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8.Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in.Here are two of the cities listed as"the world's best."
SAN JOSE,COSTA RICA  The city has comfortable weather all year round (15°C to 26°C ).Housing is not very expensive in San Jose.Also,many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafés(咖啡馆).Beautiful mountains are around the city.You can visit them easily from San Jose.So lots of people go sightseeing there every year.But air pollution is a problem in the city center.
HONG KONG,CHINA This lively city-once a small fishing village-is today an international business center.It is an interesting mix of East and West,old and new.Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇).Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses.Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day.But outside the city,there are parks for walking or relaxing.Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes.There's also food from Europe,North America,and other parts of Asia.However,this small city has a large population.Nearly seven million people live in Hong Kong!That's why housing is often very expensive.Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.

61.Which of the following is not mentioned about San Jose?D
A.The weather.
B.The mountains.
C.The air.
D.The traffic.
62.What makes Hong Kong the world's best according to this passage?A
A.The lively city and the wonderful dishes.
B.The beautiful mountains and the lively city.
C.The expensive housing and the food.
D.The city and the people.
63.The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive becauseD.
A.it was a small fishing village       
B.it is a mix of East and West
C.it is famous for its wonderful food    
D.there are too many people in the city
64.What do the two cities have in common?C
A.They both have beautiful mountains.
B.They both have a large population.
C.Air pollution is a problem in both.
D.They are both crowded.
65.From the passage,we can know thatB.
A.San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world's best
B.San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong does
C.the weather in both cities is fine
D.Hong Kong is the more popular city of the two.

分析 文章大意:本文是杂志上刊登的世界上的两个最好的城市哥斯达黎加的圣何塞和香港,介绍了这两个城市各自的特点,但是它们的共同点就是都有一定程度的空气污染.

解答 61-65:DADCB
61题答案:D 细节理解题.根据根据第二段介绍了The city has comfortable weather 圣何塞的天气,many of the city's older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafés自然景观,Beautiful mountains are around the city美丽的群山环绕着城市;But air pollution is a problem in the city center空气污染是城市的一个问题;没有提到交通问题可知应选D.
62题答案:A 细节理解题.根据第三段Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses.Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day.But outside the city,there are parks for walking or relaxing.Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes.There's also food from Europe,North America,and other parts of Asia.However,this small city has a large population.Nearly seven million people live in Hong Kong,密集的人口,特色的小吃,传统的茶楼等,忙碌的人群,可知香港是因为它的活力和特色的小吃而闻名,故选A.
63题答案:D 细节理解题.根据第三段However,this small city has a large population.Nearly 7 million people live in Hong Kong!That's why housing is often very expensive.人多是房价高的原因,故选D.
64题答案:C 细节理解题.根据第二段But air pollution is a problem in the city center.和第三段Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.可知两个城市空气污染都非常严重,故选C.
65题答案:B 主旨题.通过短文前两句我们可以知道圣何塞和香港只是这两家杂志列出来的城市之一.可知A不对,在介绍香港时没有提到香港的天气,C不对,香港过去是个小渔村.D不对,在短文第二段提到圣何塞城市四周环山,所以正确答案为B,故选B.

点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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