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【题目】用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词。

1Amy's hobby is swimming, but_________(I) is playing the violin.

2Mr. Smith has made a_________(decide) to raise money to help the poor.

3Though pollution is heavy now. I don't think it is_________(hope).

4If you keep trying in maths, you can make progress_________(quick).

5To be a _________(science), you have to be full of knowledge and hardworking.

6At his_________(twenty) birthday, Simon got an important gift—a beautiful smile.

【答案】

1mine

2decision

3hopeless

4quickly

5scientist

6twentieth

【解析】

1句意:艾米的爱好是游泳,但我的爱好是拉小提琴。

分析句子成分,可知空处做主语,所以用I的名词性物主代词mine,此处相当于my hobby我的爱好,故答案为mine

2句意:史密斯先生决定筹集资金帮助穷人。

decide决定,动词。由空前不定冠词a,可知应填decide的名词decision决定,故答案为decision

3句意:尽管现在污染很重,但我不认为这是无望的。

hope希望,名词,根据Though虽然,引导让步状语从句,可知此处意为无望的,由系动词is可知其后用形容词hopeless故答案为hopeless

4句意:如果你继续努力学习数学,你可以很快取得进步。

quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词make,故答案为quickly

5句意:要成为一名科学家,你必须充满知识和勤奋。

根据To be a“要成为,可知空处意思为科学家scientist”,由空前的a,可知用名词单数,故答案为scientist

6句意:在他二十岁生日那天,西蒙得到了一份重要的礼物——一个美丽的微笑。

twenty二十,基数词,由空后单数名词birthday,可知此处用序数词twentieth第二十,故答案为twentieth

本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第6小题,根据句意,在他二十岁生日那天,西蒙得到了一份重要的礼物——一个美丽的微笑。twenty二十,基数词,由空后单数名词birthday,可知此处用序数词twentieth第二十,故答案为twentieth

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