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  It is interesting to visit 1 country, but there are some 2 when we don't know the language 3 . It may be difficult 4 with people there. We may not 5 how to use the phone in the country, how to buy things and what to order(点菜) in a restaurant. In a 6 country, it is not easy to decide how 7 to tip(给小费) waiters or taxi-drivers. When we need help, we don't know how to 8 help.

  After 9 , however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in the country, and then we may 10 to leave.

1.

[  ]

A.other
B.the other
C.small
D.another

2.

[  ]

A.questions
B.problems
C.troubles
D.difficulty

3.

[  ]

A.very good
B.very well
C.carefully
D.wonderful

4.

[  ]

A.to play
B.to talk
C.to say
D.to eat

5.

[  ]

A.think
B.know
C.ask
D.like

6.

[  ]

A.foreign
B.big
C.faraway
D.famous

7.

[  ]

A.fast
B.many
C.much
D.often

8.

[  ]

A.wait
B.leave
C.care for
D.ask for

9.

[  ]

A.a while
B.a short time
C.a few minutes
D.a long time

10.

[  ]

A.feel sorry
B.feel happy
C.be worried
D.be surprised
答案:D;C;B;B;B;A;C;D;D;A
解析:

  1.other通常修饰复数可数名词;单数可数名词前有small修饰时,前边要用不定冠词a;两个中的“另一个”用the other,不定数目中的“另一个”用another,此处泛指另一个国家.

  2.根据时间状语从句when we don't know the language very well这一语境可作出正确判断.不懂语言,必然会招致麻烦.再根据谓语动词are可以确定主语为复数名词,故填troubles.

  3.根据but所表达的转折意义可以判断出在外国访问招致麻烦的原因是由于没有很好地弄懂该国使用的语言,故此空填very well.

  4.四个选项的不定式填入空白,从单句看语法都正确,都可以在句中作真正主语,用it作形式主语.但是我们读了上文中when we don't know the language very well,就不难判断出正确答案.动词短语talk with sb.意思是“同某人交谈”.

  5.语言是交际的工具.根据上文,不懂所访问国家的语言,自然就无法交际,不知道在那个国家怎样打电话、购物、在饭馆点菜等,故填动词know.

  6.根据上文我们要到另一个国家去访问,不懂该国的语言和风俗习惯,必然对一切感到陌生,故此空应填形容词foreign,作定语修饰country.

  7.由to tip waiters or taxi-drivers可以判断出,此空应填much.how much指钱的多少.

  8.根据上下文,由于不懂语言,当需要帮忙时,自然就不知道如何请求帮忙.此处动词短语ask for是“请求”、“要求”的意思.

  9.按照常识,语言的学习,风俗习惯的了解是一个长期的过程,故此空应填a long time.

  10.四个选项均为系表结构,都是表示感情的形容词作表语,语法都正确.但根据该段中上文的叙述,可以判断出正确答案.我们在外国学会了外语,熟悉了异国的风土人情,知道了该做什么和说什么.当离开这个国家时,自然会感到难过了,故填feel sorry.


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