精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do your parents often help you whenever you have difficulty? When I had something 1 to do, I used to ask my mother for help.But she always 2 ,“Do it yourself, dear.”I was not 3 at all.I thought she was the 4 mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 5 some friends to my home.My bedroom was not in order.Books were everywhere.And I didn't make the bed.I ask my 6 to help me clean it, but she still said,“Do it 7 , girl.”
8 my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents 9 .I even have to go to the dentist by 10 .It is really 11 for me to do everything well, but I have learnt 12 .
As time goes by, I 13 my mother.She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋). 14 a great mother! A(An)15 mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?
(1)A.happy B.glad C.good D.difficult
(2)A.asked B.spoke C.talked D.said
(3)A.glad B.old C.sad D.thin
(4)A.most foolish B.cleverest C.laziest D.tallest
(5)A.take B.leave C.invite D.visit
(6)A.sister B.mother C.father D.brother
(7)A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves
(8)A.As B.So C.Because of D.Because
(9)A.do homework B.make money C.do housework D.work
(10)A.me B.myself C.themselves D.mother
(11)A.easy B.happy C.good D.hard
(12)A.a little B.a lot C.by mistake D.many
(13)A.understand B.hate C.dislike D.forget
(14)A.Who B.How C.What D.Which
(15)A.good B.happy C.young D.old

【答案】(1)、D
(2)、D
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、C
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、C
(9)、C
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、B
(13)、A
(14)、C
(15)、A

【解析】本文介绍了作者的妈妈对自己“苛刻”的教育方式。凡事都自己亲手做,妈妈从来就不帮忙。以至于作者认为妈妈是世界上最懒的妈妈。由于妈妈的“懒惰”,不得不自己洗衣服、打扫房间;不得不帮父母做家务;甚至得一个人去看牙医。随着时间的流逝,作者逐渐理解了自己的妈妈。是妈妈让她学会自力更生,让她变得聪明、勤奋。

(1)D考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:当我有困难的事情要做时,我过去常常向妈妈求助。 A.happy愉快的;B.glad 高兴的;C.good 好的;D.difficult困难的。依据句意,所以答案是D。

(2)D考查动词及语境的。句意:但是她总是说:“亲爱的,自己做。” A.asked 问;B.spoke说;C.talked谈论;D.said说。say后跟说话内容。所以答案是D。

(3)A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我根本就不高兴。A.glad 高兴的;B.old年老的;C.sad悲伤的;D.thin瘦的。要妈妈帮忙,她不帮,我不高兴,故答案选A。

(4)C考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我认为她是这个世上最懒的妈妈。 A.most foolish最愚蠢的;B.cleverest最聪明的;C.laziest 最懒惰的;D.tallest最高的。依据上文内容,妈妈不帮忙,因此认为妈妈最懒。所以答案是C。

(5)C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:有一天,我决定请一些朋友到我家。A.take带,拿;B.leave离开;C.invite邀请;D.visit 拜访。根据上下文,应该是邀请,故答案选C。

(6)B考查名词辨析及语境的理解。我叫妈妈帮我打扫。A.sister姐妹;B.mother妈妈;C.father爸爸;D.brother兄弟。根据上下文,邀请妈妈帮忙。所以答案是B。

(7)C考查代词及语境的理解。句意:她仍然说:“自己做。” A.you你;B.your你的; C.yourself你自己;D.yourselves你们自己。此处是指作者本人,所以答案是C。

(8)C考查连词及语境的理解。句意:因为我的懒妈妈,我不得不自己洗衣服、打扫房间。A.As由于;B.So因此;C.Because of因为;D.Because因为。as, because后跟句子,because of后跟短语。故答案选C。

(9)C考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:我不得不帮父母做家务。A.do homework 做作业;B.make money挣钱;C.do housework做家务;D.work工作。依据上下语境,答案为C。

(10)B考查代词及语境的理解。句意:我甚至得一个人去看牙医。by myself我自己一个人故选 C。 A.me我;B.myself 我自己;C.themselves他们自己;D.mother妈妈。 by myself我自己一个人故选 B。

(11)D .考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:做好一切对我来说真得很难。但是我已经学了很多。 A.easy容易的;B.happy愉快的;C.good好的;D.hard困难的。依据语境理解,做好一切的确很难。所以答案是D。

(12)B 考查代词及语境的理解。句意:但是我已经学到了很多。A.a little有点;B.a lot许多;C.by mistake错误地;D.many许多。learn a lot学到了许多。所以答案是B。

(13)A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:随着时间的流逝,我理解了我的妈妈。A.understand理解;B.hate讨厌;C.dislike不喜欢;D.forget忘记。依据下句意思,她让我变得聪明、勤奋。故理解了妈妈的用意。所以答案是A。

(14)C考查感叹句及语境的理解。句意:多么伟大的妈妈啊!选A。 A.Who 谁;B.How如何;C.What什么;D.Which哪一个。 What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!所以答案是C。

(15)A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:一个好妈妈值一百个老师。 A.good好的;B.happy高兴的;C.young年轻的;D.old年老的。好妈妈用good,所以答案是A。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 假如上周末你和班上的同学去海边沙滩上玩。根据提示写一篇短文,字数80词。

集合:周六早上800,校门口(gate

路程:公共汽车约1小时

活动:1. 沿途所见所闻所做(聊天等);2. 拍照;3. 打沙滩排球、游泳4. ……

感受:……

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,每空一词。
(1)We should do some r to find out how body language developed.
(2)W you need help, send me an e-mail or telephone me.
(3)Mr. Lee asked his students to report the result of their d.
(4)He felt s in class because he went to bed late last night.
(5)After years' hard work, Mr. Wang has no difficulty c with English speakers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】语法专练:根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词

1迈克已经等他朋友两个小时了。

Mike ________ ________ ________ his friend for two hours.

