【题目】北京是中国的首都（the capital of China）。它有许多名胜古迹（interesting places），如长城、故宫、天安门广场等。假如你是Kate，你到北京旅游, 度过了一个愉快的暑假。请你给Mike发一封电子邮件, 介绍一下北京之旅。
要求: 1. 语言正确, 条理清晰, 书写规范；2. 词数: 60~80个词。
Dear Mike,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Kate
【答案】Dear Mike,
How are you? How was your summer vacation? I spent my summer vacation in Beijing, China, with my parents. It was great. Beijing is the capital of China. It has lots of interesting places. The weather was sunny. First I went to the Great Wall and it was great and exciting. Then I visited the Palace Museum. It was cool! Next I visited Tian’anmen Square. It was so beautiful. Beijing is a beautiful city. I love Beijing and I hope to visit it again.
Kate
【解析】试题分析：这是一篇材料作文，提示内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般过去时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
【1】The lazy boy spread his things all over the floor.（改为一般疑问句）
the lazy boy his things all over the floor?
【2】Everything will be all right in a few days.（对划线部分提问）
will everything be all right?
【3】If you are not careful enough，you’ll probably make a mistake.（保持句意基本不变）
be careless， you’ll probably make a mistake.
【4】Jerry was very excited.He could not express himself clearly.（合并为一句）
Jerry was excited he couldn’t express himself clearly.
【5】Mr.Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities.（改为简单句）
Mr.Jiang advised us which as our after-school activities.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】How do you talk with people when meeting them if you want to leave a good impression? Here a some tips for you/
Tip 1 | You have to show up, which can be a challenge for many of us. You can show up as an observer（旁观者）of other interesting people and let that be a learning experience for you. Before you start talking, it’s important to just listen, even if you think you are a wise storyteller. If you are close to a group of people who are discussing a topic, watch their body language and see if they will let you join in their conversation. |
Tip 2 | You’d better go in the conversation with a couple of topics to keep it going, or questions to ask if there is a short stop. Simple things like “How do you know the host?” and “How did you get here?” are always good conversation starters to a certain extent（在一定程度上）. |
Tip 3 | Don’t fear silences. Awkward（令人尴尬的）silences are common part of talking with people, just rush to fill them. If you don’t want to go on with the conversation, just say you are going to get another drink or something to eat, and find another group to talk with. |
Tip 4 | Relax. If you cannot keep a conversation going, or you don’t know what you should say next, give yourself a little time to clear your head. Relax, and then turn back into the discussion. |
阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
When you meet new people, you always want to leave a good impression. But do you know how to be a good speaker? Here is some advice for you.
The first advice is that you have to show up and observe or listen to others even if you can tell stories 【1】 . If you go near a group of people, watch their body language to see if they will offer you a 【2】 to talk with them. The second advice for you is that some topics should be 【3】 before the conversation. Next, you don’t need to be 【4】 of silences. You can rush to fill them or leave for another group. The last is relaxing. If you can’t keep a conversation going or you 【5】 what you should say next, take a break and clear your head, then return to the discussion.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达（共20分）
朋友情深，友谊无价。在与朋友交往的过程中，你认为什么是最重要的？是以诚相待、彼此信任，还是……?目前，你校校刊正在就此话题开展征文活动，请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语短文，谈谈看法。
内容提示：（1）What is the most important about friendship?
（2）Share your experience.
要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】暑假即将来临，同学们可能会去旅行，请以“Be a good tourist”为题，就文明出行，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。
提示：1.保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不乱涂乱画。
2. 过马路时，必须遵守交通规则；
3. 在公共场所禁止大声喧哗，并做到排除等候；
4. 待人友善，主动给老人、小孩让座；
5. 无论你去哪儿，都应当尊重当地的风俗文化。
要求：1. 词数不少于80词， 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.条理清晰，语言连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：in public places; respect the local culture and custom; be supposed to
Be a good tourist
The summer vacation is coming. Some of us students would like to go on a trip.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】It is August 2050. Mrs Peng and Mr Yu are writing about hotels and houses on their posts.
The Hotel Whale
The Hotel Whale is built (A) 在水下. It is in the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre.
Mrs Peng: “When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. (B) They were never bored.”
Forever Green Houses
These houses are both “green” and “smart”. There is glass outside the houses. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for (C) each house. In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you (D) need more food.
Mr Yu: “When we were living in our old house, we were using more energy. I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends. (E) They will satisfy everyone.”
【1】将文中划线部分(A)译成英语：______
【2】文中划线部分(B)指代的是：______
【3】写出文中划线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词：_____ ______
【4】将文中划线部分(E)改写为:Everyone will ______ ______ with them.
【5】在文中找出两个描述未来房屋的形容词：______ ______
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very 【1】 (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 【2】 (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 【3】 (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids.
Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for 【4】 (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 【5】 (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 【6】 (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades 【7】 they are not mentally（精神上地）strong enough.
Young people should learn how ot make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try 【8】 ( deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part 【9】 sports and social activities. That can help you becaome mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. 【10】 most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。
It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas:
Eat and drink properly
What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colorful fruit and vegetables is another good choice. They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!
With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories（卡路里）and is the perfect drink to stop you thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine（咖啡因）in them.
Stay active and cool
Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.
Be careful of the
Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest – usually between 11a.m. and 3p.m.. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen（防晒霜），a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.
【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?
【2】List two kinds of food that can help fight against the burning sun.
【3】Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
【4】Try to put the underlined sentence into Chinese.
【5】Give a proper title（题目）to the passage.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
【1】她认为《健康生活》节目如何？
________ does she ________ ________ Healthy Living?
【2】汤姆不喜欢做饭。
Tom ________ ________ cooking.
【3】这个小女孩不能忍受西餐。
The little girl ________ ________ Western food.
【4】我不介意打开门。
I ________ ________ opening the door.
【5】我期望暑假能见到我的表姐。
I _____ _____ ______ my cousin during my summer vacation.
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