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  Students learn their lessons in class. In class teachers teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves (他们自己). For example, if you cannot remember something when you are doing homework, you can look at your book to find the answer. This is a way to teach yourself (自学). And it is not a difficult thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.

  How do you teach yourself? The first you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don't understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question by yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this (坚持这样做) for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.

(1) Listening to the teacher is ________ for students to learn something.

[  ]

A.not a way
B.the best way
C.the only way
D.not the only way

(2) Which of the following is right? ________.

[  ]

A.A student can teach himself only in class

B.It is a bad way to learn from the teacher

C.A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to

D.Students know very well how to teach themselves

(3) In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is ________.

[  ]

A.writing
B.reading
C.asking
D.answering

(4) Clever students usually like ________.

A.asking questions
B.answering questions
C.finding answers
D.teaching others

(5) If you want to succeed, you'd better learn ________.

[  ]

A.how to teach others
B.how to teach yourself
C.to read and write carefully
D.how to ask questions

答案:D;C;B;A;B
解析:

整体把握:学生除了在课堂上听老师讲课学到知识外,还可以通过自学方式来掌握更多知识,短文讲述的是,学生课下如何自学:一、必须读书;二、提出问题;三、解答问题。认真阅读,你会收益的。

(1) 点拨:从文中Of course not得知。

(2) 点拨:由第一自然段后两句话得知。

(3) 点拨:由第二自然段第二句话可知。

(4) 点拨:从文中A clever student is usually good at asking questions.得知。

(5) 点拨:由短文第二自然段最后四句话得知。


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