练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    The Save the Children Fund is known as Save the Children. It is an internationally organization that protects children’s rights and helps support children in developing countries. It was set up in the United Kingdom in 1919 in order to improve the lives of children through better education, health care, and economic chances, it also provides food and water for the children in natural disasters, war, and other serious situations.
    Except for the UK organization, there are 30 other national Save the Children organizations who are members of Save the Children International, a global network of charity organizations supporting local partners in over 120 countries around the world.
    Save the Children helps the local government change so that it can help young people get more rights, it works very well, especially with the support from the UN. Save the Children joins all the members’ efforts to protect children from the effects of war.
    【小题1】 Which charity is Save the Children like?

    A．Oxfam B．ORBIS
    C．UNICEF D．Spring Bud Project
    【小题2】Which of the following is NOT the aim of Save the Children.
    A．To protect children’s rights.
    B．To help children’s parents get more jobs.
    C．To support children in developing countries.
    D．To improve the lives of children in poor countries.
    【小题3】How many Save the Children organizations all over the world?
    A．30 B．31
    C．120 D．121


    【小题1】C
    【小题2】B
    【小题3】B

    解析试题分析：拯救儿童基金会，它是一个国际组织，保护儿童权利，帮助支持发展中国家的孩子。1919年在英国成立。除了英国的组织，还有30个其他国家的拯救儿童组织。这个组织已经帮助了达到全世界120个国家和地区。
    【小题1】细节理解题。问题：拯救儿童基金会与下列哪一个慈善机构相似？分析选项：Oxfam乐施会(Oxfam)是一个具有国际影响力的发展和救援组织的联盟，它由十三个独立运作的乐施会成员组成; ORBIS国际奥比斯组织 (Project Orbis -- ORBIS) 是一个致力于为世界各国盲人和眼疾患者恢复光明的国际性慈善机构，它的宗旨是“使全球失明者重见光明”;  UNICEF联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)，是致力于保护和促进儿童权益的联合国机构; Spring Bud Project 春蕾计划，帮助失学的女孩重新走进学校。结合文章对拯救儿童基金会的介绍，与第三项的联合国儿童基金会相近。故选 C
    【小题2】细节理解题。问题：下列对拯救儿童基金会的宗旨描述错误的是哪一项？分析：拯救儿童基金会，它是一个国际组织，保护儿童权利，帮助支持发展中国家的孩子。结合选项的描述，在第二项的描述中提到帮助孩子的父母找工作是不正确的。故选 B
    【小题3】细节理解题。问题：拯救儿童基金会在全世界有多少个组织？分析原文：Except for the UK organization, there are 30 other national Save the Children organizations who are members of Save the Children International.句意：除了英国，还有30个这样的组织在全世界。那么全世界中有31个组织。故选 B
    考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.
    If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.
    Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.
    Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.
    If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.
    It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous—then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.
    【小题1】Who wrote this passage?

    A．A reporter. B．A sportsman. C．A patient. D．A professor. 
    【小题2】The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because_____________.
    A．most are not very important 
    B．they are not the real causes of the problem 
    C．they cannot be controlled by people 
    D．it’s better to deal with one cause at a time 
    【小题3】 If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?
    A．Go swimming often to get used to it. 
    B．Avoid going to the swimming pool. 
    C．Find a swimming teacher. 
    D．Imagine watching others swim. 
    【小题4】What is true about nervousness according to the passage?
    A．It usually has only one cause. 
    B．It is usually caused by people. 
    C．People can easily manage it. 
    D．Most people suffer from it. 
    【小题5】What is the main purpose of this passage?
    A．To introduce the writer’s sports experience. 
    B．To advise on how to deal with nervousness. 
    C．To help people remember their fears. 
    D．To explain the dangers of nervousness. 

