【题目】-- . -- I’ve lost my key to the door.
A.Is there anything wrong, George?B.What’s your favourite film?
C.Let’s go to the concert.D.I’m so sorry for breaking your glass.
尖子生新课堂课时作业系列答案
英才计划同步课时高效训练系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
Sometimes even the best friends have fights. They disagree with each other and begin to argue. Sometimes they even stop talking to each other.
What can be done to help the two friends make up? Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be a peacemaker is a good way. Maybe one day you will be a peacemaker for your good friends. Here are some useful communication strategies for you to use：
◆ State your feelings clearly but don't criticize them. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”
◆ Don't stop the other person's sentences.
◆ Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Try to see the other person's side of the disagreement.
◆ Look at the other person's eyes when you are talking.
◆ Ask questions to make sure that you understand the other person.
◆ Repeat the other person's ideas as you understand them.
◆Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You're stupid.” makes communication difficult.
Try to find a solution that makes the two friends happy. Never decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, help them to find their own “winwin” solution. A “winwin” solution allows both of them to feel good. In this way, their friendship can be continued.
【1】完成句子A “winwin” solution is a way that makes ________________________.
【2】完成句子Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be ________________ is a good way.
【3】简略回答问题What should you do to make sure that you understand the other person?
________________________________________________________________________
【4】找出并写下全文的主题句______________________________________________
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语_______________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】汉译英
【1】不在服务区__________________
【2】短信__________________
【3】为……提供……__________________
【4】达成一致__________________
【5】为……做准备__________________
【6】最后，最终__________________
【7】熬过；挨过__________________
【8】代替；而不是__________________
【9】对……取得一致意见__________________
【10】毕竟；终究；还是__________________
【11】多亏……；由于……__________________
【12】而不是；(宁可……)也不愿……__________________
【13】发生故障__________________
【14】前天__________________
【15】加入；打断谈话__________________
【16】把……作为……__________________
【17】沉默地；安静地__________________
【18】有意做……__________________
【19】开会__________________
【20】学生会__________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）
One of Britain’s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to ￡30,000 reward money.
Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bibber’s bedroom and to watch him secretly. Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building.
She said: “I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen lined up in the car park, I was so glad they were there.”
The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before New Year’s Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his face. She said: “He didn’t seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact（接触）.” Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her bosses Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phoned the police at 11 pm.
Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the wanted man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every 15 minutes.
“It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?’. My heart missed a beat,”
Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handed over the key.
“I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man’s room, but I could see the passage. The police kept shouting at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed.
【1】Vicki could get over ￡30,000 reward money, couldn’t she?
【2】How did Vicki feel when she opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policeman lined up in the car park?
【3】Why did Vicki become suspicious of David Bieber?
【4】Where was David Bieber most probably handcuffed?
【5】How long did the whole event probably last from the moment Bieber came to the hotel to the arrival of some armed officers?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）
Some people are standing at a group of low hills in West Texas. Suddenly, they observe glowing reddish - orange lights. Are they the headlights of cars on the highway? Are they the lights of campfires? The people shout and point because the lights are moving! But they aren’t moving the way cars move. They shoot up in the air. They fall back to the earth. And then ... they simply disappear!
Every night, people go to observe the famous Marfa lights. The lights are named for the town of Marfa, Texas, where these lights can be seen in the distant hills east of the town. Over the years there have been many beliefs about these strange lights. One theory is that the lights are the headlights of cars driving down the road.
But that could not be true. Settlers in the 1880s wrote about the lights long before there were cars with headlights. At that time, pioneers thought the Marfa lights were the campfires of Apaches2 in the hills. When the pioneers would ride into the hills, they could find no evidence3 of campsites of fires. Later, the settlers learned that the Apaches, too, could see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come down the earth.
Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say they are made by gases from swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on the hills. That doesn’t help us understand why the lights “dance”. They move up and down, slow down and speed up. These dancing “stars”, the Marfa lights, stay a mystery.
