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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time. Some like reading newspapers, and others enjoy novels or comic books. I like reading about the lives of great poeple. This always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better.
    Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up when their lives were difficult. They used every opportunity to change their lives and make the world better.
    One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the reason why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient machine and become remarkable people. Today we wtil remember them when we see planes in the sky.
    When I feel sad, stories of great people always help me feel better. This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.
    小题1:What does“This”mean in the first paragraph?
    A．Being a great person.B．Living in a special way.
    C．Reading about the lives of great people.D．Reading newspapers, novels, or comic books.
    小题2:Which book might the writer be most interested in?
    A．How to Build a Strong Plane
    B．Ten books That have Made Our World Better
    C．Use Every Opportunity to Read in Your Free Time
    D．Michael Jordan: The Man Who Changed Basketball History
    小题3:What does “remarkable”mean in the third paragraph?
    A．Nice and polite.B．Tall and handsome.
    C．Special and famous.D．Lucky and interesting.

    小题1:C
    小题1:D
    小题1:C

    小题1:联系上文I like reading about the lives of great poeple.可知this指的是上文的读书行为,故选C
    小题1:根据I like reading about the lives of great poeple. 可知作者喜欢读大人物的传记,故选D,米歇尔乔丹——一个改变篮球历史的人
    小题1:联系本段前文他们发明了直升飞机，可知他们成为了特殊的著名的人，故选C
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    Now, most people have watches. As we know, Switzerland（瑞士） is famous for its watches. (1) , the watch was not ( 2) in this country. It was the British who did. Many years ago, an Englishman traveled to Italy and on his way he went (3) a small town in Switzerland. This Englishman traveled in a carriage（马车） inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the _(4) kind of watch. A blacksmith’s（铁匠） assistant hoped to see the watch. He (5) what it was. (6) he asked the Englishman about it. “ It is a carriage watch,” said the Englishman. “ This machine can tell the (7) but now it isn’t working.”
    At once the blacksmith’s assistant（助理）decided to try to (8) it. So the traveler handed him the watch. He was very (9). So it was not surprising that he was (10) in showing it right. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone, he made a watch of exactly（精确地） the same kind.
    So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold all over the world.
    小题1:
    A．SoB．AndC．HoweverD．For
    小题2:
    A．broughtB．inventedC．cameD．appeared
    小题3:
    A．onB．atC．inD．through
    小题4:
    A．earliestB．latestC．nicestD．cheapest
    小题5:
    A．knewB．wonderedC．thoughtD．wrote
    小题6:
    A．BecauseB．AfterC．SoD．Since
    小题7:
    A．timeB．priceC．addressD．number
    小题8:
    A．repairB．stealC．makeD．buy
    小题9:
    A．hardworkingB．strongC．forgetfulD．clever
    小题10:
    A．difficultB．hardC．gladD．successful

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival（春节）. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the sheep , the year of the monkey or the year of the dog. And this year is the year of the horse.
    Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives（亲戚）. They say “good luck” and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.
    小题1:How many Chinese festivals are talked about (谈论）in this passage ?
    A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
    小题2:We can find every Chinese year is given ___________ name.
    A．an animalB．a plantC．a familyD．a full
    小题3:How do Chinese people usually spend New Year’s Eve ?
    A．They put on new clothes and go to the park .
    B．They visit their friends and relatives
    C．They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses
    D．They have a big dinner and stay up late to welcome the New Year.
    小题4:On New Year’s Day, people say “___________” to each other when they meet
    A．Merry ChristmasB．Good luck
    C．Happy New YearD．Both B and C
    小题5:The best title for this passage (本文的最佳题目)is ____________
    A．Good TimeB．The Spring Festival
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Which day is the most important for you? Your birthday, the first day of your work or the day you win a prize. Many teenagers may think their birthday is the happiest time because they can receive many wonderful presents and have much fun with their friends. Others may regard the starting day of their work as the most meaningful. They think it’s the first big step in their life and they can depend on themselves. They like to deal with challenges rather than to ask for the help of adults.
    According to a survey, more than half of the Chinese people, certain ages and birthdays are especially important. One hundred days after a baby’s birth has special meaning. On that day, relatives(亲戚) and friends come to bless the baby. In northern part of China, like Inner Mongolia, a child’s 12th birthday is a big day. This is when a child becomes a teenager. Eighteen is another important age, which means you must be responsible(负责任的) for what you have done in laws. As for adults, maybe the anniversary of their marriage(结婚周年庆) is the most important. For some old people, the 60th or 70th birthday is also very important. They like to be cared about by all his family and friends, and the big family get-together can provide them a good chance to recall(回忆) the past.
    小题1: Which is not regarded as the most important day for teenagers?
    A．their first day of workB．the day they win
    C．their birthday daysD．the anniversary of marriage
    小题2:Why Inner Mongolian think the age 12 is important?
    A．Because it’s the first big step in their life and they can depend on themselves.
    B．Because it means a child becomes a teenager.
    C．Because they can drive a car.
    D．Because it means they must be responsible for what they have done in laws.
    小题3:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “bless” in paragraph 2?
    A．祝福B．送礼C．照顾D．认识
    小题4:When you are _______years old, you must be responsible for what you have done in laws.
    A．12B．18C．20D．60

