6.A 10-year-old boy decided to study judo(柔道) although he had lost his left arm in a terrible car accident.
The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo sensei(老师).The boy was doing well,but he couldn't understand why,after three months of training,the master had taught him only one move.
"Sensei,"the boy finally said,"shouldn't I be learning more moves?"
"This is the only move you know,but this is the only move you'll ever need to know,"the sensei replied.
Not quite understanding,but believing in his teacher,the boy kept training.
Several months later,the sensei took the boy to his first tournament(锦标赛).
Surprising himself,the boy easily won his first two matches.The third match proved to be more difficult,but after some time,his opponent( 对手) became impatient and charged; the boy quickly used his one move to win the match.
Still amazed by his success,the boy was now in the finals.
This time,his opponent was bigger,stronger,and more experienced.For a while,the boy appeared to be overmatched.The referee(裁判) was afraid that the boy might get hurt,so he decided to call a timeout.He was about to stop the match when the sensei stopped him.
"No,"the sensei insisted,"let him continue."
As the match carried on,his opponent made a big mistake:he dropped his guard.Instantly,the boy had won the match and the tournament.He was the champion.
On the way home,the boy and sensei reviewed every move in each and every match.Then the boy gathered the courage to ask what was really on his mind.
"Sensei,how did I win the tournament with only one move?
"You won for two reasons,"the sensei answered."First,you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.Second,the only known defense(防御) for that move is for your opponent to hold your left arm."
32.What does the underlined word"overmatched"mean in the passage?B
A.Be more energetic.
B.Be badly beaten.
C.Be strong-minded.
D.Be of low spirit.
33.Why could the boy win the tournament with only one move?D
A.Because he was brave and skillful.
B.Because his right arm was quite strong.
C.Because his opponents were impatient.
D.Because he mastered the hardest move.
34.Which of the following is right?C
A.The boy lost his left arm in a terrible accident at the age of 10.
B.The boy understood why his sensei taught him only one move.
C.The only way for the opponent to win the boy is to catch his left arm.
D.The sensei stopped the referee to call a timeout because the boy might get hurt.
35.The writer of the passage wants to tell usD.
A.a story of a boy without left arm
B.a story of a good Judo sensei
C.hold on to the last
D.weakness can be strength.
分析 文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,短文讲述一个缺失了左臂的男孩学柔道,老师一直就教他一个动作.他用这一个动作打赢了很多比赛,并获得了锦标赛的冠军.男孩很疑惑,问老师原因.原来这一个动作就是利用了男孩缺失左臂这个优势来致胜的.从短文可以看出他是个好的老师,因为他了解男孩的优势和劣势.
解答 32.答案:B.词意猜测题.根据下句The referee(裁判) was afraid that the boy might get hurt,so he decided to call a timeout.裁判担心那个男孩会受伤,所以他决定要叫暂停.可知,应该是"被打得很惨",选B.
33.答案:D.细节理解题.根据最后一行First,you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo其一,你几乎已经完全掌握了柔道中最难的一个抛摔动作.可知,赢得了锦标赛是因为他掌握了最难的动作.选D.
34.答案:C.细节理解题.根据最后一句Second,the only known defense(防御) for that move is for your opponent to hold your left arm."现在所知道的对这招的唯一的抵御方法就是你的对手要抓住你的左臂.可知,C选项"对手获胜的唯一办法是抓住他的左臂"是正确的.故选C.
35.答案:D.主旨大意题.根据最后一句Second,the only known defense(防御) for that move is for your opponent to hold your left arm."现在所知道的对这招的唯一的抵御方法就是你的对手要抓住你的左臂.可知,男孩最大的弱点反而成了他最大的优势.因此本文主要讲弱点可以是优势,选D.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.