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Almost all the students go to traditional schools now. But there will probably be a new type of education in the future—open education.
    There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be strict with their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.
    But many students may not do well in open education. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. The last point about open education is that some teachers do not like it. They do not believe in open education.
    I think that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. I believe that most students want and need to have some rules. They have to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find the subjects that they have to study so interesting. They will not study those subjects if they do not have to in an open education school.

    Open 【小题1】
    Explanation
    		☆ It is a way of teaching which 【小题2】      the students to learn what they are interested in without many rules.
    Advantages
    		☆ It is good to develop the students’ 【小题3】      in many subjects.
    ☆ In open education, many students don’t need to 【小题4】      about grades or rules.
    ☆ Some students will be 【小题5】     in an open education school.
    【小题6】
    		☆ Many students cannot prove themselves as good in open education as in 【小题7】      classrooms.
    ☆ There are so many 【小题8】     for students to make that they can’t use open education properly.
    The writer’s
    opinion
    		☆ It is just a good idea, but in a 【小题9】     class or school, it may not work very well.
    ☆ Some students will not study some subjects 【小题10】      they have to.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Canada is famous for its winter lifestyle, for the season lasts half the year there. A great example of this is the Quebec Winter Carnival(嘉年华). Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic building, and many agree that winter is the best time to visit. The city comes alive in the snow, especially during the winter festival. People who visit the cold city can find tons of things to do that will make winter seem perfect.
    The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9,000 tons of snow, a boat race on the St. Lawrence River, and two night parades(游行) with funny people and colorful cars. Other interesting things include a 122-meter ice slide, and a large football game. There is also an exciting dogsled race that runs through six kilometers of the city’s streets. With more than 20 teams in the game, the dogsled race is noisy, fun and full of great cheer. Even better, artists from around the world come to enter the snow sculpture(雕塑) competition. It is amazing how these artists can bring snow to life. The Quebec Winter Carnival has everything for the whole family and more. It is surely a great way to experience winter at its fullest.
    Another famous winter festival is on the other side of the world in China. Known as the City of Ice, Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, which is next to Siberia. In the winter, it is very cold, and temperatures there can drop to 30℃ below zero. Even so, the cold weather makes the city the right place for the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. The festival is held every year.
    【小题1】According to the passage, many people think ______ is the best time to visit Quebec.

    A．spring B．summer
    C．autumn D．winter
    【小题2】The Quebec Winter Carnival includes ______.
    ①a dogsled race     ②a winter swimming   ③two night parades
    ④a snow fight       ⑤a boat race
    A．①②③ B．②③④
    C．①③⑤ D．③④⑤
    【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE about Harbin?
    A．It is known as the City of Ice.
    B．It’s famous for its four seasons.
    C．It is in Northern China, next to Quebec.
    D．It holds an exciting festival every month.
    【小题4】The writer will probably write about ______ in the next part of the article.
    A．the Quebec Winter Carnival
    B．the introduction of Heilongjiang Province
    C．the snow sculpture competition in Quebec
    D．the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint—Exupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改编) into a movie.
    The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secret—the most important thing in his life.
    During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.
    When you read this touching and sincere story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.
    【小题1】After reading the passage, we can’t know______.

    A．who wrote the book
    B．when the book was published
    C．what is the book about
    D．who adapted the book into a movie
    【小题2】Who told the little prince the secret?
    A．A fox. B．A king.
    C．A geographer. D．A businessman.
    【小题3】The underlined word “ touching” means “_______”in Chinese.
    A．无聊的 B．感人的
    C．惊讶的 D．失望的
    【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．The story has been translated into 24 languages.
    B．The secret is the power of knowledge.
    C．The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.
    D．The king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解


