【题目】连词成句将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。
要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
【1】as, is, Tina, you, as, friendly
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【2】it, beautiful, a, is, what, place
__________________________________________________________________________________!
【3】red, pass, to, me, those, pencils
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【4】drawing, busy, they, are, pictures
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【5】to, your, teacher, you, talk, don’t, why
__________________________________________________________________________________?
【答案】
【1】Tina is as friendly as you.
【2】What a beautiful place it is!
【3】Pass those red pencils to me.
【4】They are busy drawing pictures.
【5】Why don’t you talk to your teacher?
【解析】
【1】根据标点符号可知,此句是陈述句。Tina名词作主语;as…as中间跟原级,as friendly as和……一样友好。结合句意:蒂娜和你一样友好。故答案为Tina is as friendly as you.
【2】根据标点符号及what可知,此句是what开头的感叹句。由a可知,此句结构为:What +a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!结合句意:多漂亮的一个地方啊!故答案为What a beautiful place it is!
【3】分析所给单词,此句应是无主语,即祈使句。pass传递,动词;pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人。结合句意:把那些红铅笔递给我。故答案为Pass those red pencils to me.
【4】根据标点符号可知,此句是陈述句。they是代词,作主语;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。结合句意:他们正忙着画画。故答案为They are busy drawing pictures.
【5】根据标点符号及why可知,此句是why开头的特殊疑问句。由don’t可知,句型为:Why don’t you do sth.?(你为什么不做某事?)。结合句意:你为什么不和你的老师谈谈?故答案为Why don’t you talk to your teacher?
本题考查连词成句,技巧如下:
第一步:看清标点符号
首先应该看清楚,这句子是问句还是陈述句。判断句子是问句还是陈述句,要看它所给的符号,是问号还是句号,在题目中一定会加以提示的。
第二步:如果是陈述句
如果要求连陈述句,我们可以采用以下方法:
(1)陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。所以,首先找到人称代词(you, he, she, it, we, they)或者指示代词(this, that, these, those)等,或者名词,把这些词放在句首。
(2)第二部分要找到动词,这些动词一般是:be(am, is, are)或实义动词。
(3)时间地点居最后,地点在前,时间在后。
第三步:如果是疑问句
如果是问句,我们可以采用以下方法:
如果是问号,则是疑问语句。就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由be动词、情态动词、助动词开头的一般疑问句。
①如果有where、 what、 how等疑问词,那么它就是特殊疑问句,就要把疑问词where、 what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面。
②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词,那么它就是由情态动词开头的一般疑问句。那么我们就要把情态动词放在句子的最前面。
第四步:检查纠错
1.注意句子是否完整
连接好后,仔细多读几遍,看看句子是否通顺。
2.注意字母的大小写
在英语中经常需要的大写的有每句话的开头字母、人名、专有名词等。
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