| UNICEF, United Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund, was set up in December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries. It works in 191 countries and areas. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children. UNICEF gets money from donations. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work. |
| A group of French doctors established an organization called Doctors Without Borders in 1971. The doctors said everyone should be able to receive health care. This organization helps sick people in poor countries receive health care. |
| Do you know ORBIS? It is a charity that helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charities fly to the poor and rural areas all over the world to help blind people. But they need a lot of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can donate money to them to support their work. |
| Save the Earth Club is for students. It helps keep the school, neighborhood and city clean by encouraging recycling. In this way we can save some energy resources (资源), too. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We meet 2—4 times a month. You are welcome to join us! |
| A．UNICEF | B．Doctors Without Borders |
| C．ORBIS | D．Save the Earth Club |
| A．help the blind people see again |
| B．encourage people clean up dirty places |
| C．make the world a better place for children |
| D．make sick people in poor countries get health care |
| A．Food bank. | B．Animal helps. |
| C．Health help. | D．Clean-up Day. |
| A．UNICEF will be 67 years old in 2013. |
| B．ORBIS helps all the poor people all over the world. |
| C．Save the Earth Club has two or more than two activities a month. |
| D．Doctors Without Borders means medical care has no borders. |
| A．giving up | B．throwing away |
| C．using again | D．cleaning up |
【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
解析试题分析：本篇文章介绍的是一些慈善机构，联合国儿童基金会，无国界医生，帮助盲人的慈善机构和拯救地球俱乐部的一些情况。
【小题1】细节理解题，根据第一个表格内容可知如果你想做志愿者来帮助那些贫穷的孩子们可以加入联合国儿童基金会。故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据The doctors said everyone should be able to receive health care. This organization helps sick people in poor countries receive health care.可知医生说每个人都应该能够得到保健。这个组织帮助贫穷国家的病人接受卫生保健，故选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据It helps keep the school, neighborhood and city clean by encouraging recycling.可知Dclean—up Day属于拯救地球活动。故选D。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据We meet 2—4 times a month.可知我们每一个月举行2-4次拯救地球活动。故选B。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据It helps keep the school, neighborhood and city clean by encouraging recycling.可知它有助于保持学校，街道和鼓励回收清洁的城市。故选C。
考点：考查社会现象类阅读。
英才点津系列答案
红果子三级测试卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
I'm here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about astudent who studiedin Germany.
After years of hard work, this student graduated with amazing achievements. Everyone was sure thathe was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But to his surprise, he was not even given the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused, he couldn't help telephoning the company to ask whythey didn't want him. The answer was simple. “We don't offer jobs to dishonestpeople in Germany.”
What was wrong, you might wonder? The truth is, shortly after he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it was easyto skip(逃票)buying subway ticketsin this country. So in order tosave money, he often went in the subway without a ticket. As a result, he had been caughtwithouta ticketmany times.
From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, but the truth will come outsooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the bestrule.
【小题1】Did the student often buy a ticket when he took the subway?
__________________________________________________
【小题2】Where did the student study?
__________________________________________________
【小题3】According to the passage, what is the best rule?
__________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor (既不…也不…) too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood (洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to understand the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
【小题1】The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ___________of China.
| A．east | B．south | C．west | D．north |
| A．hot | B．pleasant | C．cold | D．dry |
| A．they are home for wildlife |
| B．they can offer food to animals |
| C．they can prevent flood |
| D．all of the above |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.
TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows,such as sitcoms,soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows,etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools.
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.
阅读短文后选择正确答案。（10分）【小题1】Many boys and girls spend .
| A．4 hours on TV shows on Sunday |
| B．6 hours on TV shows every day |
| C．many hours a day in front of the TV sets |
| D．all their time on TV shows |
【小题2】Many parents .| A．don’t let their children watch TV |
| B．ask their children to watch TV |
| C．watch TV with their children |
| D．let their children watch TV in special time |
【小题3】From TV, boys and girls can .| A．learn nothing |
| B．learn good things and bad things |
| C．learn good things |
| D．learn all the things they can learn from school |
【小题4】Kids like to watch TV, because .| A．it is fun |
| B．they have nothing to do |
| C．it is exciting |
| D．it’s boring |
【小题5】How does the writer like the TV shows?| A．They are good for children. |
| B．They are bad for children. |
| C．Some of them are good for children. Others are not. |
| D．Students should not watch TV. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Important Ages in the UK
| Age | What you can do |
| 5 | You have to go to school. |
| 12 | You can buy a pet. |
| 13 | You can get a part-time job, but you can't work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday. |
| 14 | You can go into a bar, but you can't buy alcohol (酒). |
| 16 | You can leave school. A boy can join the army with the parents' permission(允许). You can drive a motorcycle. You can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant. |
| 17 | You can hold a license (执照) to drive most small cars. |
| 18 | Age of maturity (选举)- you have grown up in the eyes of the law. You can marry even without your parents' permission. You can buy or drink alcohol in a bar. |
| 21 | You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus. You can have a license to sell alcohol. You can become a member of Parliament. |
| A．Buy a pet | B．Join the army |
| C．Drive a motorcycle | D．Buy alcohol |
| A．twelve | B．fourteen |
| C．sixteen | D．eighteen |
| A．drive a motorcycle |
| B．drive a large passenger bus |
| C．get a part-time job |
| D．buy alcohol in a bar |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They have heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up .Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who aren’t gifted (有天赋的)enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but fail in the exams and make their parents lose heart. Some students feel that they are hated by everyone else and they don’t want to go to school any longer .They become dropouts.