    CHINA FOOTBALL
    Shanghai Shenhua
    VS
    Beijing Xiandai
    Time: June 4,3:00p.m.
    Place: Shengyang stadium
    Ticket Price:
    ¥30 for adults(成年人)
    ¥15 for children
    		NICE PRICE
    RECORDS
    Hurry! Special offer!
    Until the end of July. If you buy two CDs, we’ll give you one CD for free.
    		Just Clothes Space
    For you
    If you are looking for design clothes at LOW prices, come to SPACE 42 Regent RD
    Dates:
    May 1—June 30
    【小题1】 Tom is eight. If Tom and his patents want to watch the football match, they need to pay  yuan.
    A．125 B．120 C．75 D．90
    【小题2】From the passage we know that          .
    A．you can watch the football match in July
    B．the clothes in Space are not very nice
    C．you can get six CDs for the price of four at Nice Price
    D．the clothes in Space are very expensive
    【小题3】We can probably read them in a ___________.
    A．history magazine B．newspaper
    C．story book D．science magazine

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (优惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

    “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
    The action is part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses (校园).
    Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).
    The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
    “The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment —friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
    Some school food doesn’t taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.
    “I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campuses.” said Tao.
    【小题1】From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon   .

    A．when they eat school food
    B．after they exchange gifts
    C．if they finish all their food
    D．if they collect the waste
    【小题2】The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “   ”.
    A．condition B．power C．experiment D．chance
    【小题3】The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because   .
    A．students waste too much food
    B．schools offer small gifts
    C．students get a good education
    D．school food is more delicious
    【小题4】The purpose of the campaign is mainly to   .
    A．improve the school food quality
    B．further improve the service in universities
    C．receive attention from the society
    D．encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    It’s a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning. It’s a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors（水手）is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living onboard. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck.. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much less than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.
    Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor’s Degrees and 45 have a Master’s. The whole team is young but vigorous. The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders onboard(在船上).
    【小题1】Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?

    A．Because they don’t have a map.
    B．Because the living space is quite small.
    C．Because there are too many corridors for rooms.
    D．Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long.
    【小题2】Why is the living space for the sailors（水手）quite small?
    A．Because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living.
    B．Because the carrier is small.
    C．Because It has all the functions for daily life.
    D．Because the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers.
    【小题3】What does the word “high” in Line 4 refer to（指代）？
    A．The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.
    B．Most of the soldiers received good education.
    C．The expense（花费）to run a carrier is high.
    D．The high-level of their training.
    【小题4】The number of female sailors is about ____________
    A．50 B． 150 C．200 D．600
    【小题5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
    A．Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier.
    B．Most of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates.
    C．There are far fewer women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.
    D．It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    April 20th is an ordinary day in 2013, it is in this day that shocking earthquake happened again in Sichuan province, China. The earthquake was terrible. We can’t describe the scene what we saw with any words. Thousands of people were injured even died. And thousands of children became such unlucky ones who lost fathers or mothers. They longed to have families to continue their lives. I am sympathetic to their fate! But I believed that we can fight against the fate and change it. For example, there are many people keeping living without food or water for about 100 hours during the earthquake!
    What an unbelievable thing it is! Their great spirits showed the powerful life vitality of humans! However, they must keep fighting against the death. Many schools were destroyed and there were many students and teachers who left us forever. Sadness, hopelessness and different kinds of danger spread out here and there!
    But, fortunately, love is around us: the Communist Party helps us, the army helps us, the people all over the world help us. They offer us money, goods, love and so on ! With the help of such a large love, we will overcome the damage of the earthquake and face our beautiful future!
    【小题1】Many people keeping living without food or water because ____________.

    A．they were very strong.B．they could fight against the fate and longed to live on.
    C．they were not hurt.D．they lost fathers and mothers.
    【小题2】The meaning of fortunately in third paragraph is ___________.
    A．goodB．unbelievableC．luckilyD．wonderful.
    【小题3】The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to___________.
    A．the children who survived
    B．the parents who survived
    C．the children who survived but lost parents
    D．the parents who survived but lost children
    【小题4】Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
    A．An Earthquake.B．Unbelievable thing.C．Beautiful future.D．Love in disaster.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案