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【题目】根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
It is reported that some of the main causes(原因) of death in the United States, such as heart disease(疾病) and cancer(癌症) can often be prevented by improving personal health habits. Good habits can help you to stay healthy, such as eating properly, staying active and not smoking.
Eating the right food and the right amount(数量) of food can help you live a longer and healthier life. Getting the nutrients(营养物) that you need and keeping your weight under control can also help. Try to balance the calories[卡(热量)] that you get from food with the calories you use through physical(科学的,自然的) activity.
You should eat different kinds of foods, especially low-fat(低脂的) foods, such as vegetables, fruit, fish and milk.
Weighing too much or too little can lead to health problems. After the age of 45, many people become overweight. You can control your weight by eating healthy foods and being active.
Physical exercise can help to prevent at least six diseases. It will also help you feel better and stay at a healthy weight. So you should spend time on physical exercise. If the weather is bad, try an exercise show on TV, watch on exercise tape(磁带) at home or walk around the shopping center.
(1)If one eats properly, he or she will become healthier.
(2)If you are forty years old, it is too late for you to control the amount of food you eat every day.
(3)Fish doesn't belong to low-fat foods.
(4)People who are too thin may have health problems.
(5)Physical exercise can help to prevent at most six diseases.

【答案】
(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)错误
【解析】这篇文章讲的是一些致命疾病可以通过个人的健康习惯来避免。文中主要介绍了保持健康的几种良好的习惯。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中信息Eating the right food and the right amount(数量) of food can help you live a longer and healthier life. 可知如果一个人健康饮食他会变得更健康,所以是正确的。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中信息After the age of 45, many people become overweight. You can control your weight by eating healthy foods and being active.可知过了40后你可以通过吃健康的食物和保持活跃来控制体重,所以是错误的。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中信息You should eat different kinds of foods, especially low-fat(低脂的) foods, such as vegetables, fruit, fish and milk.可知鱼属于低脂肪食物,所以此句是错误的。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中信息Weighing too much or too little can lead to health problems. 可知太瘦的人也有可能有健康问题,所以此句是正确的。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中信息Physical exercise can help to prevent at least six diseases.可知体育锻炼能帮助阻止至少六种病,而不是最多六种病,所以此句是错误的。

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