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按要求完成句子
小题1:He finished his work yesterday.(改为被动语态)
His work ____________  ____________  ______________him yesterday.
小题2:He left his office ten minutes ago.(同义句)
He  _________  _________  _________  __________  his office  _______ten minutes.
小题3:The Internet is used to find information.(划线部分提问)
_______________  ___________the Internet  ________  ________  ___________?
小题4:We’ve already finished reading the book. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________  you _____________  _____________ the book _______________?
小题5:You will spend about an hour on each level. (同义句)
Each level __________  ______________  ___________about an hour.

小题1:was finished by
小题2:has been away from, for
小题3:What is, used to do
小题4:Have, finished reading, yet
小题5:will take you

试题分析:
小题1:根据上文可知句子时态为一般过去时态,主语His work 是抽象名词,不可数,故助动词用is的过去式was,同时将原先的主语改为由by引导的方式状语,故填:was finished by
小题2:原句意思是,他十分钟前离开了他的办公室。可改为完成时态的句子,他已经离开他的办公室十分钟了。注意瞬间动词不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。He是单数第三人称,故助动词用has,填:has been away from, for
小题3:根据划线部分内容,可知可用do what代替,注意本句中短语be used to意思是被用来作……的意思,故填:What is, used to do
小题4:英语肯定句改一般疑问句的一般原则是将助动词提前,同时本句中的already不能用于疑问句,改为相应的yet,故填:Have, finished reading, yet
小题5:原句意思是,你会在每一级上面花半个小时。根据下文结构,可知改为:每一级花费你大约半个小时的时间。注意时态语原来保持一致。故填:will take you
点评:对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。
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