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【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

One day a man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle(拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.
(1)What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?
A.It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.
B.It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
C.It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D.It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
(2)The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon .
A.to take the butterfly home
B.to help the butterfly come out easily
C.to kill the butterfly
D.to stop the butterfly growing bigger
(3)What do you think of the man?
A.Patient but cruel.
B.Careful and wise.
C.Kind but unwise.
D.Brave and funny.
(4)What does the last paragraph(段落) tell us?
A.Sometimes struggles are necessary in our life.
B.Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C.Every good deed will come back with good result.
D.The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
(5)What is the best title for the story?
A.The Love for the Cocoon
B.The Joy of Helping Each Other
C.The Lesson of the Cocoon
D.The Expectation for the Butterfly

【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】短文中好心的人帮助一只正在破茧的蝴蝶,结果最终却害了这只蝴蝶,从而昭示了一个深刻的人生哲理——有时候在我们的生活中努力奋斗正是我们所需要的。
(1)B 根据第一段中的“Suddenly a small opening appeared,and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. ”可知,故事的开头是一只蝴蝶正在拼搏着从茧里面出来,故选B。
(2)B 根据第二段中的“He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. ”可知,他去掉茧的残留物的目的是让蝴蝶更容易出来,故选B。
(3)C 根据第四段中的“The man was in his kindness,but he did not understand the nature rules. ”可知,他很善良但是不够聪明,故选C。
(4)A 根据最后一段中的“Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. ”可知,在我们的生活中,有时拼搏是必要的,故选A。
(5)C 文中通过讲述一个人好心帮助蝴蝶破茧而出却导致蝴蝶不能飞翔的故事,说明了生活中拼搏的重要性,故选C。

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