【题目】
【1】— Look out! Where are you going?
— Sorry. I _______ (not notice) the sign.
【2】What bad weather! I’m afraid the outdoor activity ________ (cancel).
【3】He doesn’t know what he should pay attention to ___ (form) a good study habit.
【4】This morning the Greens _________ (clean) the house, but I am not sure if they have completed it.
【5】I know neither Jim nor the twin sisters ____(play) such exciting games before.
【答案】
【1】didn’t notice
【2】will / is going to be cancel(l)ed
【3】to form
【4】are / were cleaning
【5】have played
【解析】
【1】句意:-小心!你要去哪里?-对不起,我没有注意标志。notice注意,是一个动词。根据对话的情景可知,说话人在对方的提示下才注意到了标志,因此“没有注意”是过去的事情,这里应用一般过去时态,否定形式用助动词did构成,填didn’t notice。
【2】句意:多么糟糕的天气啊!恐怕户外活动要被取消了。cancel取消,是一个动词。从句中的主语the outdoor activity和动词cancel构成被动关系,这里应用被动语态;根据句意可知,这件事情还没有发生,应用一般将来时,故这里填will be cancelled或者is going to be cancelled。
【3】句意:他不知道他应该注意什么来养成一个好的学习习惯。form养成,形成,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,what he should pay attention to是宾语从句,what在从句中做宾语。这个空是一个目的状语,表示为了…,应用动词不定式形式,故填to form。
【4】句意:今天早上,Green一家在打扫房子,但是我不确定他们是否已经完成了。clean打扫, 是一个动词。根据句意but I am not sure if they have completed it可知,这里只是表示早上的时候Green一家正在打扫,句中说话的时间不确定,因此这里可以用现在进行时态或者过去进行时态,填are/were cleaning。
【5】句意:我知道Jim和双胞胎姐妹以前都不玩这样刺激的游戏。play玩,是一个动词。根据句中的时间状语before可知,这句话应用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响;从句中主语是neither Jim nor the twin sisters,谓语动词应根据就近原则,与the twin sisters一致,用复数,故填have played。
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