阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
Everyone speaks a language, but language is not just for talking. It is our most important communication tool. Through language, we can tell other people what we think, how we feel, and what we need. In fact, civilization (文明) itself depends on our ability to communicate.
In the long history of human, languages survive, grow, disappear, move from place to place, and change with time. Now, some languages are ancient, and others are new. There are about 6,000 different living languages around the world today, and there are many thousands more that are no longer in use. Languages might sound different, but they are thought to have come from a single ancient language. It would be quite interesting if we search for stories about the creation and disappearance of languages.
Nobody knows exactly when people first started using language. Some scientists say that people first spoke to one another about two million years ago.
Today, our sophisticated (复杂的) languages get fully used in the magazines, novels, science books, and movies that fill our libraries and bookstores. As human, it is important that we can tell the long stories, which separate us from the great apes (类人猿). Other animals may use various methods to communicate, but we humans send complicated messages through space and time.
Throughout history there were many languages that served as a lingua franca (通用语)— a common language that could serve as a bridge between people of different cultures. Today, English is the main language that plays that role around the world. Many people have some ability to use English. Most of these people have studied English as a second or third language.
Language helps people to work together, to share knowledge, feelings, and build up modern societies. The development of humanity’s many languages was an important process that helped humans move forward toward civilization.
1.Is language our most important communication tool?
2.How many living languages are there around the world today?
3.When did people start to speak to one another, according to some scientists?
4.What’s the main language around the world today?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
1.Yes 2.About 6,000 3.About two million years ago 4.English 5.The development of language and its roles in human society 【解析】试题本文主要介绍了语言的发展以及作为最重要的沟通工具它对人类文明进步的重要意义。 1.题意:语言是我们最重要的交际...科目:初中英语 来源:四川省眉山市2018届九年级中考模拟英语试卷(二) 题型:句型转换
根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)
1.中国正变得足够强大能够面对任何挑战。
China is____________stronger enough to face any____________.
2.随着高考制度的改革,难道你认为英语现在就不值得学习了?
With the reform of college entrance examination system, don’t you think English is___________ ___________now?
3.孩子们正在讨论是否允许带手机上学。
Children are discussing whether mobile phones____________ ____________to bring to school.
4.我不知道他是否能准时到校。
I wonder if he can get to school____________ ____________.
5.通往眉山的火车票半小时前就卖光了。
Train tickets to Meishan____________ ____________ ____________half an hour ago.
1. becoming challenge 2. worth studying 3. are allowed 4. on time 5. were sold out 【解析】 1.中国正变得足够强大能够面对任何挑战。根据句意可知是现在进行时态,challenge 挑战,不可数名词;故填(1). becoming (2). challenge 2.随着高考制...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:四川省眉山市2018届九年级中考考前预测英语试卷(一) 题型:单选题
—Do you like ______movie War Wolf II? —Yes. It’s ______action movie. I like it very much.
A. the;an B. a;an C. a;the D. the;a
A 【解析】句意:-你喜欢那部电影“战狼II”吗? -是的。它是一部动作片。我非常喜欢它。第一空已经确定了是什么电影,所以要说“那部、那个”,用定冠词the,第二空是说它是“一个、一部”动作电影,是某一个,是泛指,用不定冠词,故选A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年5月莆田质检英语试卷及答案 题型:单选题
-- I don’t know how to see everyday things online.
-- I can help you ___ a website.
A. Give up B. set up C. turn up
B 【解析】句意:——我比知道怎么在线看日常的东西。——我帮你设立一个网站。A. give up放弃; B. set up 设置; C. turn up开大;根据how to see everyday things online怎么在线看日常的东西,可知是设置一个网站;故选B查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:2018年5月莆田质检英语试卷及答案 题型:单选题
BOAO FORUM FOR Asia Annual conference 2018(博鳌亚洲论坛) lasted___April 8 to April 11.
A. on B. to C. from
C 【解析】句意:2018博鳌亚洲论坛从4月8号持续到4月11号。根据from---to--- 从---到---;故选C查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:牛津英语七年级下册期末复习测试卷 题型:阅读单选
There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it,and animals are afraid of it, too.
These ants move in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wood houses. Sometimes they can even kill people. When theats come, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes.
1.Some ants in America can be very 。
A. heavy B. strong C. large D. thin
2.People and animals are afraid of 。
A. one kind of ants B. all kinds of ants
C. small ants D. large ants
3.People have to get away from the ants because 。
A. they can eat and kill elephants B. they can also eat wood houses
C. they go in large groups D. they can even kill people
4.Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through?
