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【题目】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。每词限用一次,有两词多余。

if, come, one, even, he, animal, use, read, tradition, excited

In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the 1 time.However,this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 2 Chinese book Journey to the West.

The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not 3 look like a monkey!This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different 4 and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.To fight bad people,the Monkey King 5 a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in 6 ear.At other times,he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program 7 out more than 30 years ago,Western children became interested in 8 this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

【答案】

1first

2traditional

3even

4animals

5uses

6his

7came

8reading

【解析】

本篇是介绍中国四大名著之一《西游记》的主角孙悟空,文中介绍孙悟空的72般变化、金箍棒等。自从1979年这部电视剧播出后,西方的小学生开始感兴趣读这本书。

1句意:他们大多数人是第一次听到这个故事。

根据上文“…pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.”——观看一个叫猴子的新电视节目,推断下文指多数英国小学生是第一次听说这个故事;for the first time意为第一次;故答案为first

2句意:美猴王或孙悟空是中国传统书籍《西游记》的主角。

空格在定冠词和名词之间,判断填形容词;根据常识,《西游记》是中国传统的名著,traditional意为传统的,形容词;故答案为traditional

3句意:事实上,他有时甚至不像猴子!

空格在助动词和行为动词之间,判断填副词;根据上文“The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.”和下文的描述可以有72种形状和大小的变化,推断空格表示加强语气——有时甚至不像猴子;even意为甚至,副词,故答案为even

4句意:这是因为他可以有72种形状和大小的变化,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。

根据and并列成分要一致的原则,推断空格填复数名词;根据下文“But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a man.”推断上文指他可以变成各种不同形状的动物和物体,故答案为animals

5句意:为了对付坏人,孙悟空用了一根魔棍(金箍棒)。

空格是句子的谓语,判断填谓语动词;从文字的表层意思推断空格指使用一根魔棍;短文用一般现在时叙述,主语the Monkey King是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式,use的单三形式是规则变化,在词尾+s;故答案为uses

6句意:有时候,他能够让棒子变得很小,以至于他可以放在他的耳朵里。

空格在名词前,判断填形容词性物主代词;从文字的表层意思推断空格指他可以把棍子收在他的耳朵里;his他的,形容词性物主代词;故答案为his

7句意:30多年前电视节目一播出,西方的孩子们开始感兴趣读这个故事,因为聪明的孙悟空一直在努力帮助弱者从不放弃。

空格是从句的谓语,判断填动词;根据第一段“In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.”可知空格处指30多年前电视节目一播出,come out出版、发行;根据时间状语more than 30 years ago,判断用一般过去式,come的一般过去式为不规则变化came;故答案为came

8句意:30多年前电视节目一播出,西方的孩子们开始感兴趣读这个故事,因为聪明的孙悟空一直在努力帮助弱者从不放弃。

空格在become interested in后面,判断填动名词;根据下文“because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.”推断上文指西方的孩子们开始感兴趣读这个故事,read意为“阅读”,其动名词形式为规则变化,词尾+ing;故答案为reading

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