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【题目】词汇检测

1China is _______ (富有)and more powerful than ever before.

2Yuan Longping is called Father of Hybrid Rice, and his achievements go_____ (超出)China.

3Mozart is a famous ______ (音乐家)who was able to compose music at the age of five.

4If you find anything______ (异常)please stop what you are doing.

5The audience can enjoy young ______ (导演的) films from different countries.

6What he writes in his books has a _______ (持久的)influence on teenagers.

7I'd like to have a ______ (单个的)room as I like to be quiet.

8— What about your trip to the European country?

— In fact, I have _____ it because the cost is too high.

9— I really want to watch the match tonight. But I have to prepare for my exam at that time.

—You can have it _______ and then watch it later.

10—I feel bad because I failed in the driving test again.

— Nothing is difficult in the world ______you lose heart.

【答案】

1wealthier

2beyond

3musician

4unusual

5directors'

6lasting

7single

8canceled

9recorded

10unless

【解析】

1句意:中国比以往任何时候都更加富裕和强大。

根据than ever before.可知这里用比较级。wealthy形容词,意思是“有财富的”,这里用比较级wealthier,根据题意,故答案为wealthier

2句意:袁隆平被称为杂交水稻之父,他的成就超出了中国。

这里是说袁隆平的成就超出了中国。beyond介词,go beyond表示“超出,超越”,根据句意,故答案为beyond

3句意:莫扎特是一位五岁就能作曲的著名音乐家。

musician名词,意思是“音乐家”,空格前有不定冠词a表示一个,这里用名词单数。根据句意,故答案为musician

4句意:如果你发现任何不寻常的事情,请停止你正在做的事情。

根据下文please stop what you are doing.可知,上文是说不寻常的事情;unusual形容词,意思是“不寻常的”,这里是形容词修饰不定代词要后置,根据题意,故答案为unusual

5句意:观众可以欣赏来自不同国家的年轻导演的电影。

这里是说导演的电影,director名词,意思是“导演”,根据“来自不同国家的”可知有很多导演,这里用名词复数的所有格,名词复数以s结尾的直接加'。directors' films表示导演的电影。根据句意,故答案为directors'

6句意:他在书中写的东西对青少年有持久的影响。

lasting形容词,意思是“持久的;耐久的”,作定语修饰后面的影响,这里是对青少年持久的影响。根据题意,故答案为lasting

7句意:我想要一间单人房,因为我喜欢安静。

根据下文as I like to be quiet.因为我喜欢安静,可知我想要一个单人房间。single形容词,意思是“单一的;单个的”,根据题意,故答案为single

8句意:——你的欧洲之行怎么样?——事实上,我已经取消了,因为费用太高了。

根据下文because the cost is too high.可知上文是说已经取消了。这里是现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式。cancel动词,意思是“取消”,这里用过去分词。根据题意,故答案为canceled

9句意:——我真的很想看今晚的比赛。但那时我得准备考试。——你可以把它录下来,以后再看。

根据下文and then watch it later.可知上文是说把它录下来。have sth. done表示“使……被做”这里用recorded,意思是“被记录”,根据题意,故答案为recorded

10句意:——我很难过,因为我又没通过驾驶考试。——世上没有难事,除非你失去信心。

根据下文you lose heart.你失去信心。可知这里是说除非你失去信心,世界上没有难事。根据题意,故答案为unless

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