【题目】用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
【1】Amy's hobby is swimming, but_________(I) is playing the violin.
【2】Mr. Smith has made a_________(decide) to raise money to help the poor.
【3】Though pollution is heavy now. I don't think it is_________(hope).
【4】If you keep trying in maths, you can make progress_________(quick).
【5】To be a _________(science), you have to be full of knowledge and hardworking.
【6】At his_________(twenty) birthday, Simon got an important gift—a beautiful smile.
【答案】
【1】mine
【2】decision
【3】hopeless
【4】quickly
【5】scientist
【6】twentieth
【解析】
【1】句意：艾米的爱好是游泳，但我的爱好是拉小提琴。
分析句子成分，可知空处做主语，所以用I的名词性物主代词mine，此处相当于my hobby我的爱好，故答案为mine。
【2】句意：史密斯先生决定筹集资金帮助穷人。
decide决定，动词。由空前不定冠词a，可知应填decide的名词decision决定，故答案为decision。
【3】句意：尽管现在污染很重，但我不认为这是无望的。
hope希望，名词，根据Though虽然，引导让步状语从句，可知此处意为“无望的”，由系动词is可知其后用形容词hopeless故答案为hopeless。
【4】句意：如果你继续努力学习数学，你可以很快取得进步。
用quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词make，故答案为quickly。
【5】句意：要成为一名科学家，你必须充满知识和勤奋。
根据To be a“要成为”，可知空处意思为“科学家scientist”，由空前的a，可知用名词单数，故答案为scientist。
【6】句意：在他二十岁生日那天，西蒙得到了一份重要的礼物——一个美丽的微笑。
twenty二十，基数词，由空后单数名词birthday，可知此处用序数词twentieth第二十，故答案为twentieth。
本题首先要粗读每个句子，看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么词性；按照所给出的单词提示，结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如，第6小题，根据句意，在他二十岁生日那天，西蒙得到了一份重要的礼物——一个美丽的微笑。twenty二十，基数词，由空后单数名词birthday，可知此处用序数词twentieth第二十，故答案为twentieth。
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【1】翻译第一段画横线的单词：
_______________________________________________________________________
【2】翻译文中画线句子：
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