【题目】单句改错
下面10个句子中每个句子都有1处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在答题卡上写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,并在答题卡上用“\”表示。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在答题卡右边横线上写出改正后的词。
【1】I’m teacher. I teach in No. 5 Middle School. ____
【2】This pen is very nice. It is a blue. ____
【3】Hers favorite subject is history. ____
【4】Do you want come to my birthday party? ____
【5】I don’t have a soccer ball, and my brother Alan does. ____
【6】These are photos for my family. ____
【7】Linda like English very much. ____
【8】A pair of trousers are on the bed. ____
【9】I get up in seven in the morning every day. ____
【10】I can’t see some books on the table. ____
【答案】
【1】I’m∧teacher. I teach in No. 5 Middle School. a
【2】This pen is very nice. It is a blue. a
【3】Hers favorite subject is history. Her
【4】Do you want∧come to my birthday party? to
【5】I don’t have a soccer ball, and my brother Alan does. but
【6】These are photos for my family. of
【7】Linda like English very much. likes
【8】A pair of trousers are on the bed. is
【9】I get up in seven in the morning every day. at
【10】I can’t see some books on the table. any
【解析】
【1】句意:我是第五中学的一名老师。
teacher老师,可数名词。原句表达的意思是“一名老师”,需要不定冠词a修饰。故在teacher前面添加a。
【2】句意:这只钢笔很漂亮,它是蓝色的。
blue蓝色的,形容词,前面不能用不定冠词a修饰。故把a去掉。
【3】句意:她最喜欢的学科是历史。
subject学科,名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,做定语。hers她的(东西),名词性物主代词,其形容词性物主代词是her。故把hers改为her。
【4】句意:你想来参加我的生日派对吗?
want to do sth.想做某事,固定搭配。故在come前面添加to。
【5】句意:我没有足球,但是我哥哥艾伦有足球。
and和,连词,前后表示顺接关系;but但是,连词,前后表示转折关系。原句前后表示转折关系,故把and改成but。
【6】句意:这些是我的全家福。
photos of my family我的全家福,of介词,表示“……的”。故把for改成of。
【7】句意:琳达非常喜欢英语。
Linda是第三人称单数,故谓语动词需要用三单。故把like改成likes。
【8】句意:一条裤子在床上。
句子的主语是A pair of …,是单数形式,be动词用is。故把are改成is。
【9】句意:每天我早上七点起床。
在点时间前面用介词at。故把in改成at。
【10】句意:我看不见桌子上的任何书。
some和any都表示一些,但some用在肯定句中,而any用在否定句和疑问句中。原句是否定句,故把some改成any。
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【5】
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