【题目】 Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you might think. It is happening all around us and you can _____ everyday things to encourage your children’s interest.
Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don’t need a high scientific _____ to teach your children science. All you need is a willingness to try and encourage them _____ the world.
You can help by having an active attitude (态度) towards science yourself. Start by _____ asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging (评判) them. This will _____ their confidence (自信) and help you determine just what your children know or do not know.
Different kids have different interests,______they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter,but your older son may need something else to deal with. Knowing your children is the best way to ______enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice: ①Choose activities that are of the right_______of difficulty. If you are not sure,pick something easier. ②Red the suggested ages on any projects or books,and then make sue the activity is proper for your______. ③Let your child choose the project or activity. It's easy enough to ask rather than force (强迫) your child. Suggest choosing two or three things your child can do. When a child picks something he or she is________in,then he or she will not only learn from it but also enjoy it.
【1】A.buyB.makeC.useD.leave
【2】A.degreeB.placeC.brainD.book
【3】A.seeingB.seeC.seesD.to see
【4】A.seriouslyB.simplyC.cheaplyD.lightly
【5】A.loseB.createC.improveD.break
【6】A.soB.ifC.thoughD.because
【7】A.deleteB.findC.touchD.invite
【8】A.answerB.wayC.levelD.place
【9】A.childB.petC.familyD.daughter
【10】A.proudB.interestedC.knownD.bored
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】
让孩子在早期学习更多的科学知识比你想象的要容易得多。它正在我们周围发生,你可以用日常事物来激发孩子的兴趣。
【1】句意:你可以用日常用品来激发孩子的兴趣。
buy买;make制作;use使用;leave离开。根据前句“…It is happening all around us”,可知让孩子们了解科学很容易,它就发生在我们身边。可推测后句说的是,使用(use)日常用品就能鼓励孩子对科学的兴趣。故选C。
【2】句意:你不需要很高的高科学学历来教你的孩子科学。
degree学位;place地方;brain大脑;book书。根据后文“All you need is a willingness”,需要的是一种意愿。可推测不需要多高的学历(degree)。故选A。
【3】句意:你所需要的是一种意愿,去尝试和鼓励他们去看世界。
seeing看,see的ing形式;see看;sees看,see的第三人称单数;to see看,see的动词不定式。根据关键词“encourage”,可知要使用“encourage sb. to do sth”,该空格需要填“to do”的形式,根据提供选项,只有D符合,故选D。
【4】句意:通过简单地向你的孩子询问有关日常生活中你见到的一些东西的那些问题开始。
seriously严肃地;simply简单地,直接地;cheaply便宜地;lightly轻易地。根据句子大意,可推测对孩子询问一些日常生活中常见的一些东西的问题,肯定不难。simply“简单地,直接地”,故选B。
【5】句意:这将提高他们的信心,并帮助你确定你的孩子知道什么或不知道什么。
lose失去;create创造;improve提高;break打破。上文说的是,家长对日常见到的东西进行询问,不对孩子作评价。可知,这对提高(improve)孩子的自信心有帮助。故选C。
【6】句意:因此,他们需要不同种类的科学项目。
so因此;if如果;though尽管;because因为。根据本句和前句构成因果关系,需要一个表示结果的连词,故选A。
【7】句意:了解你的孩子是找到愉快学习活动的最好方法。
delete删除;find找到;touch触摸;invite邀请。本段的第一句是本段的中心句。不同的孩子有不同的兴趣。可知,如果了解了我们的孩子,我们就找到了他们的兴趣,就能找到(find)愉快学习活动的方法。结合题意,故选B。
【8】句意:选择难度合适的活动。
answer回答;way方法;level水平;place地方。根据后文“If you are not sure,pick something easier.”可知,选择的活动不难。根据选项,只有right level“合适的水平”,符合题意。故选C。
【9】句意:确保这项活动适合你的孩子。
child孩子;pet宠物;family家庭;daughter女儿。根据上文,这些活动都是有利于了解孩子的,可知确保这些活动适合孩子。故选A。
【10】句意:当一个孩子挑选他或她感兴趣的东西时,他或她不仅会从中学习,而且会喜欢它。
proud骄傲的;interested感兴趣的;known知道;bored厌烦的。根据后文关键词“is”和“in”,我们不难想出be interested in,代入原文,符合题意。故选B。
利用固定用法和固定搭配做完形填空,也能加速你的解题速度。例如本题中的第三小题,答案的获取就是通过encourage的固定用法得到的,利用encourage sb. to do sth,再结合选项,直接定位到选项D。例如第十小题,看到了关键词“is”和“in”直接想出“be interested in”,答案很容易就出现了。直接选B。
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