Question

【题目】连词成句。（注意各小题的词形变化）

【1】those, for, soldiers, worked, without, thirty, hours, stop, about

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【2】T.B. a, that, disease, damages, the, is, lung

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【3】he, many, know, the, people, dying, were, in, war

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【4】he, medical, invent, instruments

____________________________________________________________________________________________.

【5】decide, home, boy, to, made, a, stay, at, the

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Those soldiers worked without stopping for about thirty hours

【2】T.B. is a disease that damages the lungs

【3】He knew many people were dying in the war

【4】He invented medical instruments

【5】The boy made a decision to stay at home

【解析】

【1】句意：那些士兵们不间断地工作了大约三十个小时。

“worked”作谓语；for about thirty hours作时间状语；介词without后接stop的动名词形式stopping，在句中作伴随状语；剩余those修饰soldiers作主语。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“Those soldiers worked without stopping for about thirty hours”。

【2】句意：肺结核是一种损害肺部的疾病。

根据所给词可推出要连成一个主从复合句。“T.B. is a disease”是主句；“that”是关系代词，在从句中作主语；“damages”在从句中作谓语；一个人一般有两个肺，lung要用复数形式，“the lungs”在从句中作宾语。故答案为“T.B. is a disease that damages the lungs”。

【3】句意：他了解到很多人在战争中垂死挣扎。

根据所给词可推出要连成一个主从复合句，且用一般过去时。know的过去式是knew；“He knew”是主句；“many people”作从句主语；“were dying”作从句谓语；“in the war”作从句状语。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“He knew many people were dying in the war”。

【4】句意：他发明了医疗器材。

根据所给词可推出invent应该是过去的动作，句子用一般过去时。“he”作主语；invent的过去式“invented”作谓语；medical修饰instruments在句中作宾语。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“He invented medical instruments”。

【5】句意：男孩决定待在家里。

“the boy”在句中作主语；made a与decide的名词形式decision构成短语在句中作谓语；不定式结构“to stay at home”在句中作后置定语修饰decision。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“The boy made a decision to stay at home”。