句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
1.你今天步行上学，很明智。
2.我们必须做些有用的事来改善环境。
3.最后，她得到允许扮演主角。
4.我恐怕他不是逃走了就是躲在了某个地方。
5.我起床时，外面在下雨。
科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏无锡市惠山区九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.
It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
1.The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.
A. science on learning a second language
B. man’s ability of learning a second language
C. that language can help brain power
D. language learning and maths study
2.The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______.
A. a researcher on language learning
B. a second language learner
C. a person who can speak two languages
D. an active language learner
3.We may know from the scientific findings that ________.
A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is
B. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn’t know a second language
C. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people’s brain
D. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time
4. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _________.
A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths
B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects
C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
D. you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏无锡市崇安区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
— ________ will the dinner be ready?
— Ten more minutes.
A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏无锡市滨湖区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Roy made three kites, but ______ of them can fly high in the sky.
A. neither B. none C. all D. either
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏无锡市滨湖区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I think that “Duang” must be one of the words on the Internet this year.
A. deepest B. widest
C. hottest D. highest
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏苏州市区九年级一模考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
1．HOUSE FOR SALE
Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town．Three bedrooms，
Living-room，kitchens，dining-room，bathroom．Offers over$35，000．
2．ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSH RESTAURANT
Some evening and weekend work．All meals free．Ring 33201 78．
3．JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM
Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team．Aged 9-1 3．Meet in Green Park on Friday at 3P．m．
4．ROOM TO RENT
Small room to rent(租)in city centre flat above restaurant．Newly painted with modern furniture．Near main railway station．Buses pass front door．Phone 3322108．
Mr．Brown wants to Live near his workplace．Mrs．Brown wants a house with four bedrooms．The Brown children don’t care what the house is like．They just want a big garden．Ann，their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurant．She thinks it is an exciting place．It’s hard work but she is n’t lazy．You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays，but you get other days off．It’s not very well paid．But who cares about money?
Tom is a middle school student．He is twelve years old．He stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homework．
Jack．Mr．Brown’s brother ,is looking for a room to rent．He doesn’t care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture is．He is getting ready for his drawing．So the house must be quiet．
1.Why did n’t the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 1 ?
A．It was on the north side of town．
B．There weren’t enough bedrooms．
C．There was no dining room．
D．The garden was too big．
2.Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?
A．It’s an easy job．
B．It is an exciting place．
C．She thinks it is well paid．
D．She likes working at weekends．
3.Why can’t Tom play for the new football team?
A．He’s not old enough．
B．It’s in a different village．
C．School stops too late．
D．He has to do his homework．
4.What’s wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 4?
A．It’s too small．
B．The walls are the wrong colour．
C．The man likes old furniture better．
D．It’s too noisy．
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏苏州市区九年级一模考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Hey! Don’t cut in on others!You should listen to them you can．
A．as polite as B．as politely as
C．more polite than D．more politely than
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏洪泽外国语中学九年级上第三次调查测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
These days students often have a lot of worries. Sometimes the worries come from their schoolwork, and sometimes from their friends. What can they do about this? Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to anyone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!
1.These days students’ worries come from at times.
A. their friends B. their teachers
C. their school work D. Both A and C
2.In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to .
A. give an example
B. answer a question
C. introduce his friend
D. share his experience
3.The underlined word “avoid” in Paragraph 3 means ?
A. solve B. think about
C. deal with D. keep away from
4.According to the passage Robert Hunt might be .
A. Laura’s teacher
B. an expert on students’ problems
C. a person with a problem
D. the writer of the passage
5.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Problems and worries are normal in life.
B. Talking to someone helps to solve problems.
C. Parents have more experience than their children.
D. Students often have a lot of worries at school.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏洪泽外国语中学七年级上期末考前模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Mr Zhang has a big wallet, but he does not always bring much money with him when he goes out. He likes going shopping, but he seldom buys things for himself. Today is his little daughter’s birthday. He wants to buy something for her as a birthday present, so he goes into a shopping mall. He looks here and there , and wants to buy all the nice things he sees for his daughter. But he knows that he cannot buy everything. His little daughter is good at singing and likes music , but she does not know how to use a CD player. A computer is very useful , but she is too young to use a computer. Finally, Mr Zhang sees two lovely teddy bears and decides (决定)to buy them. He gives the teddy bear to his little daughter and she is very happy. She says her father is the best father in the world.
1.Mr Zhang ________ and likes going shopping.
A. has a small wallet.
B. has a lot of money in his wallet.
C. has a big wallet.
D. has a nice wallet.
2.Today Mr Zhang wants to buy a present for his little daughter because _______.
A. she asks for a present
B. it is her birthday
C. his wife wants him to buy it
D. he makes a lot of money
3.Mr Zhang does not buy a CD player for his little daughter because_________.
A. she does not know how to use a CD player.
B. she does not like a CD player
C. she does not like music.
D. the shop does not sell CD player.
4.At last, Mr Zhang decides to buy _________ for his little daughter.
A. a hair clip B. a card
C. a computer D. two teddy bears
5.Mr Zhang’s little daughter says her father_______.
A. is not a good father.
B. is the best father in the world.
C. is always very kind to others
D. does not really love her.
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