精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.
Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’ d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.
Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.
Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.
For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.
Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.
小题1: We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.
A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud
小题2:How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?
A.They ate it in a polite way.B.They only ate its best part.
C.They ate every part of it.D.They shared only one piece.
小题3: In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.
A.was just a rich businessmanB.worked hard all the time
C.lived a rich but healthy lifeD.knew how to make money
小题4:The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A.the best part of the watermelon B.the writer’s busy life
C.the writer’s decision of making moneyD.the writer’s hope of enjoying life
小题5:It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A.one has to work hard to reach his goalB.a friend in need is a friend in deed
C.watermelon is the healthiest fruitD.one should keep work-life balance

小题1:A          
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:D

小题1:根据第二段We’ d sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.可知我们感到很放松,故选A          
小题1:根据第三段Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest. 描述,可知他们只吃最好的部分,故选B
小题1:根据第四段可知这只是作者父亲的一种生活方式,他父亲认为伯尼过着富有健康的生活,故选C
小题1:联系上文I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day.可知选D
小题1:这篇短文主要讨论一个生活方式的问题,告诉我们应该在工作和生活之间保持平衡。故选D
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读上面短文,然后判断句子正( A )误( B)。
A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what you’re doing?”
“I’m fishing.”
“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?”the man asked.
“OK, but I want five dollars.”
The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold (拿) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesn’t know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ”The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”
“You’re the fifth today!” replied the boy.
小题1:The man wanted to look at the boy’s mirror.
小题2:The man gave the boy five dollars.
小题3:The boy caught five fish that day.
小题4:The boy got fifteen dollars that day.
小题5:When the man heard the boy’s words, he would be very happy.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.
One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum.He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?” I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.
My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man’s face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.
小题1: Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?
A.Because he was hungry.B.Because he missed his mother.
C.Because he wanted to sleep.D.Because he wanted to play outside.
小题2:What does the underlined word “regretful” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Sorry.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Angry.
小题3:What did the man mean by saying “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”?
A.People are more important than things.
B.Things are more important than people.
C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.
D.The shoe is more important than your brother.
小题4:According to the passage, which word can best describe the man?
A.Rude.B.Funny.C.Silly.D.Kind.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up(延误) to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word..
When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse you twelve sincere smiles?”
That’s right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
小题1:Ten minutes later, the passenger didn’t get the water, because _______.
A.the plane didn’t take off.
B.the air hostess was kept busy and forgot it.
C.it’s not allowed to take medicine during the flight.
D.there aren’t enough water on the plane.
小题2:The underlined word “it” in Paragrouph 4 refers to the _______.
A.medicineB.waterC.cupD.booklet
小题3:At the end of the story, we knew the passenger was _______ with the air hostess.
A.satisfiedB.unhappyC.angryD.bored

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Once a circle missed a wedge(楔子). The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete and therefore could roll only very slowly.  It admired the flowers along the way. It chatted with grasses. It enjoyed the sunshine. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on searching. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so happy. It put the found piece into itself and began to roll. Now it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses. When it rolled so quickly, it realized how different the world seemed. Then it stopped, left the found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.
The lesson of the story , I suggested, was that in some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has everything isn’t in some ways a whole man. He will never know what it feels like to yearn(渴望), to hope, to come true the dream of something better.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
小题1: At first, the circle couldn’t roll fast, because it wanted to chat with the grasses.
小题2: The circle didn’t find the missing piece at last.
小题3: When it was a perfect circle, it rolled too fast to notice the flowers or to talk to the grasses.
小题4: The circle stopped by the side of the road and enjoyed the sunshine.
小题5: In some days, a man still will be perfect even if he misses something.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I wailed and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do no."
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mm-k enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
小题1:When did the story probably happen?
A.On Christmas Day.B.Before Christmas Day.
C.On New Year’s Day.D.After New Year’s Day.
小题2:When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in     .
A.with the writerB.by himself
C.with the womanD.with his friends
小题3: What happened to Mark in the supermarket?
A.His gifts were stolen.B.He broke his basket.
C.He lost his money.D.He lost his way.
小题4: Why did the writer want to say "thank you" to the woman?
A.Because she bought Mark a nice present.
B.Because she always paid money for others.
C.Because she collected clothes for the homeless.
D.Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
小题5: What’s the best title for this passage?
A.A big supermarketB.A kind woman
C.A happy familyD.A wonderful gift

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

If an American is satisfied with you,he will put his thumb and forefinger into a circle.That means OK.But in Brazil,the very sign is considered to be rude.In Poland,a guest usually presents flowers to his hostess.The number must be an odd(奇数)one.Besides,the hostess isn’t expected to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers.And usually,the red rose is a sign of love.
Usually we nod to express our agreement and shake our heads to show disagreement.To our surprise these body movements mean the opposite in Bulgaria.
The differences in customs and cultures in the world are really noticeable.We should learn more about them to avoid embarrassment(窘迫).Then,would you please remember:When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
小题1:In Poland,if a man gives some odd red roses to a woman as a present,it means that he ____.
A.will invite her to a dinner party
B.has not been in love with her
C.will invite her to a party
D.has fallen in love with her
小题2:If an American puts his thumb and forefinger into a circle,it shows that he_____ you.
A.will be friends with
B.is not been in love with
C.is willing to help
D.is satisfied with
小题3:In Poland,it is _____ for the hostess to remove the cover of the bunch of flowers somebody has presented to her.
A.impoliteB.politeC.strangeD.popular
小题4:In Bulgaria,if a man nods, it means that he_____ with you.
A.will have a talk
B.disagrees
C.will shake hands
D.agrees
小题5:The sentence“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”Means that______.
A.we should learn from the Romans
B.we should work as the Romans do
C.we should obey its customs when we are in a foreign country
D.we have been Romans

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:写作题

书面表达(1题,满分10分)
初中生活即将过去,回顾初中三年的学校生活,有满意的也有不满意的,对自己三年的学习生活进行反思有助于未来成长。假设你是Nancy,请根据下面的提示,用英语写一封信给你的学弟学妹们,希望对他们有所帮助。
对自己满意的方面
努力学习,养成了良好的学习习惯
乐于帮助同学,并且是一个很好的倾听者
交了一些好朋友,学习生活上互相帮助
对自己不满意的方面
由于学习紧张,锻炼身体较少
参加社会公益活动较少,但暑假会参加一些
要求:
1. 文章应包含所给的提示要点,但不必逐词翻译,可适当扩充;
2. 词数不得少于80词,信的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 语句通顺,行文流畅,字迹工整,卷面整洁。
参考词汇:社会公益活动social public activity;养成form
Dear friends,
How time flies and I’ll graduate from the school soon.
Yours ,
Nancy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:写作题

假如你是于伟,请给你的美国朋友Frank写一封email,向他介绍你参加过的或者熟悉的一次有趣的活动,例如:采摘、野餐、郊游、聚会、竞赛、节日等等。内容包括活动的时间、地点、人物、活动期间的所做、所见、所感,然后向你的笔友发出邀请,请他来参加暑期中的另一次活动。
要求:1. 邮件要包括以上要点,鼓励适当发挥,是内容连贯、生动有趣。
2.词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
词汇提示(仅供参考):
strawberry(cherry,fig)-picking 草莓(樱桃、无花果)采摘      ripe 成熟的
greenhouse 温室     practice base 实践基地      ladder 梯子,rope 绳子,tie 捆住

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案