【题目】
【1】The title(题目) is “The best in the USA”.
A. shops B. restaurants C. stores D. Hamburgers
【2】According to(根据) the text, Steve's Hamburger .
A. opens only at night B. has many new stores in Miami
C. is on North Beach D. has the best hamburgers in Miami
【3】Cattleman's House is famous for its .
A. fish and scenery. B. people and food
C. food and scenery D. people and scenery
【4】We can have both breakfast and lunch in .
A. Steve's Hamburger B. Cattleman's House
C. Hot Baking & Cafe D. Brown's Seafood
【5】The text is probably from .
A. a story book B. a travel magazine C. a history book D. a science report
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 D
【3】 C
【4】 C
【5】 B
【解析】
本文主要介绍了美国的几家餐馆--史蒂夫汉堡、牧人之家、热烘焙和咖啡馆、布朗的海鲜馆。介绍了这几家餐馆的特色和营业时间。
【1】细节理解题。A. shops商店;B. restaurants餐馆;C. stores商店;D. Hamburgers汉堡。根据表格的内容可知,表格介绍的是美国的几家餐馆--史蒂夫汉堡、牧人之家、热烘焙和咖啡馆、布朗的海鲜馆。因此最好的题目是:“美国的最好的餐厅。”故选B。
【2】细节理解题。由句子If you ask someone where to get the best hamburgers in Miami, they will tell you about Steve’s. 可知,如果你问别人哪里能买到迈阿密最好的汉堡包,他们会告诉你史蒂夫的。所以,根据课文,史蒂夫的汉堡包店是迈阿密最好的汉堡店。故选D。
【3】细节理解题。由句子The food is great, and the scenery is even better. 可知 , 牧人之家的食物很好,风景也更好。故选C。
【4】细节理解题。由句子Early open with big breakfast! Salads, sandwiches and beef hamburgers for lunch. 可知,早点提供丰盛的早餐!午餐吃沙拉、三明治和牛肉汉堡。因此在热烘培咖啡厅,
我们可以一起吃早餐和午餐。故选C。
【5】推理判断题。A. a story book一本故事书; B. a travel magazine一本旅游杂志;C. a history book 一本历史书;D. a science report一篇科学报道。本文介绍了美国的几家餐馆,与旅游有关,因此可能出现在旅游杂志;故选B。
用细节定位法来做细节理解题。
细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
做细节题具体方法与步骤如下:
略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。
按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词,如for example,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
③ 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上,快速通篇跳读,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形扫视,直到找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。
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