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【题目】按括号内要求完成下列句子,每空一词。

1Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to drink, I think .(合并为一句)

I ________ ________ teenagers _________ ________ ________ to drink.

2The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改为同义问)

The boy is not ________ _________ to look after himself.

3Don’t talk in class. You should listen carefully instead.(改为同义句)

You should listen carefully ________ _________ _________ in class.

4I don’t agree with you. (改为同义句)

I ________ ________ you.

5He should be told what he should do next by his mother.(改为同义句)

His mother ________ ________him what ________ _________ next.

【答案】

1don’t think should be allowed

2old enough

3instead of talking

4disagree with

5should tellto do

【解析】

1句意:我认为青少年不应该被允许喝酒。主句含有think的宾语从句,变否定句时否定think,主句是一般现在时,借助don’t,后跟动词原形,从句为肯定形式,故答案为(1). don’t (2). think (3). should (4). be (5). allowed

2句意:这个男孩太小了,不能照顾自己。so …that…引导结果状语从句,如果that后面的从句是否定句,可以用too…to…not enough to来改写,形容词要放在enough之前,因为改写后的句子为否定句,因此要用young的反义词old,故答案为(1). old (2). enough 。

3句意:不要在课堂上讲话。你应该仔细听。题干的另外的一种表达方式为“你应该仔细听,而不是在课堂上讲话。”instead of doing sth.代替,而不是做某事,故答案为(1). instead (2). of (3). talking

4句意:我不同意你的看法。题干为否定句,agree的反义词为disagree,故答案为(1). disagree (2). with

5句意:他应该被妈妈告知下一步该做什么。题干是含有情态动词的被动语态,要求改为主动语态,且含有情态动词should,改后的句意为“他的妈妈应该告诉他下一步该怎么做。”,“疑问词+动词不定式”用作tell的宾语,故答案为(1). should (2). tell (3). to (4). do。

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