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12.Once a beggar(乞丐) had walked about five miles in the hot sun.He was quite tired and wanted to (36)C.As he came to a crossing,he saw a tall tree.On one side (37)B the tree he saw a board(木牌)."Take This Road To Franklin"was written on the board.
"I will rest under the (38)A,"said the beggar."I can lie on the board while I sleep."As the beggar (39)D,a doctor rode up to him."Wake up,beggar!"said the doctor."I am lost.Can you tell me (40)B road to take to Franklin?""It is too hot to think,"said the beggar."Thinking is work in such a (41)C day.""Here is a dollar,"said the doctor,"now,will you think?""Of course,I will,sir!"said the beggar,"(42)B that road to Franklin."After a while,a driver stopped to (43)C the beggar which road to take to Franklin."You must give me a dollar,"said the beggar,"for me to start thinking."The driver gave him a dollar."Turn to the left,"the beggar said.
The beggar went back to (44)A.Before long a farmer woke him up.
"Which is the road to Franklin?"he asked.The beggar got (45)D dollar and the farmer went along the road.
"A doctor gets paid when he doctors."said the beggar to himself,"A driver gets paid when he drives,and a farmer gets paid when he farms.But this time a beggar got paid,and all he did was thinking!"

36.A.drinkB.eatC.restD.ride
37.A.withB.ofC.byD.for
38.A.treeB.signC.roadD.bed
39.A.thoughtB.saidC.passedD.slept
40.A.rightB.whichC.shortD.only
41.A.warmB.coldC.hotD.wet
42.A.WalkB.TakeC.GoD.Get
43.A.tellB.showC.askD.help
44.A.sleepB.workC.readD.write
45.A.threeB.moreC.paidD.another.

分析 文章大意:本文讲述了一个乞丐走累了,在一个写有去富兰克林的路标的木牌上睡着了,后来有人来问怎么去富兰克林,乞丐向他们每人收取一美元来告诉他们正确的方向.

解答 36.C 考查动词辨析.A表示喝;B表示吃;C表示休息;D表示骑.由上文的他很累了可推测他是想要休息,选C.
37.B 考查介词辨析.A表示与…一起;B表示…的;C表示通过;D表示对于,为了.此处表示在树的旁边,要用of,选B.
38.A 考查名词辨析.A表示树;B表示标志;C表示路;D表示床.由上文提到了树可知此处表示乞丐说"我就在这棵树下休息",选A.
39.D 考查动词辨析.A表示想;B表示说;C表示通过;D表示睡觉.由上文的I can lie on the board while I sleep可知乞丐是在休息,此处表示当这个乞丐睡觉时,一个医生骑到他面前,选D.
40.B 考查对语境的理解.由下文的a driver stopped to (43)the beggar which road to take to Franklin和"Which is the road to Franklin?"he asked可知此处选B,表示你能告诉我哪条是去富兰克林的路吗,which表示哪一个.
41.C 考查形容词辨析.A表示温暖的;B表示冷的;C表示热的;D表示湿的.由上文的in the hot sun可知此处表示在这么热的天思考是一个工作啊,选C.
42.B 考查动词辨析.A表示步行;B表示带走,采纳;C表示走;D表示得到.take…road表示走…路,此处表示走那条路去富兰克林,选B.
43.C 考查动词辨析.A表示告诉;B表示展示;C表示问;D表示帮助.由下文的哪一条路是去富兰克林的可知,此处表示一个开车的人停下来问,选C.
44.A 考动词辨析.A表示睡觉;B表示工作;C表示读;D表示写.由上文的乞丐在睡觉和下文的woke him up可知此处表示这个乞丐继续睡觉,选A.
45.D 考查对语境的理解.A表示三个;B表示更多;C表示支付;D表示另一个.此处修饰名词dollar,排除A和B,它们修饰名词复数,而dollar是单数,且由语境可知此处表示这个乞丐得到了另外一美元(上文说了医生和司机各给了他一美元),选D.

点评 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.

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