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【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

promise city fight it lead lucky because around three work although in

It’s not often sunny in Paris, but people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine. They love the view of the 1 old buildings, especially Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院), with its iconic spire (尖顶).

2, that view has been forever changed. On April 16, a fire destroyed the spire of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two 3 of the roof.

The fire shocked and saddened Parisians. People gathered 4 the giant church, singing hymns and praying (祈祷) for the hundreds of firefighters who 5 the fire.

It’s no wonder that people felt sad. The church 6, after all, is a historical and artistic treasure. Thank goodness, its world-famous glass rose windows continued to exist after the fire.

7 it has a long history and many treasures, the cathedral needed the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugo’s 1831 novel, The Hunchback (驼背的人) of Notre-Dame, presented the building to a wide audience of readers. The book’s ugly 8 character, Quasimodo, serves as a symbol for Paris’ forgotten Gothic architecture. Hugo wrote the book to remind people of it, with hope they would 9 to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.

French President Emmanuel Macron has 10 to rebuild the historic building. “Notre Dame is our history, it’s our literature, it’s our imagery,” he said in a public speech following the fire.

【答案】

1city’s

2Unluckily

3thirds

4around

5fought

6itself

7Although

8lead

9work

10promised

【解析】

本文讲述了巴黎圣母院的相关事情。人们喜欢巴黎圣母院,却在2019年的大火中销毁,巴黎圣母院不仅是建筑,也是文化。法国总统称将会重建巴黎圣母院。

1句意:他们喜欢看城市中的古老建筑,尤其是巴黎圣母院。

根据所给词汇及文化常识可知巴黎圣母院在城市,故选city,根据句子可知是城市的建筑,用city的所有格city’s。故填city’s

2句意:不幸的是,这个景象永远改变了。

根据“a fire destroyed the spire of the 850-year-old cathedral,”可知一场大火把巴黎圣母院烧了,这是个不幸的事,且单独位于句首,需将所选词汇luck改为副词unluckily。故填Unluckily

3句意:在四月十六日,一场大火摧毁了这座850岁教堂的塔尖和三分之二的屋顶。

根据常识和“two…of the roof”可知是摧毁了屋顶的多少,再根据所给单词three可知是三分之二,分数的表达为基数词+序数词,基数词大于一时,序数词要变复数,故将three改为thirds。故填thirds

4句意:人们聚集在教堂的周围,唱着圣歌,为几百位灭火的消防员祈祷。

根据句意及所给单词可知是人们是聚集在教堂周围,因为建堂已被摧毁,故选单词around,意为“周围,环绕”。故填around

5句意:人们聚集在教堂的周围,唱着圣歌,为几百位灭火的消防员祈祷。

根据常识及文章提醒可知消防员是灭火的,故选单词fightfight the fire 意为“灭火”,且此事发生在2019年,用fight的过去式fought。故填fought

6句意:毕竟,教堂本身就是历史与艺术之瑰宝。

本句是同位语,根据句子结构可知横线处为名词,且说的是教堂,故选单词it,并改为反身代词itself,意为教堂本身。故填itself

7句意:尽管它有着悠久的历史和许多珍宝,这个大教堂却是在一位作家的帮助下才真正出名。

根据句意可知这句话前后存在转折关系,故选单词although,意为“虽然,尽管”,且位于句首,首字母大写。故填Although

8句意:这本书的主角很丑。

根据“The Hunchback (驼背的人) of Notre-Dame,”可知这个驼背的人是这本书的主角,长相丑陋,故选用单词leadlead actor“主角”。故填lead

9句意:雨果写这本书是为了让人们想起它,希望他们能努力保护巴黎美丽的古老建筑。

根据句意可知雨果是希望人们付出努力去保护这个大教堂,故用单词work,意为“工作,经营”,且横线前有情态动词could,故用动词原形。故填work

10句意:法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙已经承诺重建这座历史建筑。

根据句意及所提供的单词可知是马克龙总统承诺重建大教堂,故用单词promise,且此事已经过去,用过去式promised。故填promised

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