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In many English homes people eat four meals a day, breakfast ,lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning .They eat porridge ,eggs , or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples, or oranges. But not all English people eat like this. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast. dinner ,tea, and supper and all these meals are very necessary.
    根据内容，选择正确答案 。
    (      ) 1. Many English people have                   meals a day.
    A. two         B. three        C. four        D. three or four
    (      ) 2. People may have                    for their breakfast
    A. tea and eggs                    B. porridge ,eggs bread ,tea or coffee
    C. some soup and meat           D. meat and fish
    (      ) 3. In many English homes dinner comes                   .
    A. at one o’clock      B. about half past seven    C. at noon     D. at night
    (      ) 4. What do they eat other fruits?
    A. apples      B. oranges          C. bananas     D. both ABC
    (      ) 5. When do other people have their dinner?
    A. in the middle of the day            B. at night 
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In many countries, unusual names for children are becoming more popular, especially when more and more stars give their children special names. In Britain, you can call a child almost anything you like except dirty words.
    Some parents choose names which come from popular culture. Because of the film the Lord of the Rings(指环王), six boys were named Gandalf. Names about sport are very common, too. Since 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal after the football team.
    Other parents like to make up names, or combine(合并) two names to make a special one. A mother in Britain invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter. She combined the names Thea and Amy (the two grandmothers).
    In China, there are some rules about names ―- you can’t use foreign letters or symbols(符号) in a Chinese name. For example, parents are not allowed to name their baby @. In New Zealand, a name beginning with a number is not allowed. Other countries have stricter rules about calling children. For example, Japan, Denmark, Spain, Germany and Argentina have a list of names. Parents must choose the names in the lists for their children.
    In Britain, some old-fashioned(过时的) names have become popular again, such as Maisie or Ella for a girl, and Alfie or Noah for a boy. But the most popular names are not the strange ones. The top names are very traditional--Jack and Thomas for boys, or Grace and Jessica f6r girls.
    根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。(共5小题,每小题2分，满分l0分)
    小题1:In Britain, people can’t use         words in their children’s names.    
    A．strangeB．popularC．old-fashionedD．dirty
    小题2:Thirty-six children were called Arsenal because of a        .        
    A．movie starB．football starC．football teamD．film
    小题3: According to the passage, which of the following names is NOT allowed?     
    A．Gandulf in BritainB．Tiaarnii in Britain
    C．李@in ChinaD．Real in New Zealand
    小题4:In          , people must name their children according to the list.  
    A．JapanB．BritainC．AmericaD．China
    小题5:From the last paragraph(段落), we know        today.               
    A．you can name a girl Alfie in Britain
    B．strange names are the most popular in Britain
    C．people don’t use old names in Britain
    D．the most popular names are the traditional names in Britain

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The Aborigines (澳洲土著) have lived in Australia for about 60,000 years. They painted pictures inside caves, and these are the rock paintings that have given us so much information about Aboriginal life. For example, some of the paintings that are about 10,000 years old show men with boomerangs. From this we know that the Aborigines started using boomerangs for hunting at that time. Other pictures show kangaroos, so we know that there were kangaroos at that time.
    The Aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live in the earth. For Aborigines, no one can own the earth—the earth belongs to the spirits.
    In 1700, there were many Aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over Australia, and there were probably more than 240 different Aboriginal languages. The groups did not have a leader. Instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. People from different groups often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other.
    Aboriginal life changed when an English boat arrived in Australia in 1770. Many Aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the English. More Europeans came, and they started taking land from the Aborigines. The Europeans also brought new illnesses that killed the Aborigines. The result is that today there are only about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia.
    小题1:The Aborigines painted pictures       .
    A．on animals’ fur B．on the land
    C．on the treeD．on the rock
    小题2:What do you think the Aborigines used boomerangs to do?
    A．To paint.B．To hunt.C．To fight.D．To play.
    小题3:The Aborigines thought        were the most important on the earth.
    A．people B．animals C．spiritsD．plants
    小题4:In an Aboriginal group        decided things.
    A．the older menB．the leader
    C．the EnglishD．the Europeans
    小题5:The number of the Aborigines is small today       .
    A．because their living condition was very bad
    B．because the English killed a lot of them in the wars
    C．because of the new illnesses the Europeans brought them
    D．because of the wars and the new illnesses

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn.


    Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother’s safe pouch. She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother. 
    Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra（斑马）can run an hour after she is born.
    Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle（圈）to protect her.  
    Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid（固体的）food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.
    小题1:Which baby animals don’t open their eyes for at least five months?
    A．Lions.B．Zebras.C．Kangaroos.D．Elephants.
    小题2:What can’t a baby zebra do an hour after she is born?
    A．Drink milk.B．Walk by herself.
    C．Run with her mother.D．Make a circle to protect herself.
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．Baby wolves are born in the open.
    B．Newborn lions only eat solid food.
    C．Newborn monkeys can walk but can’t jump.
    D．Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What does little birdie say,
    In her nest at peep（初现）of day?
    Let me fly, says little birdie,
    Mother, let me fly away,
    Birdie, rest a little longer,
    Till the little wings are stronger.
    So she rests a little longer,
    Then she flies away.
    What does little baby say,
    In her bed at peep of day?
    Baby says, like little birdie,
    Let me rise and fly away.
    Baby, sleep a little longer,
    Till the little limbs(四肢) are stronger.
    If she sleeps a little longer,
    Baby too shall fly away.
    小题1: In the poem, which words rhyme with "say"?
    A．longer, strongerB．say, day
    C．day, awayD．A, B and C
    小题2:In the poem, where does the bird rest?
    A．In her bed.B．In her nest
    C．At peep of the day. D．In the sky.
    小题3: How do you understand the last sentence If she sleeps a little longer, Baby too shall fly away?
    A．If the baby sleeps for a long time, she can fly.
    B．The baby is too lazy, so she wants to sleep longer.
    C．The baby has a special ability to fly like a bird after she sleeps longer.
    D．You should get enough power and abilities before you do something.

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