Question

【题目】第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文。理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。

This morning I got an e-mail from Roy, it seemed that my boy really enjoyed his new life at Harvard University. The _______ made me think of the first day when, moved into this house.

Little Roy, around the new house with great excitement and tried to move _______ he could take into the house. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and the white wall a terrible mess. "Oh, my God!" My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son _______ I noticed his small face was filled with fear.

I _______ and held his hand. "Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look _______ . I took out a _______, "You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree. "

His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.

We spent the whole afternoon _______ and laughing, the wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something _______ happened.

The night before Roy left for Harvard University, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint," Since then I've _______ worried about making mistakes," he continued," I believe I can always ________ ways to solve the problems. "

【1】A.callB.e-mailC.letterD.card

【2】A.whoB.whenC.whereD.what

【3】A.andB.orC.soD.but

【4】A.criedB.smiledC.shoutedD.looked

【5】A.niceB.badC.wrongD.ugly

【6】A.drumB.penC.brushD.clock

【7】A.paintingB.washingC.cookingD.writing

【8】A.dangerousB.boringC.hopelessD.special

【9】A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually

【10】A.put outB.hand outC.give outD.find out

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】D

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

文章大意：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了发生在自己儿子身上的一件事，在儿子不小心打翻油漆后，作者并没有严厉批评，而是想办法把坏事变成好事，让儿子从中受到教育。

【1】句意：这封电子邮件让我想起搬进这所房子的第一天。

考查名词及语境理解。call打电话；e-mail电子邮件；letter信；card卡片。根据上This morning I got an e-mail from Roy,今天早上我收到罗伊的电子邮件，可知此处指的是这封电子邮件，故答案选B。

【2】句意：小罗伊非常兴奋地在新房子周围转来转去，想把他能搬进去的东西搬到新房子里去。

考查代词及语境理解。who谁；when什么时候；where哪里；what什么。根据tried to move __2__ he could take into the house.可知设空处引导宾语从句，作move的宾语，在宾语从句中作take的宾语，表示内容，所以用what，故答案选D。

【3】句意：我看着儿子，注意到他的小脸上充满了恐惧。

考查连词及语境理解。and和、而且，表示顺承、承接关系；or或者，表示选择关系；so因此，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据I looked at my son，以及I noticed his small face was filled with fear.可知前后句之间是顺承、承接关系，故答案选A。

【4】句意：我微笑着握住他的手。

考查动词及语境理解。cried哭泣；smiled 微笑；shouted呼喊；looked看。根据下文Take it easy, Roy.别紧张，Roy。结合I __4__ and held his hand.可知是我微笑着握住他的手，故答案选B。

【5】句意：现在让我们做点什么让它看起来更漂亮。

考查形容词及语境理解。nice漂亮的、美丽的；bad坏的、糟糕的；wrong错误的；ugly丑陋的。根据下文You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree. 你看，爸爸是个魔术师。我可以把它变成一棵大树。结合Now let's do something to make it look __5__ .可知是现在让我们做点什么让它看起来更漂亮，故答案选A。

【6】句意：我拿出了一把刷子。

考查名词及语境理解。drum鼓；pen钢笔；brush刷子；clock钟表。根据下文You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree.以及His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.可知是我拿出了一把刷子刷墙，想把墙变美丽，故答案选C。

【7】句意：我们花了整整一个下午的时间粉刷墙也高兴了一个下午。

考查动词及语境理解。painting粉刷、绘画；washing洗；cooking做饭；writing写。根据下文the wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. 墙变成了一片美丽的森林，有植物，有鸟，有小动物。可知是花了整整一个下午的时间粉刷墙，故答案选A。

【8】句意：那天，屋子里的每个人都知道发生了一件特别的事。

考查形容词及语境理解。dangerous危险的；boring无聊的；hopeless 没有希望的；special特别的、特殊的。根据上文the wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy.可知是发生了一些特殊的事情，故答案选D。

【9】句意：从那以后，我再也不担心犯错误了。

考查副词及语境理解。always总是、一直；never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据下文I believe I can always __10__ ways to solve the problems.结合Since then I've __9__ worried about making mistakes,可知是从那以后，我再也不担心犯错误了，故答案选B。

【10】句意：我相信总能找到解决问题的方法。

考查动词短语及语境理解。put out伸出、熄灭；hand out分发；give out发出；find out找到、查明。根据I believe I can always __10__ ways to solve the problems.联系上文语境，可知我相信总能找到解决问题的方法，故答案选D。

解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第1小题，根据上This morning I got an e-mail from Roy,今天早上我收到罗伊的电子邮件，可知此处指的是这封电子邮件，故答案选B。第5小题，根据下文You see, Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree. 你看，爸爸是个魔术师。我可以把它变成一棵大树。结合Now let's do something to make it look __5__ .可知是现在让我们做点什么让它看起来更漂亮，故答案选A。