It is surprising that though most Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children .To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them the very real sense of the world.
Many Japanese schools usually has rules about everything from the student’ clothes to things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家)now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feeling of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others , how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 Japanese students have heavy pressures from .
| A．themselves | B．Japan |
| C．their parents | D．their classmates |
| A．a wonderful life | B．their parents |
| C．study | D．themselves |
| A．脱离传统社会的人 | B．文明的社会人 |
| C．逃学的人 | D．偏激的人 |
| A．few | B．a few |
| C．a lot of | D．lot of |
| A．40% | B．50% | C．70% | D．60% |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Hunan TV's new program, Dad,Where Are We Going? has become very popular since last year. The show tells us that fathers should take part in their children's growing-up. In fact, this topic was always mentioned by Zeng Guofan (1811-1872). a famous official(官员)during the late Daoguang Period of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).
Although Zeng spent most of his time away from his family, his letters back home to his children and younger brothers have become famous. In these letters, there are many helpful suggestions on proper behavior(行为). Many of his ways on child education are popular among today's Chinese parents, including reading classical books and so on. His child-raising methods are useful for today's busy fathers. Like Zeng, they also spend most of their time away from home.
According to Zeng, the purpose of education was to learn wisdom(智慧)from books, rather than getting an official position. Children should know that the most important purpose of studies is to get more knowledge about nature and life.
"But now ,parents just want their children to be rich and powerful. " Mr. Tang, a writer in China, said.
Some teachers say that parents need to build a good relationship with their children. Parents shouldn't force (强迫)their children to realize their wishes.
In Zeng's letters, he asked his young children to do housework as part of their daily life, even though his children had many helpers. He believed that doing housework would make his children more confident and independent(独立的).
【小题1】When was Zeng Guofan born?
| A．In 1811. | B．In 1644. |
| C．In 1872. | D．In 1912. |
| A．Zeng Guofan was a great writer during the late Guangxu Period. |
| B．Zeng Guofan is one of the fathers in the program, Dad,Where Are We Going? |
| C．Many of Zeng Guofan's ideas on educati'on are not accepted by modern people. |
| D．Zeng Guofan was very busy and spent most of his time away from his family. |
| A．get an official position |
| B．learn wisdom from books |
| C．get high scores in exams |
| D．make a lot of money in the future |
| A．Fathers Influence Their Children's Growing-up |
| B．Zeng Guofan and His Children |
| C．How to Raise a Child |
| D．Dad, Where Are We Going? |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property（财产）. Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will guard factories, warehouses（仓库）and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect（察觉，发现） people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be prevented from entering the area it moves.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or a box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot is hard to be stolen anyway. It weighs about 200 pounds.
U.S. companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.
【小题1】Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots? Because they can _______________.
| A．guard factories, warehouses and museums |
| B．send loud, painful sirens when it is stolen |
| C．sense moving objects and signal police |
| D．move around and do the programmed work |
| A．From a human guard. | B．From a built-in computer. |
| C．From another robot. | D．From radio signals. |
| A．New Guards. | B．Science and Technology. |
| C．Alarm Systems. | D．Engineers and Robots. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：写作题
请仔细阅读表格内容，把你的朋友Amy介绍给同班同学，不能遗漏要点，可适当补充内容，字数70字左右。
| 姓名 | Amy |
| 年龄 | 14 |
| 年级、班级、学校 | 阳光中学七（3） |
| 出生地 | 张家港，但现在住在北京 |
| 外貌 | 高而苗条、短发 |
| 爱好 | 听音乐、看电视、游泳 |
| 擅长 | 英语和数学 |
| 最喜欢的运动 | 排球 |
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