Question

More and more Chinese people go traveling abroad during these years. But not all tourists behave well in the places of interest. Recently, a story about a 15-year-old Chinese tourist has caused a heated discussion online.
【1】The 15-year-old teenager carved 刻 “Ding Jinhao 丁锦昊was here” in Chinese in the 3,500-year-old Luxor Temple卢克索神庙. A Chinese traveler took a photo and shared it on Sina Weibo on May 24.
Many people were angry about what Ding had done and decided to search the Internet for the boy. 【2】他们只花了一天时间就在南京找到了他的有关信息。After that, Ding’s parents quickly said sorry to the media. “We want to say sorry to the Egyptian people and to people who have paid attention to this matter across China,” Ding’s mother said.
Ding’s parents said they should face it and their son had 【3】a learned his lesson.
　　【3】b        to Xinhua, local Egyptians had worked to try and clean the sculpture雕像. 【4】There was some improvement, but the words could not be totally wiped off.
阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将小题1:处划线的句子译成汉语。
                                                                                       
任务二：将小题2:处划线的句子译成英语。
                                                                                        
任务三：Guess the Chinese meaning of “learn lesson” in 【3】a:                                    
在文中小题3:b处填入一个适当的单词                                                 
任务四：写出文中小题4:处句子的同义句。
                                                                                          
任务五：小题5:在短文中找一个恰当短语作为短文的标题。
                                                                                           

Answer 1

小题1:这个15岁的少年，用中文在有3500年历史的卢克索神庙上刻下了“丁锦昊到此一游”。
小题2:It took them just one day to find information about him in Nanjing.
小题3:(a) 得到教训     (b) According
小题4:Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally wiped off.
小题5:Behave well in public / in the places of interest

试题分析：短文大意：本文主要是以一个中国15少年在国外旅行时，在建筑物刻名字为例。告诉我们要注意自己的行为举止。
小题1:15-year-old 15岁的；in Chinese用中文； 3,500-year-old，3500年的；
小题2:考查take的用法。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；故填：It took them just one day to find information about him in Nanjing.
小题3:(a) 联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，他们的儿子得到一个教训。故填：得到教训。(b) 结合语境可知此处指的是，根据新华社的报道。故填According，按照，依据。
小题4:结合语境可知本句指的是，尽管有所改善，但是这些话也不能完全清除掉。故填：Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally wiped off.
小题5:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，本文主要是以一个中国15少年在国外旅行时，在建筑物刻名字为例。告诉我们要注意自己的行为举止。故填：Behave well in public / in the places of interest，在公众场合/景点注意自己的表现。