】句意：你可以通过听英语歌曲来学习英语。

    空格在介词后面，判断填动名词；listen意为“听”，动词，其相应动名词的形式为listening，故答案为listening。

    【4】句意：我认为电视是在汽车之后发明的。

    空格是句子的谓语，句子陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语TV是动词的承受者（被发明），判断动词用被动语态；所以，空格填一般过去式的被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态的构成为“was/were+过去分词”，主语TV是单数第三人称，be的过去式用was，invent的过去分词是规则变化，词尾+ed；故答案为was invented。

    【5】句意：现在在网上买东西很方便。

    本句是固定句型It’s +adj + to do sth意为“做某事是……”；由此判断空格填动词不定式，buy意为“买”，动词，不定式形式为to buy；故答案为to buy。

    用所给词的适当形式填空，解答前要先解读备选词的词义、标注词性，；再阅读句子，根据句意推测空格所缺的信息；最后，根据词性、固定搭配、语法，上下文联系等确定词或短语的正确形式。题4填谓语动词，要根据主语TV是动词的承受者（被发明），判断动词用被动语态，句子是一般过去时，所以空格用一般过去时被动语态。题5根据固定句型 “It’s +adj + to do sth”判断空格填动词不定式。

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