13.People know the dangers of fires,It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脱)plants.People should know all the ways out of house.If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Put fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Pmctice for a file.Parents do fire practice because they teach children about fire safely.Everyone in the family should know the following fire mels:
*Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quicking if you open the door.
*Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than the fire.The best air is near the because somke rises.
*What will you do it your hair or clothes start to burn?First,Stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires.A wise family is ready all the time.If there is a fire,don't forget to call 119for help.
61.What does it mean when a smoke alarm ring at home?C
A.You have to get up.
B.Water is running to the floor.
C.Something is burning.
D.Someone breaks your window.
62.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that people shouldD.
A.practice for a fire
B.make escape plans
C.buy fire extinguishers
D.use electrical cookers
63.When a fire happens,Aif you open the hot door.
A.the fire will grow more quickly
B.the electricity will be cut off
C.the door will soon be on fire
D.the house will fall down
64.What are the right step you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?B
A.Stop,run,roll.
B.Stop,drop,roll.
C.Run,drop,roll
D.Roll,drop,stop.
65.What is the best title for this passage?D
A.The Dangers of a Fire
B.The Causes for a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher
D.Be Ready for a Fire.
分析 这篇短文主要讲述了一些防火知识,告诉我们平时应该做些什么准备工作,以及在火灾爆发时如何正确的应对.
解答 61.C 细节理解题.根据短文第二段Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound可知烟雾报警器响了意味着有些东西着火了.故选C.
62.D 主旨大意题.阅读短文可知,为了防火,作者建议人们进行火灾演习,制定逃生计划,准备好灭火器.没有关于使用电炊具的建议,故选D.
63.A 细节理解题.根据The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.描述,可知如果你打开了发热的门,火势会增长更快.故选A.
64.B 细节理解题.根据短文倒数第二段Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.Put a blanket(毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.可知如果你的衣服,头发着了火,正确步骤应该首先要停下来,然后躺倒地上打滚.故选B.
65.D 标题归纳题.根据短文People know the dangers of fires,It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions可知本文主要讲述了一些防火知识.故选D,为火灾做好准备.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.