【题目】书面表达
根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇80词左右的英语短文。
假如你是李华,你们学校正在开展“安全周”(Safety Week)活动,老师要求大家制作关于安全教育的主题海报,你们班交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。请用英语回复一封邮件,邮件应包括以下要点:
1. When should Peter hand in the poster?
2. What would you like to share with Peter about designing the poster?
(内容应包含要点并适当发挥;己给出内容不计入总词数;请不要写出你的校名和姓名。)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your email. Our school is having Safety Week activities. Our teacher asks us to design posters about safety. I have finished it already and I will hand it in tomorrow. I would like to share my poster with you. On my poster, I made some safety rules, such as never go swimming in the river or the lake alone, be careful on our way to school or home, never eat junk food, go away from dangerous places to protect ourselves and so on. I drew some pictures on the poster as well.
If there is anything more that I can help with, please let me know.
Yours,
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文要求根据所给提示的内容用英语回复一封邮件。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;再根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡平稳、自然流畅。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Texting(发信息) while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking? A 2018 study reported that more than 2, 500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking.
Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street, it is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.
Rena Jose, 26, New York Which is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities. |
Andy Selvam, 55, California People do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting and walking if they're not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice. |
Bob Madigan, 45, Oregon As humans, we can make our own decisions. I'm not saying it's safe, but we don't need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country. |
Andrew Black, 34, Alaska This law is a good idea—compare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over the USA, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans. |
【1】The LA Times did the survey most probably to ________.
A.win the hearts of more readers
B.encourage more states to pass the law
C.ask readers if they agree with texting while driving
D.learn about people's opinions on texting while walking
【2】In Rena's reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by ________.
A.using numbersB.giving examplesC.asking questionsD.telling stories
【3】Which of the following is Andrew Black's opinion?
A.Texting is more important than safety.B.The law would help to keep Americans safe.
C.It's easy to please everyone when passing a law.D.Whether to text or not while walking is people's own choice.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and m【1】 players. They are also used for s【2】 emails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese people will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a w【3】. Ren Zhengfei built Huawei company in 1987. The company sold about 58,4 m【4】 smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the s【5】 place at the mobile market.
Now, Huawei has been the l【6】 in the field of 5G. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on r【7】. They try their best to bring digital and h【8】 technology to every person and place. It’s more convenient for m【9】. People to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 6G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “C【10】 in China” to the world.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 The Other Side of the Wall
There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and _______for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.
One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often order from, a picture of a plant _______ her eyes. She had never _______ blooms on flower like that before. "I have to have it,"she said to herself, and she_______ ordered it.
When it arrived, she already had a _______to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard.It grew very well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, _______there were no blooms. Day after day she_______ to water it and feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.However, It was _______
One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very _______ that her plant had not bloomed. She was considering ________it down and planting something else in its place.
It was at this moment that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, said to her, "Thank you so much! You can't imagine how much I have ________ the blooms of that vine you planted. "The young woman walked________ the gate into her neighbor's yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was ________of blooms.
They were indeed the most beautiful blooms she has ________ seen. The vine had grown through the crevices and it had not flowered on ________ side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side.
Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn't mean it isn't successful.
Word bank
bloom开花 vine 藤本植物Crevice缝隙
【1】A.lookB.careC.searchD.pay
【2】A.kept.B.borrowed.C.caughtD.learnt
【3】A.seenB.smeltC.sold.D.picked
【4】A.finally.B.carefully.C.suddenly.D.quickly
【5】A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room
【6】A.andB.soC.orD.but
【7】A.preparedB.continuedC.refusedD.preferred
【8】A.endlessB.uselessC.successfulD.hopeful
【9】A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.frightened
【10】A.puttingB.takingC.turningD.cutting
【11】A.enjoyedB.dreamedC.expectedD.hated
【12】A.throughB.arossC.aboveD.below
【13】A.satisfiedB.worthC.fullD.pleased
【14】A.neverB.everC.seldomD.usually
【15】A.itsB.hisC.herD.their
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.
There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.
Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.
Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.
But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!
【1】The hall where Alice stayed was
A.big and highB.long and lowC.wide and lowD.big and wide
【2】What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall?
A.She wanted to know how to get some food.B.She wanted to know where her sister was.
C.She wanted to find out how to get out again.D.She wanted to meet the Rabbit.
【3】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.
B.Some of the doors around the hall were locked.
C.Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hall.
D.Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she. got to the hall.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】-- ________.
-- No, thanks. But actually, Mrs Lin needs a student to take the boxes to her office.
A.Can you pass me the books over there?B.Would you like to go to the library?
C.Would you like me to take these books?D.Why don’t you study in the library?
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
You move every day. Every time you sit down, walk, ride a bike, or eat your food, you are moving. You e【1】 move while you are sitting in a chair. What gets you moving, keeps you moving, and helps you to move the way you want to move?
One force that helps you move is gravity. Gravity pulls you toward Earth. Why? Earth is bigger and h【2】 than you are, so you’re pulled by Earth’s gravity. How does that help you? When you take a step, gravity pulls on your foot. That pulling helps you put your foot down. Then, you can move your o【3】 foot. Do you like to play baseball? Gravity makes the baseball fall after it is h【4】. Then, as gravity pulls the ball toward the ground, and can catch the ball.
Friction also helps you move. Friction happens when two o【5】 rub against each other. How does friction help you move? When you walk, friction keeps your feet from slipping. When you hold a pencil, friction helps keep it in your h【6】. and friction makes the brakes on your bike work. too.
Inertia also helps you. Inertia is a sort of rule: it tells us two things; Things that are in movement will remain in movement until something stops them; and things that are at rest will stay at rest unless something moves them. When you ride your bike, it will keep going until you stop it, and when you sit down to read, you will stay where you are until you are r【7】 to move.
Next time you move, think about gravity, friction and inertia. All of them help to get you where you want to go.
① gravity n. 重力 ② friction n. 摩擦力 ③ inertia n. 惯性
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In f【1】, nearly 50% of pepole are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point (在某些时候) in their lives. W【2】 are people shy?
One reason is that family size might cause people to be shy. C【3】 with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by t【4】. They are not a【5】 to develop the same social skills as children from big families.
Another reason of shyness could be technology. As more and more people use the Internet, they s【6】 less time outside, talking to people. as a result, they lose practice at conversation. T【7】 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be d【8】 to make friends, speak in class, and get a good job. But scientists say you can get over (克服) shyness. They s【9】 trying new things and practicIng conversation.
Anyway, don’t be a【10】 of shyness—-you are valued for what you are!
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
【1】与睡眠好的人相比,睡眠不好的人要花更长的时间才能入睡。
Poor sleepers take longer to ________________ ________________ than good sleepers.
【2】我们可以在湖上划船。
We can ________________ ________________ ________________ on the lake.
【3】至于看电视, 只有少数同学每天都看。
________________ ________________ watching TV, only a few students watch it every day.
【4】随着时间的流逝,好的友谊可能会失去。
As time ________________ ________________, good friendship may be lost.
【5】Our food supply won't ________________ ________________ (坚持) for more than a few days.
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