Word Box
1theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts
2 Apache: a member of a Native American people
3evidence:something that shows proof
4 swamp: land that is always very wet or covered with a layer of water
5 reflect: to return light
【1】What colour are the Marfa lights?
【2】How do the Marfa lights get the name?
【3】Why do many people go to observe Marfa lights every night?
【4】Were the strange lights seen earlier or later than the invention of cars with headlights?
【5】What does the underlined word THAT in Paragraph 4 refer to?
【6】Why does the writer say “the Marfa lights, stay a mystery?” Give your opinions.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）
【1】Sandy advised her friend to stay calm and think very carefully.（改为一般疑问句）
______Sandy______her friend to stay calm and think very carefully?
【2】We can know the meaning of the new words by using a dictionary.（对划线部分提问）
______we know the meaning of the new words?
【3】Peter has breakfast with his families every weekend. （改为反意疑问句）
Peter has breakfast with his families every weekend,______?
【4】The sick boy was so weak that he could not move by himself.（保持句意不变）
The sick boy was______weak______move by himself.
【5】The little girl decorated the black umbrella with a strawberry design.（改为被动语态）
The black umbrella______with a strawberry design by the little girl.
【6】The reporter asked Dr. Ken, “Will you start the research?”（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
The reporter asked Dr. Ken______he______start the research.
【7】take charge of, Debby, next month, will, the celebration party（连词成句）
___________________________________________________________________.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】C.在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给
Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have. It is important to remember that the body needs proper c【1】 in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleeps, and exercise regularly.
Proper nutrition（营养）is important for good health. Your body cannot work well if it doesn’t receive the proper kind of “fuel”. Don’t eat to much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods which are h【2】in protein（蛋白质）, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they p【3】necessary vitamins and minerals（矿物质）. However, don’t eat too much. It is not helpful to be overweight.
Getting the proper a【4】 of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and get angry e【5】. You will have no energy. So, be sure to have seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong.
Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise makes the body strong and p【6】 you from putting on weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise programme, you will p【7】 increase your lifetime. Doing exercise is not only good for your body, but it is fun and enjoyable, too.
If you eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, you will all live to be much older and wiser.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 The fridge is considered necessary. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food list appeared with the label: “Store in the refrigerator.”
In my fridge-less fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthy. The milkman came every day, the grocer, the butcher, the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times each week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus（剩余的）bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.
The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. Many well-tried techniques already existed -- natural cooling, drying, smoking,salting, sugaring, bottling ...
What refrigeration did promote was marketing -- marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the world in search of a good price.
Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the rich countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially-heated house -- while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.
The fridges’ effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet and turn off your fridge next winter. You may not eat the hamburgers, but at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.
【1】The statement “In my fridge-less fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily.” suggests that ____.
A.the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fifties
B.the author was not accustomed to fridges even in his fifties
C.there was no fridge in the author’s home in the 1950s
D.the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s
【2】Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges?
A.Because people would not buy more food than was necessary.
B.Because food was delivered to people two or three times a week.
C.Because food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.
D.Because people had effective ways to preserve their food.
【3】Who benefited the least from fridges according to the author?
A.Inventors.B.Consumers.C.Manufacturers.D.Travelling salesmen.
【4】Which of the following phrases in the fifth paragraph indicates the fridge’s negative effect on the environment?
A.“Hum away continuously”.B.“Climatically almost unnecessary”.
C.“Artificially - cooled space.”D.“With mild temperatures.”
【5】What is the author’s overall attitude toward fridges?
A.Neutral.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Compromising.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
【1】Jack脸色苍白，老师想知道他是否看过医生了，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________________, Jack?
【2】你告诉别人，今天早晨你亲眼目睹了一场交通事故，可以这样说：
_________________________________________________________________.
【3】你想表达行动胜于雄辩，可以这样说：
_________________________________________________________________.
【4】你的朋友没有通过考试，你觉得很可惜，可以这样说：
_________________________________________________________________.
【5】你想告诉笔友中国拥有13.7亿人口，可以这样说：
_________________________________________________________________.
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