【题目】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Going Green
Green is no longer just a color. It is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of living your life. It's catching on all over the world. More and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on. We won't be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy, and destroying(破坏) our home with air, land, and water pollution.
“Green Living” means:
Understanding that your choices affect(影响) not just you, but everybody everywhere.
Understanding that your choices affect not just today, but the future.
Understanding that when we talk about “saving the planet” or “saving the environment,” we are actually talking about saving ourselves!
You may be thinking: “Hey, I'm just one person, on a planet with billions. I can't really make a difference.” Well, have you ever seen a group of people do “the wave(波浪)”? It always starts off with one or two people, jumping up and down like crazy. Soon thousands of people are joining in. “Going green” is just like that. It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives.
Many students have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment:
Gabrielle, 12, writes, “I have helped my community plant a garden and I ride my bike or skateboard to school.”
Kaitlyn, 10, says, “Lots of paper towels are thrown away, so I use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead.”
“I always recycle(重复利用)” says Natalie, 13. “You can call me a recycler! I always look at the bottom of things. I want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled. So I almost recycle everything!”
Now it's your turn to think about how you can “go green”. Make important choices and take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world.
(1)What does the expression “catch on” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Go worse.
B.Come to an end.
C.Get help.
D.Become popular.
(2)From the passage we can learn that ______.
A.our choices can't affect the future
B.one person can't make a difference
C.our planet is destroyed by pollution
D.going green starts with small actions
(3)The writer may agree that ______.
A.going green is hard for students
B.going green means changing others
C.going green is actually a choice
D.going green remains far away from us
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)C
【解析】短文大意:该文主要说明绿色环保要靠大家的全员参与,要求人们从小事做起,从自己做起,世界才会变得更加美丽。
(1)D词义猜测题。根据后面一句More and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on可推知catch on的意思是“变得流行”,所以选D。
(2)D细节理解题。根据文中It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives可知选D与之相符。
(3)C推理判断题。纵观全文,根据文章之意要求人们从小事做起,从自己做起,从而倡导环保,所以选C。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解
What if you fall out of a boat and can't swim? Don't be frightened. Remember, your body is full of air. Learn to bounce(弹起) in the water bouncing can save your life.
First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water. You really can float standing up. The water will cover your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin on your chest.
Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do. Raise your arms in front of you, with your hands facing down. Keep them just under the top of the water. Then raise one leg. Pretend you're trying to walk. Now push your hands down and step. After you do this, your head will come out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help.
Now take a breath of air and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water again. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until people come to help you.
Anyone can learn bouncing. It doesn't take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bouncing is easy. And it has saved many lives.
(1)What should you do first to bounce in the water?
A.Bring your hands up in front of you.
B.Look around and shout for help.
C.Hold your breath and stand up in the water.
D.Try to get our head out of water.
(2)What does the underlined word “one” refer to?
A.A shout.
B.A rest.
C.A walk.
D.A breath.
(3)What can we learn from the passage?
A.It's not easy for children to learn bouncing.
B.When you bounce up for air, you should also shout for help.
C.You can stay under the water until people come to help you.
D.Bouncing in the water can produce fresh air for people.
(4)What's the passage mainly about?
A.How to bounce in water.
B.How to breathe in water.
C.The importance of bouncing in water.
D.The importance of swimming in the right way.
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【题目】阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。B
A Mexican boy doesn't get any help from his family for his dreams of playing music.But an old guitar brings him to a new world where everything changes.
Miguel is a 12-year-old boy living in a small village in Mexico.His idol(偶像)is a great guitar player called Ernesto de la Cruz.Miguel dreams to become a musician like him.
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Then something magical happens! The guitar brings him to a new world. Everyone who has ever died lives there.He sees his dead family members,like his aunts and uncles.They say they can help Miguel to go back,but he has to give up his musical dream.
Miguel doesn't want to.He meets a friend called Hector who helps him find a guitar.They go to a music contest together.What happens next?
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A.To buy an old guitar to play in the show.
B.To be a musician like Ernesto de la Cruz.
C.To be very happy with his grandmother.
D.To follow his dead family members'advice.
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A.His family always help him to make his dream true.
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