【题目】根据括号内的汉语意思,用相关短语完成句子,每空一词。
【1】He is worried that he may________ ________ ________(被开除).
【2】What his parents said________ ________ ________(使他发狂)just now.
【3】I ________ ________(宁愿) take a train to Beijing________ ________(而不是)fly there.
【4】Nobody wants to chat with him. He felt________ ________(被冷落).
【5】Our English teacher said that he wanted to________ ________ ________(和我们成为朋友)us.
【答案】
【1】 be kicked off
【2】 made/drove him mad/crazy
【3】 prefer to rather than
【4】 left out
【5】 be/make friends with
【解析】
【1】句意:他很担心可能被开除。
根据句意和汉语提示,可知这是一个含有情态动词may的被动语态。含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”。kick off“开除”,其过去分词为kicked off。故答案为be kicked off。
【2】句意:刚才他父母的话让他发疯了。
根据句意,可知考查make/drive sb. mad/crazy“使人发狂/发疯”。从时间状语“just now”可以看出,本句是一般过去时态,故动词都要用过去式,make要用过去式made;drive要用过去式drove,句子中的sb.跟在动词的后面,要用宾格形式him。故答案为made/drove him mad/crazy。
【3】句意:我宁愿坐火车去北京而不愿乘飞机去那里。
根据句意,可知用到了“prefer to do rather than do”结构。这是表达事实的一个句子,属于一般现在时态,根据主语是I,动词不需要发生变化,故答案为prefer to;rather than。
【4】句意:没人想和他聊天。他感觉被冷落了。
根据句意,可知空格处要填一个短语leave out“忽略,不提及”。因为句中的felt是系动词,后接形容词,leave out要变形为过去分词形式left out(被冷落的),故答案为left out。
【5】句意:我们的英语老师说他想和我们成为朋友。
根据句意,考查固定结构“be /make friends with sb.”。根据“want to do sth”可知第一个空格就是固定结构中的动词原形be/make,故答案为be/make friends with。
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