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From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.

    The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it: But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about l1 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!

    In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists ( 科学家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.

56. This passage is _____     

     A. a short story                      B. for science reading

     C. a piece of news                     D. a report

57. The sea covers about _____ of the earth.

     A. One third                                       B. One fourth  

     C. Two quarters                                     D. Three fourths

58  _______  are not mentioned(提及) in this passage.

     A. Fishes         B. Plants          C. Islands    D. Living things

59. Which of the following is Not true ?

     A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.

     B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.

     C. The highest mountain in the deepest place of the sea.

     D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel,

60. The last sentence "But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea        for fourteen days means that ______    

     A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time.

     B. women could go deeper into the sea than men.

     C. women  liked  living in the deep sea better than men.

     D. women could do the same work as men.

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