Question

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
"The first of June, and the King family is going on holiday tomorrow! " said Meg. "I'm free for three months!"
"And Aunt March went away for her holiday today." said Jo. "Isn't life wonderful!"
"What will you do all your holiday?" asked Amy.
"I'll stay in bed late, and do nothing." said Meg.
"I have lots of books to read." said Jo.
"Let's not do any studying, Beth...." said Amy. "Let's play all the time and rest, as Jo and Meg are going to do."
"I will if Mother doesn't mind." said Beth.
Mrs. March agreed to the plan and said they could try it for a week.
"But," she added, "I think by Saturday night you will find that all play and no work is as bad as all work and no play."
Next day, Meg appeared at ten o'clock and ate breakfast alone. It was a lonely meal and the room was untidy, because Beth had not cleaned it.
Jo went to the river with Laurie, then sat in the apple tree and read a book. Beth began to tidy things in her cupboard, but she got tired and left it half-done. She went to her piano, glad that she did not have to wash the cups and plates. Amy sat in the garden to draw, hoping someone would see her and say something nice about her picture. But no one appeared, so she went for a walk, got caught in the rain and came home very wet.
At tea, everyone said that it had been a happy but unusually long day. Meg, who had been shopping in the afternoon, now decided that she did not like the dress she had bought. Jo had a headache from reading too long. Beth couldn't find anything in her cupboard, and the rain had made Amy's dress so wet that she couldn't wear it to Katy Brown's party the next day.
Mrs. March listened, smiled and said nothing.
The week seemed to get longer and longer with nothing much to do, and by Friday the girls were glad that it was nearly over. Then Mrs. March gave Hannah a holiday, and when the girls got up on Saturday, there was no breakfast ready, no fire in the kitchen, and no mother waiting for them.
"What has happened?" said Jo.
Meg ran upstairs, then came down to say that Mother was staying in her room to have a rest.
"She says we must look after ourselves today." Meg said.
"Good, I want something to do." said Jo.
Secretly, they were all pleased to have something useful to do again. Beth and Amy put cups and plates on the table while Jo and Meg got the breakfast, then Meg took some tea and an egg up to Mrs. March. The tea was too strong and the egg was burned. Mrs. March did not complain, but she laughed to herself afterwards.
（1）Which of the following can best describe the girls' feelings when the first free day was over?
A.Sad.
B.Depressed.
C.Disappointed.
D.pleased but bored.
（2）What made Amy give up drawing in the garden?
A.She would like to have a walk.
B.She wanted to go shopping with Meg.
C.She didn't want to mess up her dress.
D.She didn't get admiration as expected.
（3）Which of the following can explain why Mrs. March agreed to her daughters' plan?
A.She wanted to teach them a lesson.
B.She didn't care too much about her daughters' plan.
C.She thought her daughters could live and learn as they liked.
D.She wanted her daughters to enjoy themselves during the holiday.
（4）Which of the following proverbs can best summarize the main idea of the story?
A.Two heads are better than one.
B.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
C.All play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.
D.A bit in the morning is better than nothing at all.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】女孩们将会有一个很长的假期，他们感到非常高兴，计划做自己喜欢的事情。但是一天结束之后，他们就感到光是这样玩，而什么也不做，也很无聊的。所以不玩只学习很糟糕，但是只是玩而不学习也是很没意思的。

（1）推理判断题。根据文意可知，女孩们有了一个很长的假期，在假期开始的时候，他们可以做自己喜欢做的事情，如Jo went to the river with Laurie, then sat in the apple tree and read a book. She went to her piano, glad that she did not have to wash the cups and plates. Amy sat in the garden to draw但是从文章中的描述Beth began to tidy things in her cupboard, but she got tired and left it half-done.、But no one appeared, so she went for a walk, got caught in the rain and came home very wet可知，他们感到很无聊。故D选项最符合文意。

（2）细节理解题。根据短文中Amy sat in the garden to draw, hoping someone would see her and say something nice about her picture. But no one appeared， so she went for a walk可知，Amy在花园里画画，她希望能有人来看她，欣赏她的画，但是没有人来，所以她就去散步了。由此可知应选D。

（3）推理判断题。根据文中Mrs. March listened, smiled and said nothing.可知，March夫人对孩子们的女孩们的计划什么也没有说，允许他们自愿的度过假期，她知道他们最终会感到无聊的，所以想给他们一个教训。故应选A。

（4）主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述的是女孩们有了一个很长的假期，他们原本打算可以自由自在的度过这个假期，但是第一天结束之后，他们就觉得很无聊了。短文中有这样一句话I think by Saturday night you will find that all play and no work is as bad as all work and no play光玩不学习就跟光学习不玩一样的糟糕。故C选项最能概括文意。