2我妈妈已经好多年不看书了。

My mother ________ ________ books for years.

3她毕业后就一直在从事护士工作。

She ________ ________ as a nurse ________ her graduation.

4吉姆买这辆红色小汽车两年了。

Jim ________ ________ the red car for two years.

5——你的祖父母真幸福啊!

——是的。他们已经结婚40年了。

—How happy your grandparents are!

—Yes.They ________ ________ ________ for forty years.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子中的单词

1She had a high ________ (发烧).

2I feel a little bit painful while I ________ (咳嗽).

3I have a bad ________ (头疼)and a runny nose.

4He has worked in the factory ________ last year.

5Fresh air and exercise are good for our ________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
If you are visiting England, you will notice that English have many customs and traditions that are different from those in China.
This guide provides help for anyone visiting England for the first time.
Standing in the queue
English people like to form queue.They think it is the fair way to behave.People wait in a queue in shops and at bus stops.People will think you are very rude if you don't join the queue.
Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry
It is good manners to say “please” and “thank you”.If someone is in your way and you would like them to move, say “excuse me” and they will move.If you bump into someone or you are in their way say “sorry”.They will probably say “sorry”, too, even if it was your mistake.Saying “sorry” does not always mean you think you were wrong.Someone it is just a polite thing to say.
Meeting a new person
When people meet for the first time, the usual custom is to shake hands.The next time you meet that person, you can just say hello.English people don't usually hug or kiss unless they know each other really well.
Talking to people
English people find it difficult to start conversations with strangers.They like to be private so if they are on buses or trains, they usually sit as far away from other people as possible.If you want to start a conversation, the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather.So you need to be able to say “Isn't it warm (sunny/windy/wet/foggy) today?” or “Do you think it's going to rain/clear up?” This is much better than asking about politics, religion or how much people earn!
(1)What's the main idea of the article?
A.Differences between England and China.
B.The guide help.
C.The manners and traditions in England.
D.How to visit England for the first time.
(2)English people will think you are rude if you ______.
A.don't the know customs
B.say “thank you”
C.talk to a new person
D.don't join the queue
(3)What will you do if you meet people for the first time?
A.To shake hands with them.
B.To kiss them.
C.To say hello to them.
D.To hug them.
(4)What will you say if you are in someone's way?
A.Thank you.
B.Please.
C.Excuse Me.
D.Sorry.
(5)How can people start conversations with strangers?
A.They can talk about politics and religion.
B.They can talk about the weather.
C.They can talk about “Please, Thank You, Excuse Me and Sorry”
D.They can talk about everything.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

J&M Music Store

Rock, pop and country music

Buy CDs new or used

Listen before you buy

Guitar lessons offered(提供)

Peth Market

Fresh fruit and vegetables

Open Friday to Sunday mornings

Free ice cream for children under 12

Times Coffee Shop

The best coffee in town

Sandwiches, cakes, pies

Open 10:00 a.m. —11:00 p.m. daily

Jazz music(爵士乐): Wednesday to Sunday

Macon's B&B

Feel like home when you're away from home

We have different kinds of rooms

Delicious homemade breakfast

1You can______ at J&M Music Store.

A.attend guitar lessonsB.borrow new or used CDs

C.learn pop music historyD.buy all kinds of music books

2If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?

A.In J&M Music Store.B.In Peth Market.

C.At Times Coffee Shop.D.At Macon's B&B.

3Where is the passage probably from?

A.A dictionary.B.A newspaper.C.A story book.D.A science report

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文理解,判断对错。
I was born in a poor family, so I started working early. At the age of thirteen, I got my first job: working on a farm. I got up at 5:00 am and worked for 8 hours. After finishing a day's work, I was paid $2.4. Even though it was only a little money, this did not make me upset. I believed that I could make more money in the future.
During High School, I was interested in sports. By playing different kinds of sports, I stayed healthy and have a strong body. And that was helpful for me to do more jobs.
When I was 17, I had my first dream-buying myself a car. At that time, I was doing a part –time job at a car store .Sending things to gas station (加油站)every weekend. Later, I did a another part–time job after school on weekdays. And at the same time, I tried to save money.
Finally, I bought my first car. When I was given the car key that day. I felt my dream was achieved and I was so proud. I was the only student in the school that had a car.
Everyone wants to get the nice things in life, but are you willing to work for it? Just remember that in order to achieve your dream, you have to be positive and work hard?
(1)The writer got his first job when he was 17.
(2)The writer was not interested in sports.
(3)The writer's first dream was to buy a car for his parents.
(4)The writer took pride in what he had done.
(5)The writer was hard-working.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Peter looked __________. He was looking __________ at his friends.

A.happy; happilyB.happy; happy

C.happily; happyD.happily; happily

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案