A. They hide them selves under the ground.
B. The ants eat them.
C. They move to other places before the ants come.
D. People kill them.
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 【解析】试题这篇说明文介绍了美国的一种蚂蚁,包括它的习性、食物,表现了蚂蚁的凶猛。 1.题意:美国的一些蚂蚁非常 。考查细节理解题。根据开头两句There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong.,可知选B。 2.题意:人和动物都害怕 。考查细节理解题。...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:牛津英语七年级下册期末复习测试卷 题型:单选题
She's a ______________ girl.
A. nine-years-old B. nine year old
C. nine-year-old D. nine years old
C 【解析】句意:她今年九岁。考查年龄表达法。“基数词-year-old” 表示"几岁大",相当于形容词,作定语;而“基数词+years +old”在系动词后表明主语的年龄,做表语。本句girl是名词,需用nine-year-old修饰作定语,根据句意结构,可知选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:江苏省南通市通州区金北学校2018届九年级中考模拟英语试卷(三) 题型:阅读单选
One evening as I was leaving the store, I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby. He pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown-away bags, but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything else as they entered or left my store. After he went through the entire trash can, he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literally hurt for him.
I decided to help him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat. He thanked and followed me to the fast food place around the block. I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu. He didn't ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his meal. When I brought him the food, he was so thankful. He told me how much he appreciated the meal.
I wanted to give him some money. He shook his head. I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him. He agreed.
As I handed him the gift card, he broke down crying. He told me that he prayed for me today. I wasn't sure what he meant (I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him) so I thanked him.
“NO, I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today … and he sent you!” Tears traced down his checks.
I didn't know what to say… I always pray over my food, but I've never prayed for a meal. I've never doubted that I wouldn’t be able to eat …Tears began to fill my eyes. Oh my…how blessed am I…Maybe God used me to answer this man’s prayer.
Everybody has a story though I didn't know his, but I had done what God wanted me to. God put him in my path …I knew he did. I took him to my office.
1.Perhaps the man the writer saw outside his store was a________
A. street lover B. beggar C. hamburger lover D. homeless man
2.According to the passage, what kind of person was the man
A. A nice lonely person with a sleeping bag
B. A lonely, serious person with a trash bag
C. A polite, careful person with few words
D. A friendly, careful person with little money
3.Why did the man break down crying when the writer gave him the gift card?
A. He wanted to have some hot meals. B. He could have a new sleeping bag.
C. He had finally talked to God. D. He finally got what he needed.
4.What could probably happen in the writer’s office?
A. The writer asked the man to pray for him.
B. The writer invited the man to work in his store.
C. The writer gave the man another big hot meal.
D. The writer gave the man some money
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 【解析】试题这是一篇感人的故事。作者在自己的店外看到一个流浪汉,在翻遍了整个垃圾桶后,他不仅仔细地进行了清理,还把脏汉堡包装纸里的食物包好。这让作者很意外,决定给他买些吃的。当额外再给他几顿饭的礼物卡时,流浪汉哭了,因为他祈祷过,作者是他祈祷上帝今天派人给他买一顿热饭的使者。作者很感动,因为他已经做了上帝想要他做的事情,于是把他带到自己的办公...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源:牛津译林版九年级下英语第二次模拟考试专题练习-完形填空 题型:完型填空
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines (台词). I was having _______ dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about _______ up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down _______streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I _______quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me _______, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my flat building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my _______ falling to the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to _______I'd heard the noise. Although I_______the sidewalk anxiously(忧虑的) for fifteen minutes, my wallet was_______ to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the ________ , “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my ________ ? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you're looking for?” he asked, ________ up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much ________ that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some ________ of city life. I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were ________ to help each other.
1.A. fun B. trouble C. interest D. boredom
2.A. giving B. keeping C. going D. clearing
3.A. narrow B. dirty C. empty D. dark
4.A. ran B. turned C. walked D. looked
5.A. sad B. happy C. cold D. nervous
6.A. wallet B. watch C. hat D. key
7.A. when B. where C. what D. which
8.A. looked B. found C. searched D. headed
9.A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
10.A. outside B. above C. behind D. inside
11.A. home B. name C. address D. wallet
12.A. bringing B. taking C. holding D. keeping
13.A. money B. sleep C. happiness D. practice
14.A. enjoyment B. sadness C. puzzle D. disappointment
15.A. pleasant B. anxious C. energetic D. willing
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 【解析】 这篇短文讲述的是在旧金山生活的作者在生活中遇到了麻烦,想要放弃在这个城市的生活。一个晚上作者的钱包在她回家的路上丢了,一个陌生的男人捡到并还给了她。这个来自陌生人...查看答案和解析>>
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