【题目】还原句子
In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 【1】________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also【2】________. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 【3】_______. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 【4】________.
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 【5】________, we will find it much better for both our study and health.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】F
【3】E
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
试题分析:在中国,大部分学生睡眠时间越来越少。本文讲了学生睡眠少的几个原因,例如作业太多,学生本人不会节省时间,还有学生看电视或者玩电脑游戏到很晚,有些学生不得不起很早去上学等,在最后一段作者还说了一些应对学生睡眠时间少的措施,学校和父母不要布置太多作业,学生要有效利用时间等。
【1】B句意:大部分学生每天晚上睡眠不足9个小时。该空的前面说在中国,越来越多的中学生的睡眠时间比以前越来越少。后面分析睡眠少的原因,所以空里的话应该是接着前面那句话的意思进一步解释说明。结合选项故选B。
【2】F句意:一些学生不知道怎样节省时间。前文说到,学生睡眠不足是因为作业太多,这里又有一个also,也,所以推测这里说明学生睡眠不足的另一个原因,再结合后文说学生在写作业的时候不够细心,所以这个空应该是说,学生不知道怎么节省时间。故选F。
【3】E句意:所以这花费了他们太多的时间。前文说到学生做作业的时候不够细心,该空后面是句号,下文又开始说学生睡眠少的另一个原因,和上句话无关,所以空里的句子应该承接上文,结合选项选E。
【4】D句意:从家到学校会是一段很长的路。该空前面说一些学生在上学的时候不得不每天早上很早起床,坐公交车或骑自行车准时到达学校。所以推测这里说学生不得不很早起床的原因,因为家离学校很远。故选D。
【5】C句意:当我们留出足够的时间来睡觉。该空前面是句号,后面是逗号,所以空里的句子内容应该和下文关系紧密。下文说到“我们会发现这对我们的学习和健康都好。”本文讲的就是关于睡眠时间的问题,结合选项,很显然选C。
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