科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
| A．scientist | B．traveler | C．story writer | D．news reporter |
| A．there would be more earthquakes and tsunamis |
| B．several nuclear plants had been broken |
| C．there were serious electricity shortages |
| D．their houses were washed away by the tsunami |
| A．found | B．invited | C．told | D．met |
| A．The earthquake happened before the tsunami. |
| B．The earthquake happened after the tsunami. |
| C．There was no electricity in Eastern Japan. |
| D．People were not allowed to visit Western Japan. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Strong earthquakes hit the east of Japan in the afternoon of March 11, causing several meter-high tsunami(海啸), which killed more than 10,000 people in areas along the coast. Several nuclear plants(核电站) at the coast were broken by the earthquake and tsunami. People living near the plants have been asked to move away. People living within 30 kilometers of the first plant are asked to stay indoors and close all windows.
The breaking of the nuclear plants is causing electricity shortages(电力短缺) in Eastern Japan. As a result, electricity is cut off for 3-hour periods in the area of Tokyo and some other areas during daytime. In order to save electricity, some shops, restaurants and tourist places in the areas are closed for some time every day. But all major airports and train lines are still open and operating.
For the above reasons, tourists are advised not to visit the eastern areas in the near future. Visits to Western Japan are not affected by the event. People who plan to travel over the coming weeks and months are advised to pay attention to the situation for a few more days before making decisions.
【小题1】 This passage may probably be written by a_ _.
| A．scientist | B．traveler | C．story writer | D．news reporter |
| A．there would be more earthquakes and tsunamis |
| B．several nuclear plants had been broken |
| C．there were serious electricity shortages |
| D．their houses were washed away by the tsunami |
| A．found | B．invited | C．told | D．met |
| A．The earthquake happened before the tsunami. |
| B．The earthquake happened after the tsunami. |
| C．There was no electricity in Eastern Japan. |
| D．People were not allowed to visit Western Japan. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012届江苏扬州中学教育集团初三上学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Strong earthquakes hit the east of Japan in the afternoon of March 11, causing several meter-high tsunami(海啸), which killed more than 10,000 people in areas along the coast. Several nuclear plants(核电站) at the coast were broken by the earthquake and tsunami. People living near the plants have been asked to move away. People living within 30 kilometers of the first plant are asked to stay indoors and close all windows.
The breaking of the nuclear plants is causing electricity shortages(电力短缺) in Eastern Japan. As a result, electricity is cut off for 3-hour periods in the area of Tokyo and some other areas during daytime. In order to save electricity, some shops, restaurants and tourist places in the areas are closed for some time every day. But all major airports and train lines are still open and operating.
For the above reasons, tourists are advised not to visit the eastern areas in the near future. Visits to Western Japan are not affected by the event. People who plan to travel over the coming weeks and months are advised to pay attention to the situation for a few more days before making decisions.
【小题1】This passage may probably be written by a _____.
| A．scientist | B．traveler | C．story writer | D．news reporter |
| A．there would be more earthquakes and tsunamis |
| B．several nuclear plants had been broken |
| C．there were serious electricity shortages |
| D．their houses were washed away by the tsunami |
| A．avoid making electricity shortages even worse |
| B．avoid more people getting together |
| C．rebuild their broken buildings |
| D．keep away from nuclear radiation(核辐射) |
| A．The earthquake happened before the tsunami. |
| B．The earthquake happened after the tsunami. |
| C．There was no electricity in Eastern Japan. |
| D．People were not allowed to visit Western Japan. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhang Jin was so lucky to have a free trip to Thailand. But he didn't ____21___ to have a dangerous experience. The next day, when Zhang Jin arrived in Bangkok (曼谷), he was shocked to find himself in a city ____22___ with street battles (战斗) between two groups. One group was supporting the Thai government while the other was ____23_____ it and had street battles with the ____24____. Two people were killed and hundreds injured. Because of it, 240,000 foreign tourists, including over 3,000 Chinese people like Zhang, failed to leave and had to_____25___ in the country.
"We were ___26___ on the streets. But we felt at home with other Chinese from Hong Kong or Taiwan," said Zhang._____27_____ , the Chinese government sent flights to bring the people back. Now, all the Chinese tourists are safely back home. "The moment the plane left Thailand, we cheered for joy," said Zhang.
Last week the street battles finished. __28__ , the country's tourism industry(旅游业)needs ___29___ to return to normal. Tourism is the___30___part of the country's economy (经济)， Thailand is called "Land of Smiles" and has some of Asia's best beaches. It has made $17 billion from 15.5 million tourists this year.
21. A. like B. believe C. expect D. refuse
22. A. filled B. begun C. covered D. ended
23. A. for B. with C. at D. against
24. A. police B. students C. workers D. teachers
25. A. leave B. stay C. live D. sleep
26. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. nervous
27. A. Badly B. Luckily C. Mostly D. Suddenly
28. A. But B. However C. Though D. So
29. A. time B. people C. money D. rest
30. A. highest B. smallest C. biggest D. lowest
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Do you know that it is your immune system (免疫系统) working against the virus that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold, but not the virus itself? So when you have got a strong immune system—and the virus is strong enough too—you will possibly get terrible cold symptoms (症状) such as having a headache, having a high fever, sneezing or coughing,
Vitamin C won't stop a cold. It is said that Vitamin C works by increasing white blood cells.
However, many tests have shown that it does not prevent colds. At best, it only reduces the time of symptoms.
Staying indoors won't protect you. One of the most likely sources (根源) of cold viruses is your computer mouse or desk. A study of the cold virus in offices found that 46 per cent of computer mice and 45 per cent of telephones had cold viruses on them.
Wearing warm clothes won't protect you. Colds are more common in autumn and winter. That's because the cool, wet and cold weather drives people indoors, where viruses may more easily jump from one person to the next. And the distinct peak (高峰期) in colds is in September and February, which likely because of the return of students to schools and colleges after the summer and winter holidays.
Old wives are right about chicken soup. Grandmothers' chicken soup is an old cur
e for colds for a long 6me. Scientists say it is true. Chicken soup does help cure a cold, so many wives usually cook chicken soup for their family members in cold winters.
29. According to the passage, when your immune system is working against the virus, you don't have cold symptoms like ________.
A. headache B. stomachache C. sneeze D. cough
30. Which of the following ways can really help cure colds?
A. Staying indoors.
B. Wearing more clothes.
C. Drinking some chicken soup.
D. Eating some fruit with Vitamin C.
31. Why are colds more common in autumn and winter?
A. Because students return to school.
B. Because the weather is cool, wet and cold.
C. Because people don't drink chicken soup.
D. Because people use computers or telephones more often.
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